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镱钼钒磷四元杂多化合物催化苯酚羟化分应的研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
合成了具有Keggin结构镱钼钒磷杂多化合物,用IR,UV,XRD,ICP等手段对其结构进行了表征,并研究了该杂多化合物对苯酚过氧化氢羟化反应的催化活性。实验结果表明:以甲醇为溶剂,用镱钼钒磷杂多化合物为催化剂,当(n(phOH):n(H2O2)=1:2,反应体系的pH=5.0,反应时间4h,苯酚转化率为41.66%,对苯二酚产率可达到40.24%。 相似文献
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The title complex crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P1with a = 16.9568(5), b = 18.8631(6), c =24. 1640(8) (A。), α = 100. 110(1), β=92.330(1), γ=113.368(1)°, V=7602.54(4) (A。)3, Dc =3.002 g/crn3, F(000) =5893, Mr=6245.25, μ(MoKα)=5.010mm-1, Z=2andfinalR=0.0722and wR = 0. 1960 for 16015 observed reflections with Ⅰ≥2σ(Ⅰ). The Gd( Ⅲ ) ion is coordinated by nine oxygen atoms, forming a distorted mono-capped square antiprism, while the Mo( Ⅵ ) ions have their different coordination numbers such as 4, 5 and 6 with different configurations such as tetrahedron, squar e pyramid and octahedron, respectively. 相似文献
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一种有机-无机电荷转移配合物的合成、结构及性能研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
A charge-transfer complex, [(C2H4OH)3NH]2·[HPMo12O40]·3H2O, has been synthesized and characterized.The crystal structure of the complex was determined by X-ray diffraction. It belongs to orthorhombic, space grounp Pnna, with a=1.541 30(5) nm, b=1.884 23 (7) nm, c=2.049 06(7) nm, α=β=γ=90.00°, V=5.950 8(4) nm3, Z=4, Dc=2.427 Mg·m-3 , F(000)=4 132, μ(Mo Kα)=2.568 mm-1. The structure was refined to R1=0.043 5 and wR2=0.122 4 by full-matrix least-squares method. The O atoms of the polyoxometalate, the C atoms of the organic substrates and the O atoms of water molecules are involved in hydrogen bonding. Spectral data support the presence of an electronic interaction between the organic substrate and the inorganic anion in the solid state. It is strongly photochromic under ultraviolet light resulting from charge-transfer. The electrochemical behavior of the compound shows that the redox peak currents are proportional to the scan rate in pH=4.0 NaAc-HAc buffer solution, which indicates that the electrode reaction are surface controlled processes. 相似文献
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本文在前期工作基础上,利用高分辨电子显微镜(HRTEM)、X射线衍射仪(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM),能谱(EDAX)研究了在全氟磺酸离子交换膜(Nafion)模板中有机浸泡液溶剂种类、Nafion膜含水量对前驱体Ti(OBu)4在Nafion模板中形成单分散的TiO2纳米晶体的影响;研究了Nafion膜断面各元素含量的面分布、线分布、TiO2的含量、粒子大小、纳米晶体微观形貌及其结构。研究结果表明,溶剂决定了Ti(OBu)4在Nafion膜中的荷载量及相应TiO2荷载量的大小;Nafion膜含水量不同,对膜中TiO2荷载量影响很大,但对TiO2晶形、晶粒大小和各元素在Nafion膜断面中的均匀分布没有显著影响。 相似文献
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<正>0引言多酸盐是一大类多核配合物[1],具有丰富的拓扑结构、氧化还原化学及光化学方面等多样性的特点,已成为目前研究的热点领域之一。多酸具有较强的接受电子的能力,是一类优良的电子受体,它可以与无机分子、有机分子、离子等结合成结构新颖、性能独特的配位化合物[2-10]。利用有机分子和多金属氧酸盐作为基本单元,合成具有高维超分子网络结构的有机-无机杂化材料一直备受人们关注[11-14],该类化合物在主客体化学、催化、医药以及 相似文献