从黑鳗藤藤茎中分离到的两个新C-21甾体苷

从黑鳗藤茎部分分离到两个新的C-21甾体苷，分别命名为黑鳗藤苷M (1)，N (2)，以及一个已知化合物stephanoside M (3)。通过化学方法和多种光谱手段，包括一维及二维核磁共振，这两个新化合物的结构可以鉴定为12-O-惕各酰基-20-O-N-甲基邻氨基苯甲酰基肉珊瑚苷元3-O-b-D-葡萄吡喃糖基-(1→4)-6-去氧-3-O-甲基-b-D-阿洛吡喃糖基-(1→4)-b-D-磁麻吡喃糖基-(1→4)-b-D-磁麻吡喃糖苷(1)，以及12-O-桂皮酰基-20-O-烟酰基(20S)-孕甾烷-6-烯-3b,5a,8b,12b,14b,17b,20-庚醇3-O-b-D-葡萄吡喃糖基-(1→4)-6-去氧-3-O-甲基-b-D-阿洛吡喃糖基-(1→4)-b-D-磁麻吡喃糖基-(1→4)-b-D-磁麻吡喃糖苷(2)。     

Two New C-21 Steroidal Glycosides from the Stems of Stephanotis mucronata

Two new C-21 steroidal glycosides, mucronatosides M（1） and N（2）, were isolated from the stems of Stephanotis mucronata, together with one known compound stephanoside M（3）. On the basis of chemical evidence and extensive spectroscopic methods, including one-dimensional and two-dimensional NMR, the structures of the two new compounds were identified as 12-O-tigloyl-20-O-N-methylanthraniloyl sarcoslin 3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-（1→4）-6- deoxy-3-O-methyl-β-D-allopyranosyl-（→4）-β-D-cymaropyranosyl-（1→4）-β-D-cymaropyranoside （1）, and 12-O- cinnamoyl-20-O-nicotinoyl（ 2OS）-pregn-6-ene-3 β,5α,8βm12 β,14β,17β,20-heptanol 3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-（1→4）-6- deoxy-3-O-methyl-β-D-allopyranosyl-（1→4）-β-D-cymaropyranosyl-（1→4）-β-D-cymaropyranoside （2）.