STABILITY OF SYSTEM OF TWO-DIMENSIONAL NON-HYDROSTATIC REVOLVING FLUIDS

Applying the theory of stratification, it is proved that the system of the two-dimensional non-hydrostatic revolving fluids is unstable in the two-order continuous function class. The construction of solution space is given and the solution approach is offered. The sufficient and necessary conditions of the existence of formal solutions are expressed for some typical initial and boundary value problems and the calculating formulae to formal solutions are presented in detail.     

Variational assimilation in combination with the regularization method for sea level pressure retrieval from QuikSCAT scatterometer data I: Theoretical frame construction

A new method of constructing a sea level pressure field from satellite microwave scatterometer measurements is presented. It is based on variational assimilation in combination with a regularization method using geostrophic vorticity to construct a sea level pressure field from scatterometer data that are given in this paper, which offers a new idea for the application of scatterometer measurements. Firstly, the geostrophic vorticity from the scatterometer data is computed to construct the observation field, and the vorticity field in an area and the sea level pressure on the borders are assimilated. Secondly, the gradient of sea level pressure (semi-norm) is used as the stable functional to educe the adjoint system, the adjoint boundary condition and the gradient of the cost functional in which a weight parameter is introduced for the harmony of the system and the Tikhonov regularization techniques in inverse problem are used to overcome the ill-posedness of the assimilation. Finally, the iteration method of the sea level pressure field is developed.     

Navier-Stokes方程与Euler方程的稳定性比较

比较了Navier-Stokes 方程和Euler方程的稳定性;并以它们的典型初值问题为例,分析了Navier-Stokes方程和Euler方程稳定性不同的原因．     

大气运动基本方程组的解析解

在已知大气运动基本方程于光滑函数类中具有最好的稳定性前提下,讨论了它的局部解的解空间构造．根据它的解空间构造,分析了这个方程具有代表性和应用性的第三初值问题,在解析函数类中给出了适定的第三初值问题的解析解的计算方法以及具体的关系表达式,在局部解意义下完整的解决了这一点初值问题的解析解所涉及的理论与计算问题．指出其它类型定解问题都可以仿照文中的计算方法和步骤,求出所需要的稳定的解析解．     

一类具变号非线性项二阶m点边值问题的正解

利用一个新的不动点定理,研究一类具有变号且依赖一阶导数非线性项二阶m点边值问题正解的存在性,得到了正解存在的充分条件.     

新生物碱10-羟基脱氧喜树碱

本文报道从羟基喜树碱的母液中分离剂, 新生物碱10-羟基脱氧喜树碱(1), 从园二色谱分析, 在天存在的A环氧取代喜树碱类化合物20-C具有和喜树碱一样的S构型, 而天然存在的脱氧喜树碱类化合物20C具有R构型, 即与喜树碱相反的绝对构型.     

Hermite展开与弱函数乘法的性质

根据丁夏畦院士利用Hermite展开定义的弱函数和广义弱函数以及函数的乘法等概念，来进一步研究弱函数乘法的相关性质，并证明了弱函数的乘法满足交换律、分配律和Leibniz法则，但不满足结合律。     

COMPARISON OF STABILITY BETWEEN NAVIER-STOKES AND EULER EQUATIONS

The stability about Navier-Stokes equation and Euler equation was brought into comparison. And by taking their typical initial value problem for example, the reason of leading to the difference in stability between Navier-Stokes equation and Euler equation was also analyzed.     

二维非静力旋转流体方程组的稳定性

应用分层理论所提供的方法,证明了二维非静力Boussinesq近似的旋转流体方程组在二阶连续函数类中是一个不稳定性的方程．并给出方程组的形式解解空间构造和求解方法．对某些典型的初边值问题,给出了判断其是否存在形式解的充分必要条件以及计算形式解的具体的计算公式．     

Analytical solution of basic equations set of atmospheric motion

On condition that the basic equations set of atmospheric motion possesses the best stability in the smooth function classes, the structure of solution space for local analytical solution is discussed, by which the third-class initial value problem with typicality and application is analyzed. The calculational method and concrete expressions of analytical solution about the well-posed initial value problem of the third kind are given in the analytic function classes. Near an appointed point, the relevant theoretical and computational problems about analytical solution of initial value problem are solved completely in the meaning of local solution. Moreover, for other type of problems for determining solution, the computational method and process of their stable analytical solution can be obtained in a similar way given in this paper.