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采用磁控溅射法在LaNiO3/Si衬底上制备了6;Pb(Mn1/3Nb2/3)O3-94; Pb(Zr0.52 Ti0.48) O3 (PMnN-PZT)铁电薄膜,对其微结构和铁电特性进行了研究.结果表明,该铁电薄膜呈(001)高度择优取向,取向度高达98;.经过1010次铁电循环测试,铁电薄膜无疲劳现象;在104 s时间内,薄膜的铁电保持和印记特性稳定,无明显退化.该结果说明LaNiO3氧化物电极会降低PMnN-PZT薄膜的氧空位浓度,有效地缓解了电荷注入的问题,因此改善了PMnN-PZT薄膜的铁电性能. 相似文献
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采用溶胶-凝胶法在SiO2/Si衬底上制备了LaNiO3薄膜,并通过改变退火温度和薄膜厚度对其微结构和电学性能进行了表征测试.X射线衍射(XRD)和电阻率测试结果表明,随着退火温度和厚度的增加,LaNiO3薄膜的结晶质量明显提高,薄膜电阻率也逐渐下降.当退火温度为800℃时,厚度为630 nm的LaNiO3薄膜电阻率最小,达到了1.37 mQ·cm.此外,利用LaNiO3薄膜作为下电极制备的2; Nb-Pb(Zr06Ti0.4)O3薄膜呈良好的钙钛矿相结构,且经过1010铁电循环测试周期以后,2; Nb-Pb(Zr06Ti0.4)O3薄膜的铁电性能未出现明显下降,表明该LaNiO3薄膜是生长PNZT铁电薄膜的优良下电极材料. 相似文献
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Feng-Bin Liu 《Frontiers of Physics》2016,11(1):116804
To elucidate the effects of physisorbed active ions on the geometries and electronic structures of hydrogenated diamond films, models of HCO−3 , H3O+, and OH− ions physisorbed on hydrogenated diamond (100) surfaces were constructed. Density functional theory was used to calculate the geometries, adsorption energies, and partial density of states. The results showed that the geometries of the hydrogenated diamond (100) surfaces all changed to different degrees after ion adsorption. Among them, the H3O+ ion affected the geometry of the hydrogenated diamond (100) surfaces the most. This is well consistent with the results of the calculated adsorption energies, which indicated that a strong electrostatic attraction occurs between the hydrogenated diamond (100) surface and H3O+ ions. In addition, electrons transfer significantly from the hydrogenated diamond (100) surface to the adsorbed H3O+ ion, which induces a downward shift in the HOMO and LUMO energy levels of the H3O+ ion. However, for active ions like OH− and HCO−3 , no dramatic change appears for the electronic structures of the adsorbed ions. 相似文献
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借鉴M.C.Natori思想对周边式桁架可展开天线提出了基于地面的网面优化调整方法,建立了以纵向拉索调整力为设计变量,天线反射面的表面均方根误差为目标函数,频率和应力为约束的优化数学模型,并用遗传算法进行了求解。数值结果表明,采用该方法在地面上对周边式桁架可展天线进行网面调整,能有效地消除地面重力的影响,较为准确地预测天线由于环境变化(由地面环境到太空环境)而引起的变形,使得最终调整获得的天线表面精度能够满足太空无重力环境下的精度要求,这种新方法对工程中天线的设计和网面调整具有指导作用。 相似文献
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建立了电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱(ICP-AES)法测定铬矿中的铅、锌、镍、钛、磷含量的方法,选择各元素的分析谱线,采用正交实验的方法确定仪器的工作参数,方法的检出限为2.2~15.0μg/L,方法的加标回收率在89%~112%,测定值的相对标准偏差(n=5)小于5%,方法用于铬矿杂元素的分析结果与现有的国家标准检验方法测定值一致。填补无铬矿中铅、锌、钛元素检测方法的空白。 相似文献
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