Determination of 12 additives in beverages by evaporation-assisted dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction based on the solidification of floating organic droplets combined with liquid chromatographyEI北大核心CSCD

An analytical method for the simultaneous determination of 12 additives in beverages was developed using evaporation-assisted dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction based on the solidification of floating organic droplets EVA-DLLME-SFOcombined with high performance liquid chromatography HPLC. The samples were extracted twice with 70%V/Vmethanol aqueous solution and extracted by EVA-DLLME-SFO method after the combination of the extractsand finally determined by HPLC. Extraction parameterssuch as types and amounts of extractantevaporant and heating agentthe concentration of saltand the extraction time were optimized. Under the optimized conditionsthere were good relationships in the ange of 0.25-50 μµg/mL with the limits of detection of 1.5 to 13.6 mg/kg and limits of quantification of 5.2 to 45.3 mg/kg. The recoveries at three spiked levels1025 and 50 mg/kgwere 76.8% to 101.2% with the relative standard deviations of 0.11% to 4.7%. The method can be used for rapid detection of 12 additives in beverages. © 2022, Youke Publishing Co.,Ltd. All rights reserved.     

原子吸收光谱法测定克氏原螯虾体内铅、镉、铜时样品前处理方法的比较

在石墨炉原子吸收光谱法测定克氏原螯虾体内铅、镉和铜的含量时,比较了微波加热消解(方法1#)和干法消解(方法2#)两种样品前处理方法。结果表明:从测定精密度而论,方法1#略优于方法2#,上述3元素测定值的相对标准偏差(n=6)值,方法1#在0.7%~9.4%之间,方法2#在2.2%~14.8%之间;从准确度方面,方法1#亦优于方法2#,所测得方法1#的回收率在90.2%~94.3%,而方法2#的回收率在78.3%~82.8%之间。总体上看,微波消解法更适用于石墨炉原子吸收光谱法测定克氏原螯虾体内的铅、镉和铜含量时作为样品的前处理方法。