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1.
The(3+1)-dimensional variable-coefficient nonlinear Schr?dinger equation with linear and parabolic traps is studied, and an exact Kuznetsov–Ma soliton solution in certain parameter conditions is derived. These precise expressions indicate that diffraction and chirp factors influence phase, center and widths, while the gain/loss parameter only affects peaks. By adjusting the relation between the maximum accumulated time Tm and the accumulated time T0 based on maximum amplitude of Kuznetsov–Ma soliton, postpone, maintenance and restraint of superposed Kuznetsov–Ma solitons are investigated.  相似文献   
2.
Abstract The (3+1 )-dimensional variable-coetfficient nonlinear SchrSdinger equation with linear and parabolic traps is studied, and an exact Kuznetsov-Ma soliton solution in certain parameter conditions is derived. These precise expressions indicate that diffraction and chirp factors influence phase, center and widths, while the gain/loss parameter only affects peaks. By adjusting the relation between the maximum accumulated time Tm and the accumulated time To based on maximum amplitude of Kuznetsov Ma soliton, postpone, maintenance and restraint of superposed Kuznetsov-Ma solitons are investigated.  相似文献   
3.
With the help of the symbolic computation system, Maple and Riccati equation( ξ= a0+ a1ξ+ a22ξ), expansion method, and a linear variable separation approach, a new family of exact solutions with q = lx + my + nt + Γ(x, y,t) for the(2+1)-dimensional generalized Calogero–Bogoyavlenskii–Schiff system(GCBS) are derived. Based on the derived solitary wave solution, some novel localized excitations such as fusion, fission, and annihilation of complex waves are investigated.  相似文献   
4.
With the help of the symbolic computation system, Maple and Riccati equation (ξ' = ao + a1ξ+ a2ξ2), expansion method, and a linear variable separation approach, a new family of exact solutions with q = lx + my + nt + Г(x,y, t) for the (2+1)-dimensional generalized Calogero-Bogoyavlenskii-Schiff system (GCBS) are derived. Based on the derived solitary wave solution, some novel localized excitations such as fusion, fission, and annihilation of complex waves are investigated.  相似文献   
5.
朱海平  郑春龙 《物理学报》2006,55(10):4999-5006
利用拓展的Riccati方程映射法与变量分离法,得到了(2+1)维广义Nizhnik-Novikov-Veselov(GNNV)系统新的含有两个任意函数的相当广义的变量分离严格解.根据其中的周期波解,找到了该系统的复合波,即在周期波背景下的孤立波,并简要讨论了其演化行为. 关键词: GNNV系统 拓展Riccati映射 周期波解 孤立波  相似文献   
6.
We construct analytical self-similar solutions for the generalized (3+1)-dimensional nonlinear Schrdinger equation with polynomial nonlinearity of arbitrary order. As an example, we list self-similar solutions of quintic nonlinear Schrdinger equation with distributed dispersion and distributed linear gain, including bright similariton solution, fractional and combined Jacobian elliptic function solutions. Moreover, we discuss self-similar evolutional dynamic behaviors of these solutions in the dispersion decreasing fiber and the periodic distributed amplification system.  相似文献   
7.
Чаплыгин系统平衡状态的稳定性   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
考虑Чаплыгин系统平衡状态的稳定性,给出Чаплыгин系统的运动方程及其平衡状态的存在性条件,得到Чаплыгин系统平衡状态的一些稳定性判据,最后举例说明其应用。  相似文献   
8.
在Jacobi正弦周期波背景下的dromion孤立波及其演化   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2       下载免费PDF全文
马松华  方建平  朱海平 《物理学报》2007,56(8):4319-4325
利用改进的Riccati方程映射法、Bcklund变换法和变量分离法,得到了(2+1)维广义Breor-Kaup(GBK)方程的新显式精确解.根据得到的解,找到了GBK方程的复合波,并进一步研究了在Jacobi正弦周期波背景下dromion孤立波的演化. 关键词: 改进的映射法 广义Breor-Kaup方程 复合波 Jacobi正弦周期波  相似文献   
9.
The Birkhoff systems are the generalization of the Hamiltonian systems. Generalized canonical transformations are studied. The symplectic algorithm of the Hamiltonian systems is extended into that of the Birkhoffian systems . Symplectic differential scheme of autonomous Birkhoffian systems was structured and discussed by introducing the Kailey Transformation .  相似文献   
10.
割补法包含"割"和"补"两个方面.所谓"割",就是把一个复杂图形的面积或体积的计算,分割成若干个简单图形的有关计算;所谓"补",就是将一个不易求出面积或体积的几何图形,补足为较易计算的几何图形.割和补有时是同时采用的.即先分割再移动一部分的位置补足  相似文献   
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