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1.
1 INTRODUCTIONChiralphosphinesareusefulligandsinenantioselectivecatalysiswithtransitionmetalcomplexes〔1〕,someofthemderivedfromsugarsarealsoofpotentialapplicationsinbiphasiccatalysis〔2〕andmedicine〔3〕.Bythenucleophilicreplacementreaction,itisdifficul…  相似文献   
2.
亚微米分子筛粒径与性能的关联研究   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
对实验室合成的不同粒径的NaY分子筛进行了性能研究,表明比表面积、酸量随着粒径的减小而增加,粒径太小的分子筛其稳定性、活性低,不能满足FCC催化剂的使用要求,应用于FCC催化剂的分子筛合适粒径为500nm~800nm.  相似文献   
3.
1 INTRODUCTION Tetrazole and its derivatives are widely applied in the fields of agriculture, biology, chemistry, phar- macology and photographic technology, and they play significant roles in the science and technology as well as national defence[1]. In the past, the res- earches were focused on the molecular geometries, electronic structures, IR, thermodynamic properties, tautomerization, pyrogenation and sensitivity of tetrazole compounds[1~5]. However, study of tetra- zole dimers ha…  相似文献   
4.
1 INTRODUCTION Polyaza-macrocyclic compounds with functional substituents have been extensively investigated recen- tly because of their potential applications in radioac- tive therapy, recovery of metal ions, biomimetic che- mistry, and catalysis[1, 2]. With various structures and distinctive properties, they have become significant building blocks for further chemical studies[3~6]. As far as the preparation method is concerned, metal template condensation reactions are shown to be effec…  相似文献   
5.
1 INTRODUCTION Azole derivatives, such as the derivatives of pyra- zole, imidazole, triazole including benzotriazole, te- trazole and indole, have extensive biological activi- ties. They have become the central focus of studies of agricultural chemicals, medicines, plant growth regulating agents and so on[1, 2]. Schiff bases also constitute a good type of biologically active sub- structures. Studies on pyrazole Schiff base-type fun- gicides have been reported[3, 4]. However, some struc- …  相似文献   
6.
1 INTRODUCTION There has been increasing interest in the re-search of diode laser-pumped solid-state lasers in re-cent years because of the rapid development of highpower diode lasers. Nd:YAG and Nd:YVO crystalsare commercially available, but limited to low Nd3 (= 1 at.%) doping concentration and to narrow ab-sorption bands near the diode emission wavelengthof 808 nm. Therefore, it is necessary to explore moreefficient crystal materials for diode-pumped solid-state lasers. The alkali …  相似文献   
7.
1 INTRODUCTION Recently, the researches on inorganic-organic hy-brid compounds represent an advanced field in mate-rial science[1]. At the molecular level, the combina-tion of two extremely different components providesan avenue to design new hybrid materials as well asthe ability to modulate properties of one or more ofthe components[2~6]. Some attractive properties, suchas efficient luminescence[2~4], ideal thermal and me-chanical stability, interesting magnetic[5], non-linearoptical[…  相似文献   
8.
1 INTRODUCTION Mannich reaction plays an important role in theconstruction of a large variety of nitrogen-containingmolecules, for instance, some pharmaceuticals andnatural products[1, . In practice, phenols and naph- 2]thanols can serve as the substrate of Mannich reac-tion to obtain aminomethylate by the treatment withformaldehyde and amines or nitrogen heterocycliccompounds[3~5]. We report herein the synthesis andcrystal structure of a new nitrogencontaining co…  相似文献   
9.
1 INTRODUCTION Amides play an important role in the evolution ofnature. The amidate participates in the coordinationof iron with the ligands containing biomolecules, suchas antitumor drug bleomycin[1] and nitrile hydra-tase[2]. Bleomycin is a clinically useful antitumoragent which catalyzes the cleavage of oxidative DNAand oxidizes a number of organic substrates with di-oxygen or H2O2 . This has raised more interest in [3]the coordination of amide complexes[4, . …  相似文献   
10.
提出一种新的降维方法, 加权方差估计(WVE), 它包含了切片平均方差估计(SAVE)作为特例. 并且利用Bootstrap方法从WVE中 选择出最优估计, 给出了维数的选择方法. 该最优估计通常远好于已有方法, 比如切片逆回归(SIR)等. 已有的许多方法, 如SIR, SAVE等, 通常对每个 观测给予相同的权来估计中心子空间(CS). 通过引入权函数, WVE根据观测样本距中心子空间的距离, 对不同观测给予不同权重. 权函数使得WVE在很 一般或复杂的情形下有很好的表现, 比如, 回归变量的分布严重偏离椭圆对称分布. 而椭圆对称分布假设是许多方法 的基本假定, 如SIR, SAVE等. 和已有方法相比, WVE对自变量的分布不敏感. 本文建立了WVE的相合 性. 与其他方法的模拟比较表明了WVE的优点.  相似文献   
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