高浓度若丹明6G溶液荧光寿命的测量

本文提出一种测量高浓度溶液荧光寿命的方法.利用这种方法测量了浓度范围从1×10-6至1×10-2mol·L-1的Rh6G乙醇溶液的荧光寿命.并证明了在这个浓度范围内,Stern-Volmer公式仍然成立.     

基于锚形谐振腔的等离子体波导特性研究

基于表面等离子体激元在金属-介质-金属结构中优良的传输特性,设计了一种由直波导和锚形谐振腔组成的波导滤波器。仿真分析了波导滤波器传输特性和电场分布随结构参数和谐振腔内介质折射率变化规律。结果表明,该锚形谐振腔最佳结构时滤波器半峰全宽低至8 nm,品质因数高达121.9。利用共振波长与结构参数变化规律,设计了光通信波长窗口的窄带带阻滤波器。根据SPPs对谐振腔介质折射率敏感的特性,发现透射谱线随折射率变大而发生红移。本文提出的基于锚形谐振腔的等离子体MIM波导滤波器为设计特定波长的窄带带阻滤波器提供了新思路,也为基于谱线红移特性设计的介质折射率传感器提供了技术支持。     

A novel dual-wavelength fiber Bragg grating and its application in fiber ring laser

A novel method for fabricating dual-wavelength fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) by using one phase mask is developed. The method is based on a double-exposure technique. Our technique lends itself to writing gratings with controllable reflectivity and separation of two Bragg wavelengths. A grating with two equal transmission peaks of 20.25 dB is obtained by this method and the separation of the two Bragg wavelengths is about 0.8 nm. With the grating, we demonstrate a dual-wavelength erbium-doped fiber ring laser whose interval of the two peaks is 0.8 nm. The laser's peak powers can get 3.1 mW above and have a good stability.     

电容和电感正弦稳态电抗的直观解释

从电感器的储能原理及充放磁链出发,以RL电路为对象,采用一阶电路的求解方法,得到正负交替方波激励的稳态下,电感电流受抑制的强弱与频率的关系,并通过仿真实验予以验证.对电感在直流动态电路暂态中的表现和性质,与其在正弦交流电路稳态中的表现和性质,给出基于相同物理本质——储能和充放电——的解释.对理解和掌握储能元件正弦交流稳态电抗的概念,进而对正弦交流稳态电路的教和学,起到积极的辅助作用.     

Active temperature compensation design of sensor with fiber gratings

A technique for compensation of temperature effects in fiber grating sensors is reported. For strain sensors and other sensors related to strain such as electromagnetic sensors, a novel structure is designed, which uses two fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) as strain differential sensor and has temperature effects cancelled. Using this technique, the stress sensitivity has been amplified and gets up to 0.226 nm/N, the total variation in wavelength difference within the range of 3-45 ℃ is 0.03 nm, 1/14 of the uncompensated FBG.The structure can be used in the temperature-insensitive static strain measurement and minor-vibration measurement.     

用于结构损伤诊断的实用型光纤光栅传感器研究

提出了一种适用于建筑结构传感的光纤光栅传感器.用细的不锈钢管匹配叠套方式保护光纤光栅,它能与建筑结构有很好的融合.这样的传感器对应力和温度响应具有良好的线性关系,其线性拟合度达0.9996和0.9985. 分段封装光纤光栅使之具有双反射峰,通过测量两反射峰的漂移能够消除温度交扰效应.     

光纤阵列在探测圆环条纹中的应用

在 Ｍｉｃｈｅｌｓｏｎ 干涉仪测气系统中加入了特殊设计的光纤阵列传感器,用 Ｓｉ － Ｐ Ｉ Ｎ 管和 Ｔ Ｐ－ ８０１ 单板机接收、处理信号。该系统能同时检测气体折射率变化引起的圆环条纹的快速移动方向和数目。     

Active temperature compensation design of sensor with fiber gratings

A technique for compensation of temperature effects in fiber grating sensors is reported. For strain sensors and other sensors related to strain such as electromagnetic sensors, a novel structure is designed, which uses two fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) as strain differential sensor and has temperature effects cancelled. Using this technique, the stress sensitivity has been amplified and gets up to 0.226 nm/N, the total variation in wavelength difference within the range of 3-45 °C is 0.03 nm, 1/14 of the uncompensated FBG. The structure can be used in the temperature-insensitive static strain measurement and minor-vibration measurement.     

A novel dual-wavelength fiber Bragg grating and its application in fiber ring laser

A novel method for fabricating dual-wavelength fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) by using one phase mask is developed. The method is based on a double-exposure technique. Our technique lends itself to writing gratings with controllable reflectivity and separation of two Bragg wavelengths. A grating with two equal transmission peaks of 20.25 dB is obtained by this method and the separation of the two Bragg wavelengths is about 0.8 nm. With the grating, we demonstrate a dual-wavelength erbium-doped fiber ring laser whose interval of the two peaks is 0.8 nm. The laser's peak powers can get 3.1 mW above and have a good stability.