新型吡唑联吡咯类杂环化合物的合成及杀菌活性

为寻找具有更高生物活性、更环保的新农药杀菌剂,基于杀菌剂氟咯菌腈设计并合成了10个新型吡唑联吡咯类杂环化合物,以吡唑环代替氟咯菌腈上原有的苯环,以期提高其杀菌活性.采用1H NMR,FTIR,单晶X射线衍射、元素分析和熔点测定等测试手段对目标化合物及其中间体的结构进行了表征与确认,并通过挥发法培养得到了6个目标化合物的单晶.还对其中6个化合物进行了生物活性测试,测试结果表明各化合物对水稻纹枯病、黄瓜灰霉病、黄瓜霜霉病均表现出一定的抑菌效果,可作为先导化合物对其结构进行深入的研究,为新农药杀菌剂的开发提供了理论支持.     

Synthesis,Structure and Magnetic Property of One Ni~Ⅱ Based Coordination Polymer

One new coordination polymer, [Ni(m-bix)(m-BDC)](1, m-bix = 1,3-bis(imidazol-1-ylmethyl)benzene, m-BDC = 1,3-benzenedicarboxylic acids), has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, IR, TGA and X-ray single-crystal diffraction. The green block crystal of complex 1(C22H18N4Ni O4) belongs to monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 10.0418(3), b = 23.8651(6), c = 8.7872(2) A, β = 112.333(3)o, V = 1947.88(9)A3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.572 g/cm3, Mr = 461.11, F(000) = 952, R = 0.0335 and w R = 0.0683 for 2827 observed reflections(I 2σ(I)). Complex 1 exhibits a novel 6-connected 3D sxd type topological framework. The magnetic characterization of complex 1 shows antiferromagnetic coupling exchange.     

烯唑醇锌盐配合物的合成与结构表征

合成了 2个新配合物ZnL4 Cl2 和ZnL4 (H2 O) 2 ·(NO3 ) 2 (L =烯唑醇 ) ,通过元素分析、IR光谱和核磁共振谱表征了配合物的结构 .X射线单晶衍射结构分析表明 :ZnL4 Cl2 晶体属三斜晶系 ,空间群P墿,晶胞参数 :a =0 882 80(7)nm ,b =1 370 94(11)nm ,c=1.5 182 9(13)nm ,α =91.0 72 (10 )°,β =98 5 97(10 )°,γ =10 6 .779(8)° ,V =1.735 8(2 )nm3 ,Z =1;ZnL4 (H2 O) 2 ·(NO3 ) 2 晶体属单斜晶系 ,空间群Cc,晶胞参数 :a =1.5 2 430 (13)nm ,b =1.5 85 4(2 )nm ,c =3.336 1(4 )nm ,α =90 0 0 0° ,β =10 0 .2 2 7(8)° ,γ =90 0 0 0°,V =7 934 (2 )nm3 ,Z =1     

A Three-dimensional Zn~(Ⅱ) Based Coordination Polymer with 2-Fold Interpenetrated Topology Displaying Luminescent Property

A new coordination polymer, [Zn2(m-bix)(p-bdc)2](1), was synthesized under hydrothermal conditions by a reaction of 1,3-bis(imidazol-1-ylmethyl)benzene(m-bix), 1,3-benzenedicarboxylic acid(H2p-bdc) and Zn(NO3)2. The colorless block crystals of complex 1(C30H22N4O8Zn2) belong to the triclinic system, space group P1 with a = 10.213(2), b = 12.052(2), c= 12.392(3) A, α = 82.97(3), β = 76.04(3), γ = 78.02(3)o, V = 1443.8(5) A3, Z = 2, Dc = 1.604 g/cm-3,Mr = 697.26, F(000) = 708, R = 0.0403 and w R = 0.0907 for 4886 observed reflections(I 2σ(I)). In1, the tetrahedral ZnI I cations are linked by [p-bdc]2– anions into 2D sq1 networks, which are further connected by bix ligands forming an interesting 2-fold 4,4-connected mog-type 3D network with a point symbol of {4·64·8}2{42·62·82}. Complex 1 was characterized by elemental, IR spectroscopy,powder X-ray diffractions and thermalgravimetric analysis. In addition, complex 1 exhibits coordination induced photoluminescent property.     

(Na[Fe(CO)2C5H5]2)n的形成和反应特性的研究

King[1]认为,双环戊二烯基二羰基铁[Fe(CO)2C5H5]2与钠汞齐(Na/Hg)作用可直接得到环戊二烯基二羰基铁钠Na[Fe(CO)2C5H5].但我们在研究合成异核金属配合物过程中,按文献[1]所述方法制得的环戊二烯基二羰基铁钠,分别与主族金属元素锡的配合物L3SnCl (L=C6H11,C6H5)和过渡金属稀土元素的配合物(C5Me5)2 LnCl(Ln=Dy,Gd,Sm,Nd,Pr) 在相同反应条件下作用,却得到了金属间具有完全不同成键形式的两类异核金属配合物.为此,我们对[Fe(CO)2C5H5]2与钠汞齐(Na/Hg)反应产物的结构形式和其在异核金属配合物合成中的反应特性进行了初步研究.     

4-羧基苯氧乙酸铜配合物[Cu(CBOAH)2(H2O)2]的合成与晶体结构

合成了4-羧基苯氧乙酸铜配合物[Cu(CBOAH)2(H2O)2](CBOAH-为4-羧基苯氧乙酸根阴离子), 对其进行了IR、TG和单晶X-射线衍射等表征。晶体C18H18CuO12 属单斜晶系, 空间群C2/c, 晶胞参数a = 12.298(3), b = 7.380(1), c = 21.413(4) ? ?= 94.00(3), V = 1938.8(7) , Mr = 489.88, Z = 4, Dc = 1.678 g/cm3, ?= 1.194 mm-1, F(000) = 1004, 最终R = 0.0279, wR = 0.0535。2个不同配体的氧乙酸上的羧基氧原子和醚氧原子与铜原子配位, 并形成赤道平面, 2个轴向位置分别被2个水分子所占据, Cu(Ⅱ)离子具有八面体配位构型。热分析结果表明在220℃前配合物是稳定的。