田径径赛记录模型及其分析

文平，马振东．田径径赛记录模型及其分析．数理统计与管理，１９９８，１７（３），１６～２０．本文给出了世界和亚洲的田径径赛记录模型，从统计学的角度分析和说明了田径赛容易突破的项目，提出了田径理论中的一些新观点，最后对世界记录做了预测     

Generation of Solitary Rossby Waves by Unstable Topography

The effect of topography on generation of the solitary Rossby waves is researched.Here,the topography,as a forcing for waves generation,is taken as a function of longitude variable x and time variable t,which is called unstable topography.With the help of a perturbation expansion method,a forced mKdv equation governing the evolution of amplitude of the solitary Rossby waves is derived from quasi-geostrophic vorticity equation and is solved by the pseudospectral method.Basing on the waterfall plots,the generational features of the solitary Rossby waves under the influence of unstable topography and stable topography are compared and some conclusions are obtained.     

4-正戊酰基三联苯的合成

以三联苯和正戊酰氯为原料,经Friedel-Crafts反应合成了4-正戊酰三联苯(2)。考察了反应温度、溶剂用量和反应时间对2收率的影响。最佳的反应条件为:三联苯100 mmol,反应温度10℃,溶剂二氯乙烷600mL,反应时间30 min。在此最佳反应条件下,2的收率为89%,纯度达90%(GC)。