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含双金属的DUSY负载磷钨酸催化剂上正庚烷 临氢异构化 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
用脱铝USY沸石(DUSY)负载12-磷钨酸(PW), 并以此为载体制备含Pt和Ce(或La)的双金属催化剂, 用XRD, BET, IR以及氢吸附等表征了催化剂的物化性质, 并在常压固定床反应器上考察催化剂的正庚烷临氢异构化反应性能. 结果表明, USY经过水蒸气和酸的联合处理并负载了PW和双金属以后仍能保持沸石原有结构, 同时催化剂中的PW保持了完好的Keggin结构, 金属助剂Ce的加入可以明显提高贵金属Pt的分散度; 在含Pt的催化剂中掺杂Ce或La, 特别是Ce后, 可显著提高催化剂的低温活性和异构化产物选择性. 催化剂的优化组成为 15CePt-PW/DUSY, 采用这一催化剂, 正庚烷异构化的优化反应条件为: 反应温度250℃, 液时空速1.4 h-1, 在此条件下正庚烷的转化率为70.3%,异构化产物的选择性可达94.1%. 相似文献
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掺杂Cr助剂的Pt/USY催化剂上正庚烷异构化反应研究 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
The Pt-supported USY zeolite catalysts doped with Cr, Al or Zn were prepared by impregnation, and characterized by XRD, low temperature nitrogen physisorption, H2-chemisorption and IR spectroscopy of the pyridine adsorption. Catalytic activities were evaluated via the hydroisomerization of n-heptane with an atmospheric fixed-bed reactor. The Pt dispersion and acidity of the Pt-supported USY catalyst were influenced by the addition of the promoters. The Pt-supported catalysts promoted by Cr, Al or Zn, especially by Cr, were catalytically much more stable and exhibited much higher catalytic activity and selectivity for isomerization of n-heptane than the catalysts without the dopant. Both the conversion and selectivity are discussed in relation with the physicochemical properties of catalysts. 相似文献
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