能量连续可调LCS光源SINAP-III

X/γ探测器在航天等国家战略需求领域具有非常广泛和重要的应用。 然而, X/γ探测器要在其有效能区进行精确的标定后才能发挥作用。 目前我国缺乏sub MeV～MeV能量连续可调、 单色性好的γ源, 而用于航天的X/γ探测器无法完成精确定标, 从而使航天探测的发展出现瓶颈问题。 提出了升级原有的激光康普顿散射(LCS)原理性实验装置的方案, 建立了一个通过改变激光入射角来连续调节散射光子能量、 准单色、 极化、 sub MeV～MeV LCS光源(SINAP-III), 从而开拓LCS光源在我国航天领域（如用于航天的X/γ探测器能量定标和抗辐射加固评估研究）的崭新应用前景, 并为将来建设一个基础和应用研究相结合的多功能的γ源实验平台打下基础。 The X/γ detectors in the field of national stratagem, such as astronautical technology, have very broad and important application. These detectors, however, will play their role properly only after accurate calibrations in effective energy region. For the shortage of continuously adjustable and quasi monochromatic γ source in China, it is impossible for the detector employed in aerospace to achieve an accurate calibration so that development of such detector has encountered a big obstacle (or a bottleneck). Therefore, we propose to upgrade the original LCS device to an adjustable photon energy by changing incident angle of laser beam, monochromatic, and polarized sub MeV~MeV LCS γ source(SIMAP III) , in order to explore the new applications of LCS γ source in aerospace as well as to establish a platform for a multifunctional of γ source.     

Measurement of PV asymmetry in n＋p→d＋γ and γ＋d→n＋p

The measurement of parity-violating （PV） observables in few-nucleon system can shed light on our current understanding of the weak interaction between nucleons.Theoretical models describe the nucleonnucleon weak interaction at low energies use a series of undetermined parameters.Two parity violating measurements have been considered： the capture of polarized slow neutrons on hydrogen （n ＋ p → d ＋ γ） at Los Alamos National Laboratory for first phase and Oka Ridge National Laboratory for second phase and the helicity dependence of the deuteron photodisintegration cross section using circularly polarized photons （γ ＋ d → n ＋ p） at Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics.The goal of both experiments is to constraint the weak meson-nucleon couplings to a precision of 1 ×10^-8 .The introduction of both experiments is presented.     

用光学极限的Glauber模型结合相对论平均场对8Li和8B的半径的研究

We study the reaction cross sections （σR） and root-mean-square （RMS） radii of ^8Li and ^8B, the halo-like nuclei, with stable target ^12C, ^27Al and ^9Be within the standard optical-limit Glauber model, using densities obtained from relativistic mean-field （RMF） formalisms and other types of distributions. It is found that the experimental σR can be reproduced well at high energy. The RMS radius and Ar extracted by RMF- theory and harmonic oscillator distribution are compared. larger than those of SLi. In addition, we analyze in detail the We find that the RMS radius and Ar of SB are relationship between σR and density distribution.     

辛基二茂铁同分异构体标准物质的制备

以辛基二茂铁为原材料,利用常压色谱柱结合环糊精包结分离制得(2-辛基)-二茂铁、(3-辛基)-二茂铁、(4-辛基)-二茂铁3种相对纯度均大于99.5%的辛基二茂铁同分异构体,作为标准物质候选物。利用气相色谱法检测,考察标准物质候选物的均匀性和稳定性,用气相色谱–质谱法、核磁共振法分析候选物中杂质的结构,确定其类型。用内标法和主成分自身对照法对不同的杂质进行定值,并对定值不确定度进行评定。(2-辛基)-二茂铁、(3-辛基)-二茂铁、(4-辛基)-二茂铁的纯度分别为99.5%,99.5%,99.8%,扩展不确定度均为0.2%(k=2)。该标准物质可为相关物质的检测提供量值溯源标准。