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排序方式: 共有131条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
P. Periasamy K. Tatsumi N. Kalaiselvi M. Shikano T. Fiyieda Y. Saito T. Sakai M. Mizukata A. Kajinami S. Deki 《Ionics》2002,8(5-6):453-460
A series of gel polymer electrolytes containing PVdF as homo polymer, a mixture of 1:1 Ethylene Carbonate (EC) : Propylene
Carbonate (PC) as plasticizer and lithium-bistrifluoromethane sulphone imide [imide — LiN (CF3SO2)2] has been developed. Amounts of polymer (PVdF), plasticizer and the imide lithium salt have been varied as a function of
their weight ratio composition in this regard. Dimensionally stable films possessing appreciable room temperature conductivity
values have been obtained with respect to certain weight ratio compositions. However, conductivity data have been recorded
at different possible temperatures, i.e., from 20 °C to 65 °C. XRD and DSC studies were carried out to characterize the polymer
films for better amorphicity and reduced glass transition temperature, respectively. The electrochemical interface stability
of the PVdF based gel polymer electrolytes over a range of storage period (24 h – 10 days) have been investigated using A.C.
impedance studies. Test cells containing Li/gel polymer electrolyte (GPE)/Li have been subjected to undergo 50 charge-discharge
cycles in order to understand the electrochemical performance behaviour of the dimensionally stable films of superior conductivity.
The observed capacity fade of less than 20% even after 50 cycles is in favour of the electrochemical stability of the gel
polymer electrolyte containing 27.5% PVdF −67.5 % EC+PC −5% imide salt. Cyclic voltammetry studies establish the possibility
of a reversible intercalation — deintercalation process involving Li+ ions through the gel polymer electrolyte. 相似文献
2.
Summary Reduction of anhydrous FeCl3 in THF with sodium naphthalenide under a CO atmosphere at room temperature leads directly to Na2Fe(CO)4, which on reaction with alkyl bromides gives the corresponding aldehydes, ketones and carboxylic acids under appropriate conditions. 相似文献
3.
N. Periasamy 《Chemical physics letters》1983,99(4):322-325
The 00 band maximum of the transition T3(π, π*) ← T1 (π, π*) of acridine occurs at ≈ 10200 ± 20 cm?1 in inert (n-hexane, benzene, CCl4), at 10220 ± 20 cm?1 in polar (acetonitrile) and at 10170 ± 50 cm?1 in hydrogen-bonding (methanol, 2-propanol and alkaline water) solvents. Based on the solvent-independent energy of T1 (π, π*), the T3(π, π*) state of acridine is estimated at 26050 ± 50 cm?1 in all the solvents. 相似文献
4.
Sulphonated polystyrene ethylene butylene polystyrene(SPSEBS)prepared with 35%sulphonation was found to be highly elastic and enlarged up to 300%-400%of its initial length.It absorbed over 110%of water by weight.A major drawback of this membrane is its poor mechanical properties which are not adequate for use as polymer electrolytes in fuel cells.To overcome this,SPSEBS was blended with poly(vinylidene fluoride)(PVDF),a hydrophobic polymer.The blend membranes showed better mechanical properties than the base polymer.The effect of PVDF content on water uptake,ion exchange capacity and proton conductivity of the blend membranes was investigated.This paper presents the results of recent studies applied to develop an optimized in-house membrane electrode assembly(MEA)preparation technique combining catalyst ink spraying and assembly hot pressing.Easy steps were chosen in this preparation technique in order to simplify the method,aiming at cost reduction.The open circuit voltage for the cell with SPSEBS is 0.980 V which is higher compared to that of the cell with Nafion 117(0.790 V).From this study,it is concluded that a polymer electrolyte membrane suitable for proton exchange membrane fuel cell(PEMFC)and direct methanol fuel cell(DMFC)application can be obtained by blending SPSEBS and PVDF in appropriate proportions.The methanol permeability and selectivity showed a strong influence on DMFC performance. 相似文献
5.
A simple method for the synthesis of amines by the reduction of imines, anils and enamines, including some chiral substrates, with the MCl2/NaBH4/CH3OH reagent (M = Co, Ni) in 64–82% yields is described. 相似文献
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8.
A simple and convenient one-pot method for the reductive N-alkylation of (R,R)-trans-1,2-diaminocyclohexane by prochiral ketones using a Ti(OiPr)4/NaBH4 system to obtain the corresponding alkyl amine derivatives in 76–95% yields with good diastereoselectivity (dr = up to 23:1:1) is reported. 相似文献
9.
Background
Organic light emitting devices (OLED) are becoming important and characterisation of them, in terms of structure, charge distribution, and intermolecular interactions, is important. Tris(8-hydroxyquinolinato)-aluminium(III), known as Alq3, an organomettalic complex has become a reference material of great importance in OLED. It is important to elucidate the structural details of Alq3 in its various isomeric and solvated forms. Solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) is a useful tool for this which can also complement the information obtained with X-ray diffraction studies. 相似文献10.
Nickel-silicon carbide composites were produced using 1 μm and 50 nm size powders from a conventional Watt's bath using tetra methyl ammonium hydroxide as the surfactant. Sediment codeposition technique with horizontal electrodes was used. The effect of silicon carbide concentration and bath operating parameters on the volume percents and deposition rates of coatings obtained with the two different particles was studied. Substantial improvements in mechanical properties such as hardness, wear resistance, scratch resistance and roughness were obtained with the nanocomposite material, as compared with composites containing microsized particles. 相似文献