钽酸锂晶体高温富锂扩散工艺的研究

为了采用扩散法制备大厚度近化学计量比钽酸锂(nSLT)晶体,本文从富锂多晶料配比及合成工艺、极化工艺和扩散条件等方面对钽酸锂晶体高温富锂扩散工艺进行了研究,对处理后晶片组分、畴反转电压和光学均匀性进行了表征,研究了扩散条件对晶体组分的影响.结果表明,富锂多晶料锂钽为60/40时较佳,多次使用对所制备晶片组分、畴反转电压和光学质量无明显影响.在研究基础上,制备了系列nSLT晶片,晶片厚度最大为3.2 mm,其组分达到化学计量比且组分均匀,矫顽场约为152 V/mm,晶体光学质量满足实用需求.     

High-Pressure Single-Crystal Neutron Scattering Study of Magnetic and Fe Vacancy Orders in （T1,Rb）：Fe4Se5 Superconductor

The recently discovered metal-intercalated iron selenide superconductors A2Fe4Se5 （A=K, Cs, T1- K, Rb, T1-Rb） （245） compounds, with Tc ～30K, have attracted much interest A high transition- temperature （TN ≈ 470-560K） and large magnetic moment （3.3μB/Fe） block antiferromagnetic （AFM） order exists in the superconducting samples. Mag- netic order-parameter experiences an anomaly when Tc is approached. The superconductors crystal- lize with a highly ordered √5 × √5 superstructure, in which the Fel site of the I4/m structure is only a few percents occupied and the Fe2 site is fully occupied. The non-superconducting samples at low-T also crystallize in the I4/m structure, while both Fe sites are fractionally occupied, since the numbers of the Fe vacancies in the samples and the vacant sites in the √5 × √5 pattern are mismatched. The partially ordered √5× √5 vacancy order becomes one of three competing phases for temperature below room temperature up to ～ 500K, namely, these sam- ples are phase-separated and in the miscibility gap 1lacier the n,mhi~nt condition.     

Quantum critical behavior in an antiferromagnetic heavy-fermion Kondo lattice system(Ce_(1-x)La_x)_2Ir_3Ge_5

The measurements on temperature dependences of magnetic susceptibility χ(T), specific heat C(T), and electrical resistivity ρ(T) were carried out for the antiferromagnetic(AFM)(Ce_(1-x)La_x)_2Ir_3Ge_5(0 ≤ x ≤ 0.66) system. It was found that the Neel temperature TNdecreases with increasing La content x, and reaches 0 K near a critical content xcr =0.6. A new phase diagram was constructed based on these measurements. A non-Fermi liquid behavior in ρ(T) and a log T relationship in C(T) were found in the samples near xcr, indicating them to be near an AFM quantum critical point(QCP) with strong spin fluctuation. Our finding indicates that(Ce_(1-x)La_x)_2Ir_3Ge_5 may be a new platform to search for unconventional superconductivity.