Enhanced nonlinear optical absorption of Au/SiO2 nano-composite thin films

Nano metal-particle dispersed glasses are the attractive candidates for nonlinear optical material applications.Au/SiO 2 nano-composite thin films with 3 vol% to 65 vol% Au are prepared by inductively coupled plasma sputtering.Au particles as perfect spheres with diameters between 10 nm and 30 nm are uniformly dispersed in the SiO 2 matrix.Optical absorption peaks due to the surface plasmon resonance of Au particles are observed.The absorption property is enhanced with the increase of Au content,showing a maximum value in the films with 37 vol% Au.The absorption curves of the Au/SiO 2 thin films with 3 vol% to 37 vol% Au accord well with the theoretical optical absorption spectra obtained from Mie resonance theory.Increasing Au content over 37 vol% results in the partial connection of Au particles,whereby the intensity of the absorption peak is weakened and ultimately replaced by the optical absorption of the bulk.The band gap decreases with Au content increasing from 3 vol% to 37 vol % but increases as Au content further increases.     

三聚氰胺分子印迹表面等离子体共振传感器的制备及分析应用

以合成的烯丙基-1,3,5-三嗪-2,4,6-(1H,3H,5H)三酮为功能单体,三聚氰胺为模板分子,乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯为交联剂,在表面等离子体共振(SPR)传感芯片上合成了分子印迹聚合物薄膜。根据印迹聚合物的朗格缪尔方程式,计算得到三聚氰胺和分子印迹聚合物之间的结合常数为1.40×10~8L/mol。此传感器显示出对模板分子三聚氰胺的高选择性,在p H=7.5的条件下,此传感器对三聚氰胺的响应最佳,线性范围为0.1-10.0 nmol/L(R=0.9991)。将此传感器用于牛奶和奶粉中三聚氰胺的检测,检出限分别为62.6 pmol/L和56.4 pmol/L(S/N=3),回收率分别为91.5%和92.0%。