黏土负载镍的纳米片高效芳烃加氢催化剂（英文）

以天然层状黏土蒙脱石(MMT)为前体,通过液相沉积-沉淀将镍物种引入水溶液中剥离为MMT纳米片表面的简易方法制得Ni/MMT纳米片。该Ni/MMT纳米片由于是二维(2D)结构,利于芳烃及其加氢产物的传质扩散,相比Ni/SBA-15和Ni/γ-Al2O3催化剂,具有更为高效的芳烃加氢性能,且在镍负载量高达18.5%时,其四氢萘加氢的转化频率(TOF)达到最高值。     

Fast pore etching on high resistivity n-type silicon via photoelectrochemistry

In this paper, five factors, namely the HF (hydrofluoric acid) concentration, field strength, illumination intensity as well as the oxidizing-power and conductivity of electrolytes were found to strongly affect the fast pore etching. The oxidizing power of aqueous HF electrolyte of different concentrations was especially measured and analysed. A positive correlation between optimal bias and HF concentration was generally observed and the relationship was semi-quantitatively interpreted. Pore density notably increased with enhanced HF-concentration or bias even on patterned substrates where 2D (two-dimensional) nuclei were densely pre-textured. The etch rate can reach 400μm/h and the aspect ratio of pores can be readily driven up to 250.     

基于高温超导脉冲变压器的脉冲电源测控系统

为了监测脉冲电源的放电特性、控制脉冲电源的可靠工作,采用现代测试技术、虚拟仪器技术和数据库技术,设计了基于高温超导脉冲变压器的脉冲电源测控系统,硬件系统由计算机、单片机、数据采集卡、驱动电路板和电压电流传感器等组成,软件系统采用LabVIEW来进行设计.在脉冲电源的测量算法中,采用基于EEMD的消噪算法,消除了噪声,采用基于最小二乘法的数据拟合算法,准确的测量出脉冲电源电流的峰值、脉宽等参数.实验结果表明,该系统可以实时监测和控制脉冲电源的工作过程,实现了电参数的在线测量和整体系统的闭环控制.     

EFFECTS OF SOME PHENYLETHYNYLSILICON COMPOUNDS ON HEAT-CURABLE SILICONE RUBBER Ⅲ 1, 1, 3, 3-TETRAMETHYL-1, 3-DIPHENYLETHYNYL-DISILOXANE*

We have shown that some phenylethynylsilicon compounds are good cure crosslinkersof heat-curable silicone rubber(HCSR). In this paper the effects of 1, 1, 3, 3-tetramethyl-1, 3-diphenylethynyldisiloxane (TMDPDS) as a crosslinker on HCSR were studied. Thevulcanizates with fine mechanical properties could be obtained with suitable amounts ofTMDPDS. Sol fractions, and crosslinking density of vulcanizates and vulcanizationretardation effect of TMDPDS on hydrosilation curing silicone rubber were also discussed.     

基于高温超导脉冲变压器的脉冲电源建模与仿真

本文采用模块化建模方法,建立脉冲电源驱动导轨型电磁发射的数学模型,利用动态负载取代固定负载,分析加力与非加力两种动态负载、固定负载对放电特性的影响,研究多个高温超导脉冲功率变压器模块的并联放电特性,并探究多个模块驱动的轨道式电磁发射特性。仿真结果表明,当负载电阻和电感分别固定在1. 2 mΩ和1μH时,相比于动态负载,固定负载副边电流的脉冲峰值误差为13. 11%,使用动态模型能更精确地研究脉冲电源的放电特性。     

基于超导脉冲电源重复脉冲的快速求解法

针对高温超导脉冲变压器电感储能型重复脉冲电源这一复杂系统的性能分析,提出了一种理论推导加数值计算的电路系统快速求解方法。采用拉氏变换对脉冲电源系统进行分时段数值求解,得到脉冲电源系统各支路电流和电压。并通过Matlab编程计算得出结果,与仿真结果相比较,验证了该方法的准确性。研究了脉冲电源主要参数对系统指标的影响,使用快速算法可具体分析脉冲电源系统设计阶段的参数指标选取问题,解决了仿真软件无法对脉冲电源系统参数进行灵活设置,及参数改变时无法自动给出相关波形和趋势图的问题。