配位聚合物M(H_2O)_2[Ni(CN)_4]·xH_2O的合成、晶体结构及性能研究

以[Ni(CN)4]2-为构筑基元,与过渡金属离子Mn2+通过溶液缓慢扩散法合成出二维Hofmann类氰基桥联配位聚合物Mn(H2O)2[Ni(CN)4]·4H2O(1),并解析了其晶体结构.配位聚合物1属正交晶系,空间群Cmcm,晶胞参数a=0.73080(5)nm,b=1.21372(8)nm,c=1.40875(9)nm,α=β=γ=90°,Ni和Mn中心通过氰桥交互连接构成二维波浪形层状结构.通过混合法得到系列Hofmann类配位聚合物M(H2O)2[Ni(CN)4]·xH2O(M=Mn,Fe,Co,Ni,Cd)的粉末样品,粉末XRD结果表明,系列配位聚合物具有与1相同的晶体结构;变温粉末XRD和热重分析结果表明,系列配位聚合物具有较高的热稳定性.以Mn(H2O)2[Ni(CN)4]·xH2O的脱水样品为构筑模块与柱状配体pyrazine组装构筑的三维多孔配位聚合物具有一定的储气性能.     

二维Hofmann类双金属配合物Cu(DMF)_2[Pt(CN)_4]的合成及晶体结构(英文)

A two-dimensional cyanide-bridged Cu(Ⅱ)-Pt(Ⅱ) bimetallic complex has been synthesized by solution diffusion method using [Pt (CN)4]2- and [Cu (L)]2+ (L =3,10-diethanol-1,3,5,8,10,12-hexaazacyclotetradecane) as building blocks. Unexpectedly, the obtained complex Cu(DMF)2[Pt(CN)4] (1) is an analogue of the well-known Hofmann -type clathrate without macrocyclic ligand. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction reveals that 1 crystallizes in monoclinic, space group C2/m, a=1.624 8(6) nm, b=0.739 3(3) nm, c=0.695 5(3) nm, β=108.969(4)°. The crystal structure of 1 consists of two-dimensional corrugated metal cyanide sheets without interpenetration stacking along the a axis in an ABAB packing mode.