液滴光池的荧光光化学传感器研究

基于荧光熄灭原理 ,自制一种液滴传感装置 ,采用蠕动泵自动进液 ,定时微机控制处理。试验发现 3,3′ ,5 ,5′ 四甲基联苯胺二盐酸盐 (TMB d)具有非常强的荧光 ,其荧光信号在不同的条件下能被过氧化氢熄灭 ,而且荧光信号的强度与样品浓度在一定范围内呈线性关系。选取最佳的试验条件 ,测得过氧化氢的线性响应范围为 3.2 2× 10 - 7～ 3.33× 10 - 4mol·L- 1,检出限为 3 3× 10 - 10 mol·L- 1。利用日立 85 0型荧光分光光度仪作静态分析比较 ,可得相似的响应现象     

检测DL-苹果酸的高锰酸钾化学发光体系

利用高锰酸钾化学发光体系测定了DL-苹果酸 ,测得该物质的浓度与其对应的化学发光峰值在一定范围内存在较好的线性关系。测定DL-苹果酸的线性范围在1.0×10-6～1.0×10-2mol·L-1;相对标准偏差为1.4%(n=8) ,检出限为1.0×10-9mol·L-1。测定实际苹果汁与饮料 ,结果良好。实验表明 ,该法线性范围宽、重现性好、操作简便。文中还探讨了该体系的自催化属性。     

Influence of electron–phonon interaction on the properties of transport through double quantum dot with ferromagnetic leads

Electronic transport through a vibrating double quantum dot （DQD） in contact with noncollinear ferromagnetic （FM） leads is investigated. The state transition between the two dots of the DQD is excited by an AC microwave driving field. The corresponding currents and differential conductance are calculated in the Coulomb blockade regime by means of the Born-Markov master equation. It is shown that the interplay between electrons and phonons gives rise to phonon-assisted tunneling resonances and Franck-Condon blockade under certain conditions. In noncollinear magnetic configurations, spin-blockade effects are also observed, and the angle of polarization has some influence on the transport characteristics.