全文获取类型
收费全文 | 5398篇 |
免费 | 273篇 |
国内免费 | 52篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 3719篇 |
晶体学 | 55篇 |
力学 | 265篇 |
综合类 | 1篇 |
数学 | 635篇 |
物理学 | 1048篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 46篇 |
2022年 | 129篇 |
2021年 | 292篇 |
2020年 | 251篇 |
2019年 | 257篇 |
2018年 | 225篇 |
2017年 | 192篇 |
2016年 | 293篇 |
2015年 | 169篇 |
2014年 | 232篇 |
2013年 | 471篇 |
2012年 | 347篇 |
2011年 | 351篇 |
2010年 | 213篇 |
2009年 | 189篇 |
2008年 | 237篇 |
2007年 | 241篇 |
2006年 | 198篇 |
2005年 | 156篇 |
2004年 | 152篇 |
2003年 | 124篇 |
2002年 | 114篇 |
2001年 | 52篇 |
2000年 | 42篇 |
1999年 | 35篇 |
1998年 | 30篇 |
1997年 | 23篇 |
1996年 | 36篇 |
1995年 | 33篇 |
1994年 | 35篇 |
1993年 | 27篇 |
1992年 | 33篇 |
1991年 | 36篇 |
1990年 | 26篇 |
1989年 | 45篇 |
1988年 | 37篇 |
1987年 | 30篇 |
1986年 | 31篇 |
1985年 | 30篇 |
1984年 | 36篇 |
1983年 | 26篇 |
1982年 | 18篇 |
1981年 | 21篇 |
1980年 | 22篇 |
1979年 | 18篇 |
1978年 | 23篇 |
1977年 | 18篇 |
1976年 | 14篇 |
1974年 | 11篇 |
1973年 | 13篇 |
排序方式: 共有5723条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
International Journal of Theoretical Physics - The interaction between two modes quantized field and asymmetric two atoms represents one of the important quantum models to study the nonclassical... 相似文献
2.
Sateesh K. A. Yaliwal V. S. Soudagar Manzoore Elahi M. Banapurmath N. R. Fayaz H. Safaei Mohammad Reza Elfasakhany Ashraf EL-Seesy Ahmed I. 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2022,147(10):5897-5911
Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry - Various nanofluids (NFs) have been prepared using nanoparticles (NPs) for dual fuel engine application in this present work. In the initial segment of... 相似文献
3.
Journal of Fluorescence - Vancomycin hydrochloride (VANH) is a glycopeptide antibiotic commonly employed in the prophylaxis and therapy of various gram-positive bacterial life-threatening... 相似文献
4.
Adel Z. El‐Sonbati Mostafa A. Diab Ahmed M. Eldesoky Shaimaa M. Morgan Omnia L. Salem 《应用有机金属化学》2019,33(5)
Novel polymer complexes of 8‐hydroxyquinoline‐5‐sulfonic acid hydrate ( H 2 L ) with Cu2+, Co2+ and Ni2+ chloride were prepared and characterized. Microanalysis, magnetic susceptibility, IR spectra, electron spin resonance, mass spectra, X‐ray, molar conductance, thermal, and UV–Vis spectra studies have been used to confirm the structure of the prepared polymer complexes. The molecular and electronic structures of the hydrogen bond conformers for ligand ( H 2 L ) were optimized theoretically and the quantum chemical parameters were calculated. On the basis of elemental and IR data, the chemical structure of metal chelates commensurate that the tri‐dentate (H2L) coordinate to metal chlorides through oxygen atom of phenolic OH and oxygen atom of SO3‐H group by replacing H atoms and nitrogen of the quinoline ring. The magnetic studies suggested the octahedral geometrical structure for all produced polymer complexes with general formula {[ML (OH2)3] .xH2O}n (M = Cu2+, x = 1.; Co2+, x = 2 and Ni2+, x = 2) in molar ratio (1:1). Coats–Redfern and Horowitz–Metzger methods have been used for calculating the activation thermodynamic parameters of the thermal decomposition for H 2 L and its polymer complexes. The interaction between H 2 L and its transition metal complexes with the calf thymus DNA (CT‐DNA) was determined by UV–Vis spectra. Binding efficiency between H 2 L with the receptors of the prostate cancer (PDB code 2Q7L Hormone) and the breast cancer (PDB code 1JNX Gene regulation) was studied by molecular docking. The inhibition behaviour of H 2 L against the corrosion of carbon steel / HCl (2 M) solution was studied by weight loss, Tafel polarisation, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and electrochemical frequency modulation (EFM) techniques. The adsorption isotherm was found to be Friendlish isotherm. The morphology of inhibited carbon steel? s surface was studied using scanning electron microscope (SEM) and energy dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy (EDS). 相似文献
5.
Structural Chemistry - Two pairs of complexes, [Mn(CO)3(benzene)]+/[Mn(CO)3(naphthalene)]+ and [Cr(CO)3(tropylium)]+/[Cr(CO)3(benzotropylium)]+, have been used as a platform to establish the extent... 相似文献
6.
In this work, low‐moisture glycidyl azide polymer (GAP) was successfully prepared using a modified two‐step method. The modified method resembles the structure of the classical two‐step method, which is widely used to prepare the GAP. Firstly, epichlorohydrin (ECH) is polymerized into polyepicholorohydrin (PECH), which is subjected afterward to azidation step using sodium azide (NaN3). Interestingly, minimizing the water content in the final GAP product, which is a challenging when dealing with GAP as a rocket propellant binder, was effectively achieved by utilizing low boiling point solvents instead of the relatively high boiling point Dimethyl formamide (DMF), monitoring the volatility of ECH and controlling the exothermicity of the reaction. Prepared GAP samples were investigated using Fourier transformer infra‐red (FT‐IR), gel‐permeation chromatography (GPC) and elemental analysis apparatus (CHNS) were used to characterize the product. The moisture % in the final product was examined using the Karl‐Fisher Technique. Results showed the successful preparation of GAP with low water content (<0.01 %), high average molecular weight (> 2000 g · mol–1), 42.82 % nitrogen, a viscosity of 3484 cP at 20 °C, yield ranges between 95–98 % and a polydispersity index of 1.2. The prepared GAP is promising for replacement of the classical GAPs in the energetic materials applications. 相似文献
7.
8.
Afif Ahmed Radenahmad Nikdalila Rahman Seikh Mohammad Habibur Torino Nico Saqib Muhammad Hossain Shahzad Park Jun-Young Azad Abul Kalam 《Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry》2022,26(1):111-120
Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry - Protonic ceramic fuel cells have become extremely interesting due to their high power output at the intermediate temperature range... 相似文献
9.
S. Sidi Ahmed G. Dimitri Ngantso M. Boujnah A. Benyoussef A. El Kenz 《Physics letters. A》2019,383(2-3):121-126
By using the density functional theory (DFT) and Monte Carlo simulations (MCS) with the Heisenberg model, we have studied magnetic properties of the bulk perovskite YCrO3. The exchange couplings of the Heisenberg model and the magnetic anisotropy are investigated. The 110 direction in the crystalline structure of the compound has shown the minimum energy, it is the easy magnetic direction. Using Monte Carlo simulations, the magnetizations behavior, the effects of system parameters and the critical exponents of the compound YCrO3 are implemented. It is shown that the bulk perovskite YCrO3 belongs to the 3D Heisenberg universality class. 相似文献
10.
Mohammad Nasir Uddin Zainul Abedin Siddique Nobuyuki Mase Monir Uzzaman Wahhida Shumi 《应用有机金属化学》2019,33(6)
A number of oxotitanium(IV) complexes of the type TiOL with bis‐unsymmetric dibasic tetradentate Schiff base (LH2) containing ONNO donor atoms have been synthesized. Mono‐Schiff base (OPD‐HNP) was prepared by the condensation of 1:3 molar ratio of 2‐hydroxy‐1‐naphthaldehyde (HNP) with o‐phenylenediamine (OPD). Dibasic unsymmetric tetradentate diamine Schiff bases were prepared by the reaction of OPD‐HNP with 2‐hydroxyacetophenone, 2‐hydroxypropeophenone, benzoylacetone, acetylacetone and ethylacetoacetate. Further, titanylacetylacetonate was reacted with these ligands to obtain their metal complexes. On the basis of analytical and physiochemical data, the formation of complexes as TiOL was suggested having square pyramidal geometry. Quantum mechanical approach also confirmed this geometry. The assessment of the synthesized ligands and their complexes showed that some behave as good inhibitors of mycelial growth against selected phytopathogic fungi but weak inhibitors against some selected bacteria. A few of them also showed antioxidant properties. 相似文献