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Formyldeoxycholic acid modified Fe3O4 nanoparticles(FDCA-MNPs)have been successfully constructed. The structure,morphology and magnetic properties of FDCA-MNPs are characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR),transmission electron microscopy(TEM)and vibrating sample magnetometer. Oxytetracycline(OTC)is used as a model drug to evaluate the drug loading and release behaviors of FDCA-MNPs. The maximum loading of OTC is 59. 7 mg/g,and the loading behavior follows Freundlich adsorption balance equations with multilayer adsorption.Furthermore,FDCA-MNPs@OTC shows a higher release rate at pH=9 (11. 8%)than that of pH=7(8. 8%). The bacteriostatic activities of FDCA-MNPs,OTC,FDCA-MNPs@OTC against E. coli are compared in vitro. The results show that FDCA-MNPs have no inhibition-activity for E. coli, meanwhile,FDCA-MNPs@OTC displays better sterilization ability than OTC at the same concentration. The minimum antibacterial concentration is 3 μg/mL,and the antibacterial rate reaches 97. 8%. It is proved that the synergistic effect of drug carrier and drugs reveals good antibacterial properties and reduce the dosage of antibiotics. © 2022, Science Press (China). All rights reserved.  相似文献   
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