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1.
Salek Farhad Babaie Meisam Ghodsi Ali Hosseini Seyed Vahid Zare Ali 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2021,145(3):817-828
Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry - Number of hybrid vehicles has increased around the world significantly. Automotive industry is utilizing the hybridization of the powertrain system to... 相似文献
2.
There is a high overvoltage in the oxidation of methanol in fuel cells,and so modified electrodes are used to decrease it.A modified electrode that used Ni(II) loaded analcime zeolite to catalyze the electrooxidation of methanol in alkaline solution was proposed.Analcime zeolite was synthesized by hydrothermal synthesis,and Ni(II) ions were incorporated into the analcime structure,which was then mixed with carbon paste to prepare modified electrode.The electrocatalytic oxidation of methanol on the surface of the modified electrode in alkaline solution was investigated by cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry.The effects of the scan rate of the potential,concentration of methanol,and amount of zeolite were investigated.The rate constant for the catalytic reaction of methanol was 6 × 103 cm3 mol-1 s-1 from measurements using chronoamperometry.The proposed electrode significantly improved the electron transfer rate and decreased the overpotential for methanol oxidation. 相似文献
3.
The widespread occurrence of the neutral loss of one to six amino acid residues as neutral fragments from doubly protonated tryptic peptides is documented for 23 peptides with individual sequences. Neutral loss of amino acids from the N-terminus of doubly charged tryptic peptides results in doubly charged y-ions, forming a ladder-like series with the ions [M + 2H](2+) = y(max) (2+), y(max - 1) (2+), y(max - 2) (2+), etc. An internal residue such as histidine, proline, lysine or arginine appears to favor this type of fragmentation, although it was sometimes also observed for peptides without this structure. For doubly protonated non-tryptic peptides with one of these residues at or near the N-terminus, we observed neutral loss from the C-terminus, resulting in a doubly charged b-type ion ladder. The analyses were performed by Q-TOF tandem mass spectrometry, facilitating the recognition of neutral loss ladders by their 2+ charge state and the conversion of the observed mass differences into reliable sequence information. It is shown that the neutral loss of amino acid residues requires low collision offset values, a simple mechanistic explanation based on established fragmentation rules is proposed and the utility of this neutral loss fragmentation pathway as an additional source for dependable peptide sequence information is documented. 相似文献
4.
There is a high overvoltage in the oxidation of methanol in fuel cells, and so modified electrodes are used to decrease it. A modified electrode that used Ni(Ⅱ) loaded analcime zeolite to catalyze the electrooxidation of methanol in alkaline solution was proposed. Analcime zeolite was synthesized by hydrothermal synthesis, and Ni(Ⅱ) ions were incorporated into the analcime structure, which was then mixed with carbon paste to prepare modified electrode. The electrocatalytic oxidation of methanol on the surface of the modified electrode in alkaline solution was investigated by cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry. The effects of the scan rate of the potential, concentration of methanol, and amount of zeolite were investigated. The rate constant for the catalytic reaction of methanol was 6×103 cm3 mol-1 s-1 from measurements using chronoamperometry. The proposed electrode significantly improved the electron transfer rate and decreased the overpotential for methanol oxidation. 相似文献
5.
Mina Jamre Nafise Salek Amir R. Jalilian Leila Moghaddam Mojtaba Shamsaee Mohammad Mazidi Mohammad Ghannadi-Maragheh 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2011,290(3):543-549
Bleomycin (BLM) has been labeled with various radioisotopes and widely used in therapy and diagnosis. 191Os is a parent radionuclide with 15.4 day half-life and decays by beta emission to 191mIr, which is a radionuclide with 4.96 s half-life. BLM was labeled with 191Os-hexachloro-osmate and its distribution and stability in wild-type mice was determined. The complex was obtained at the
pH 2 in normal saline at 90 °C in 48 h. Radio-TLC showed an overall radiochemical yield of 93–97%, radio-chemical purity > 97%.
The biodistribution study for 191Os-hexachloro-osmate and 191Os-BLM were carried in wild type-mice up to 14 days. Lungs, liver and spleen uptake increased 24–72 h after administration
of 191Os-BLM. 24 h after administration, the radioactivity of the kidney increased and remained constant. 相似文献
6.
A. Ghassempour Mohammad Reza Arshadi Feridoun Salek Asghari 《Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry》2001,369(2):176-183
N-1-Naphthylphtalamic acid (naptalam) and its degradation products, 1-naphthylamine and N-(1-naphthyl) phthalimide were simultaneously determined in river water by two independent mass spectrometric (MS) methods. These were negative ion MS (NIMS) and programmable temperature vaporizer gas chromatography mass spectrometry (PTV-GC MS) with electron impact ionization (positive ions). Prior to the NIMS analysis, the samples were preconcentrated by solid phase extraction (SPE) of C18 membrane discs. The PTV-GC MS studies were performed without any preconcentration procedure. Selected ion monitoring (SIM) and internal standardization with naphthalene were applied in both methods. The limits of determination (LOD) of NIMS studies were 230, 270 and 260 ng L–1 for naptalam, 1-naphthylamine and N-(1-naphthyl) phthalimide, respectively, with relative standard deviation (RSD) < 1% (n = 5) and of PTV-GC MS 17, 11 and 15?ng L–1 (RSD < 0.7%, n = 5). The LOD, linearity, RSD and time required for these methods are far better than for HPLC analyses. 相似文献
7.
Sohan Md. Sohanur Rahman Hasan Mahedi Hossain Md. Forhad Sajib Salek Ahmed Miah Md. Masum Iqbal Md. Asif Karmakar Sumon Alam Md. Jahangir Khalid-Bin-Ferdaus Khandaker Md. Kabir Ahmad Humayan Rashid Md. Mamunur Talukder Mamunur Rashid Reza Md Abu 《Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing》2021,41(3):923-944
Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing - Plasma agriculture is an emerging field. In this report, we studied the effect of medium pressure (~?10 torr) low-frequency... 相似文献
8.
In the present work we outline the implications of a quantum-classical approach for modeling two-photon absorption of organic chromophores in solution. The approach joins many-photon absorption dynamic simulations with quantum chemical first principles calculations of corresponding excitation energies and transition matrix elements. Among a number of conclusions of the study, we highlight three: (i) The use of either short- or long-pulse excitation is demonstrated to switch the absorptive capacity of the nonlinear medium owing to enhancement of the nonlinear stepwise processes; (ii) The two-photon cross section strongly depends on the way in which the dephasing rate decays when the laser frequency is tuned off-resonant with the corresponding molecular transition; (iii) The results of the pulse propagation simulations based on electronic structure data obtained with a new Coulomb attenuated functional is shown to be in much better agreement with the experimental results than those based on data received with traditional density functionals. 相似文献
9.
Saeed Dehghanpour Rhett Kempe Sreenivas Balireddi Lida Fotouhi Farzaneh Tabasia Fresia Mojahed Samaneh Salek 《无机化学与普通化学杂志》2006,632(14):2321-2325
A novel ligand, N,N′‐Bis‐[3‐(2‐nitrophenyl)‐allylidene]‐ethane‐1,2‐diamine (nca2en), and their corresponding copper(I) complexes, [Cu(ncaen)2]ClO4 ( 1 ), and [Cu(nca2en)(PPh3)2]BPh4 ( 2 ), have been synthesized and characterized by CHN analyses, 1H and 13C‐NMR, IR, and UV‐Vis spectroscopy. The crystal and molecular structures of [Cu(ncaen)2]ClO4 ( 1 ), and [Cu(nca2en)(PPh3)2]BPh4 ( 2 ), were determined by X‐ray crystallography from single‐crystal data. The coordination polyhedron about the copper(I) atom in the two complexes is best described as a distorted tetrahedron. A quasireversible redox behavior is observed for complex 1 and 2 (E1/2 = 0.55 and 0.95 V, respectively). 相似文献
10.