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We discuss in this paper a deterministic multi-group MSIR epidemic model with a vaccination rate, the basic reproduction number R0, a key parameter in epidemiology, is a threshold which determines the persistence or extinction of the disease. By using Lyapunov function techniques, we show if R0 is greater than 1 and the deterministic model obeys some conditions, then the disease will prevail, the infective persists and the endemic state is asymptotically stable in a feasible region. If R0 is less than or equal to 1, then the infective disappear so the disease dies out. In addition, stochastic noises around the endemic equilibrium will be added to the deterministic MSIR model in order that the deterministic model is extended to a system of stochastic ordinary differential equations. In the stochastic version, we carry out a detailed analysis on the asymptotic behavior of the stochastic model. In addition, regarding the value of R0, when the stochastic system obeys some conditions and R0 is greater than 1, we deduce the stochastic system is stochastically asymptotically stable.Finally, the deterministic and stochastic model dynamics are illustrated through computer simulations.  相似文献   
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研究一类具Beddington-DeAngeli类功能性反应和投放率的Lotka-Volterra非自治的捕食-食饵系统,证明了此系统在一定条件下是一致持续生存的,通过构造适当的Lyapunov函数得到系统存在唯一全局渐进稳定正周期解的充分条件.并举例说明条件的可行性.  相似文献   
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研究一类具功能反应和投放率的非自治的捕食—食饵系统,证明此系统在一定条件下是一致持续生存的,通过构造适当的Lyapunov函数得到系统存在唯一全局渐近稳定正周期解的充分条件.  相似文献   
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