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1 INTRODUCTIONChiralphosphinesareusefulligandsinenantioselectivecatalysiswithtransitionmetalcomplexes〔1〕,someofthemderivedfromsugarsarealsoofpotentialapplicationsinbiphasiccatalysis〔2〕andmedicine〔3〕.Bythenucleophilicreplacementreaction,itisdifficul… 相似文献
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ZHOU Su-Qin JU Xue-Hai② XIAO He-Ming 《结构化学》2005,24(10):1203-1210
1 INTRODUCTION Tetrazole and its derivatives are widely applied in the fields of agriculture, biology, chemistry, phar- macology and photographic technology, and they play significant roles in the science and technology as well as national defence[1]. In the past, the res- earches were focused on the molecular geometries, electronic structures, IR, thermodynamic properties, tautomerization, pyrogenation and sensitivity of tetrazole compounds[1~5]. However, study of tetra- zole dimers ha… 相似文献
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ZHANG Bing KOU Hui-Zhong ② CUI Ai-Li WANG Ru-Ji 《结构化学》2005,24(11):1259-1263
1 INTRODUCTION Polyaza-macrocyclic compounds with functional substituents have been extensively investigated recen- tly because of their potential applications in radioac- tive therapy, recovery of metal ions, biomimetic che- mistry, and catalysis[1, 2]. With various structures and distinctive properties, they have become significant building blocks for further chemical studies[3~6]. As far as the preparation method is concerned, metal template condensation reactions are shown to be effec… 相似文献
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YANG Jian-Guoa PAN Fu-Youb② SHAO Hongb a 《结构化学》2005,24(11):1286-1289
1 INTRODUCTION Azole derivatives, such as the derivatives of pyra- zole, imidazole, triazole including benzotriazole, te- trazole and indole, have extensive biological activi- ties. They have become the central focus of studies of agricultural chemicals, medicines, plant growth regulating agents and so on[1, 2]. Schiff bases also constitute a good type of biologically active sub- structures. Studies on pyrazole Schiff base-type fun- gicides have been reported[3, 4]. However, some struc- … 相似文献
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1 INTRODUCTION There has been increasing interest in the re-search of diode laser-pumped solid-state lasers in re-cent years because of the rapid development of highpower diode lasers. Nd:YAG and Nd:YVO crystalsare commercially available, but limited to low Nd3 (= 1 at.%) doping concentration and to narrow ab-sorption bands near the diode emission wavelengthof 808 nm. Therefore, it is necessary to explore moreefficient crystal materials for diode-pumped solid-state lasers. The alkali … 相似文献
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ZHANG Zhang-Jing GUO Guo-Cong② CAI Li-Zhen ZHOU Guo-Wei LIU Bing CHEN Wen-Tong WU A-Qing FU Ming-Lai HUANG Jin-Shun 《结构化学》2005,24(3):359-363
1 INTRODUCTION Recently, the researches on inorganic-organic hy-brid compounds represent an advanced field in mate-rial science[1]. At the molecular level, the combina-tion of two extremely different components providesan avenue to design new hybrid materials as well asthe ability to modulate properties of one or more ofthe components[2~6]. Some attractive properties, suchas efficient luminescence[2~4], ideal thermal and me-chanical stability, interesting magnetic[5], non-linearoptical[… 相似文献
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MA Peng-Gaoa ZHANG Ming-Jiea② YANG Qi-Chaob YU Jiu-Gaoa a 《结构化学》2005,24(3):311-314
1 INTRODUCTION Mannich reaction plays an important role in theconstruction of a large variety of nitrogen-containingmolecules, for instance, some pharmaceuticals andnatural products[1, . In practice, phenols and naph- 2]thanols can serve as the substrate of Mannich reac-tion to obtain aminomethylate by the treatment withformaldehyde and amines or nitrogen heterocycliccompounds[3~5]. We report herein the synthesis andcrystal structure of a new nitrogencontaining co… 相似文献
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1 INTRODUCTION Amides play an important role in the evolution ofnature. The amidate participates in the coordinationof iron with the ligands containing biomolecules, suchas antitumor drug bleomycin[1] and nitrile hydra-tase[2]. Bleomycin is a clinically useful antitumoragent which catalyzes the cleavage of oxidative DNAand oxidizes a number of organic substrates with di-oxygen or H2O2 . This has raised more interest in [3]the coordination of amide complexes[4, . … 相似文献
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提出一种新的降维方法, 加权方差估计(WVE), 它包含了切片平均方差估计(SAVE)作为特例. 并且利用Bootstrap方法从WVE中 选择出最优估计, 给出了维数的选择方法. 该最优估计通常远好于已有方法, 比如切片逆回归(SIR)等. 已有的许多方法, 如SIR, SAVE等, 通常对每个 观测给予相同的权来估计中心子空间(CS). 通过引入权函数, WVE根据观测样本距中心子空间的距离, 对不同观测给予不同权重. 权函数使得WVE在很 一般或复杂的情形下有很好的表现, 比如, 回归变量的分布严重偏离椭圆对称分布. 而椭圆对称分布假设是许多方法 的基本假定, 如SIR, SAVE等. 和已有方法相比, WVE对自变量的分布不敏感. 本文建立了WVE的相合 性. 与其他方法的模拟比较表明了WVE的优点. 相似文献