NO-NH_3-O_2 reaction catalyzed by V_2O_5/AC at low temperatures——Effects of SO_2, V_2O_5 loading and reaction temperature

The effects of SO2, V2O5 loading and reaction temperature on the activity of activated carbon supported vanadium oxide catalyst have been studied for the reduction of NO with NH3 at low temperatures (150-250℃). It is found that SO2 significantly promotes the catalyst activity. Both V2O5 loading and reaction temperature are vital to the promoting effect of SO2. The catalysts with V2O5 loadings of 1 -5 weight percent have a positive effect on the promotion of SO2, while the catalysts with V2O5 loadings of above 7 weight percent have not such an effect or show a negative effect. At lower temperatures (<180℃) SO2 poisons the catalyst but at higher temperatures promotes it. The reason of the SO2 promotion was also discussed; it may results from the formation of SO42- on the catalyst surface, which increases the surface acidity and hence the catalytic activity.     

氨对Cu/AC脱硫剂的选择性还原再生

通过XRD和EXAFS等表征技术对活性焦担载氧化铜脱硫剂在NH3气氛中的再生行为进行了表征,发现再生过程中NH3仅将硫化所生成CuSo4中的SO4^2-选择性还原为SO2,而未与Cu^2 发生反应,保持了铜物种在活性焦表面良好的分散性,从而使其脱硫活性完全再生。