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研究了[{(CO)4_M}_xM′S_4]~(2-)[X=1,2;M=Mo(O),W(O);M′=Mo(Ⅵ),W(Ⅵ)]系列簇合物的共振Raman(RR)光谱及红外(IR)光谱.除了对:v_(c—o),v_(M(Ⅵ)—S(b))[S(b):桥基S],v_(M(Ⅵ)—S(t))[S(t):端基S],v_(M(o)—c),δ_(M(O)—C—O)进行归属外,着重讨论v_(M(O)—S(b)),v_(M(O)-M(Ⅵ))的归属.研究了IR谱中Δv[v_(M(Ⅵ)—S(b))(—v)_(M(O)—S(b))]与M(0)→M(Ⅵ)电荷迁移的关系.RR谱研究结果表明,在[(CO)_(4-)MS_2MoS_2]~(2-),[(CO)_4MoS_2MoS_2Mo(CO)_4]~(2-)中S(b)一M(0)电荷迁移与M(0)-MO(Ⅵ)电荷迁移之间有较明显的相互偶合;在[(CO)_4MS_2WS_2]~(2-)中S(b)→W(Ⅵ)与M(O)→W(Ⅵ)电荷迁移、S(t)→W(Ⅵ)与M(0)→W(Ⅵ)电荷迁移之间也分别存在明显的相互偶合,说明了它们存在强的电子离域.本系列簇合物中二核簇的电子离域程度比三核簇强. 相似文献
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A novel acetylenic ester-vinyl ether rearrrangement takes place when perfluoroacetylenicester is subject to hydrolysis with aqueous sodium hydroxide. The rearrangement is highlystereoselective and the Z-isomer predominates to the extent of above 94% in all cases. Thecrossover experiments showed that this rearrangement proceeds predominately intramolecu-larly. By using ~(18)O labeling technique and on the basis of mass spectral study, it wasshown that the rearrangement most likely roceeds through an intramolecular 1, 3 shiftof the methoxy group to the β-carbon atom. A novel mechanism involving a cage reactionin the organic phase of a two-phase system is proposed. 相似文献
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三重桥氧三核铁脂肪酸配合物FAB和EI质谱研究 总被引:1,自引:4,他引:1
本文报道三重桥氧三核铁脂肪酸配合物[Fe_3(μ_3~O)(μ-O_2CR)_6(H_2O)]_3~+(R=CH_3,C_2H_5,C_3H_7,C_4H_9,C_(15)H_(31)和C_(17)H_(35))的快原子轰击(FAB)和电子轰击(EI)质谱。在FAB—MS谱中观察到四种系列离子:Ⅰ.[Fe_3O(O_2CR)_n]~+n=2-6;Ⅱ.[Fe_3O(O_2CR)_nO]~+n=1-4;Ⅲ.[Fe_2O(O_2CR)_n]~+n=1-3;Ⅳ.[Fe_2(O_2CR)_n]~+n=2-4;以及与底物所形成的加合离子[Fe_3O(O_2CR)_n·NBA-1]~+n=3-5(NBA是间-硝基苄醇)。在EI—MS谱中,除上述Ⅰ—Ⅳ离子(其中n的数目略有差异)外,还观察到含三个配位水的完整阳离子[Fe_3(O_2CR)_6(H_2O)_3]~+及其与配体羧酸的加合离子[Fe_3O(0_2CR)_n(H_20)_3·RCOOH+H]~+n=4-6,(Fe_3O(O_2CR)_nO(H_2O)3·RCOOH+H]~+n=2—4和Fe(O_2CR)_n]~+n=1—3。分析了它们的断裂规律,探讨了从中所获得的有益启示。 相似文献
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