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本文分别使用荧光猝灭光谱法、荧光滴定实验及FT-IR光谱法对腺苷-5´-三磷酸(ATP)和对甲基苯磺酰-L-精氨酸甲酯盐酸盐(TAME)的相互识别作用做了系统的研究,并得出了一些有意义的结果。在荧光实验中,发现TAME对ATP有很强的荧光猝灭作用,同时为了进一步验证TAME与ATP的相互作用又利用红外光谱法,推测出两者的识别作用位点是在TAME的主链胍基和ATP的磷酸根基团上,结合力为氢键和静电相互作用力。另一方面,本文又分别考察了TAME同ADP和AMP的作用,用Stern-Volmer方程分别计算出相应的猝灭常数,发现TAME与ADP和AMP的作用非常弱,说明TAME对ATP的识别作用有较强的选择性。这种识别作用的发生,对深入理解在ATP合成和水解过程中,ATP合酶中精氨酸残基如何起到“触点”的作用有一定的参考价值。 相似文献
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即时检测技术(POCT)是一种价格低廉、响应灵敏、无需大型仪器、可快速得到检测结果的检测手段,通常由具有便携式“样品进-信号出”功能的生物传感器完成。虽然基于刺激响应聚合物溶胶-凝胶转变构建的生物传感器已有大量的研究报道,开发制备简单、检测快速、灵敏度高、选择性好的生物传感器依然具有十分重要的意义。近年来,研究者开发了基于聚合物粘度变化的新型生物传感器,可以一定程度上克服传统水凝胶传感器的缺点,具有较大的发展潜力。本文主要从检测平台以及输出信号模式两个方面,总结归纳了基于粘度的现场快速检测方法及应用。最后,对其发展趋势进行简要的讨论,以期为基于粘度的POCT技术的后续研究和发展提供参考。 相似文献
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In this paper, some new results on the selective weak interaction between Na-4-tosyl-L-arginine methyl ester hydrochloride (TAME) and adenosine-5'-triphosphate (ATP) have been reported. Fluorescence spectrophotometry and Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy were used to investigate this kind of weak interaction. In fluorescence experiments, obvious fluorescence quenching phenomena were observed when TAME was added, which indicated the weak interactions between TAME and ATP. It has been identified by fluorescence titration experiments that TAME exhibited high selectivity to ATP over ADP and AMP. FT-IR spectral results showed that an ATP-TAME adduct was formed. The experimental results indicated that the interaction sites were the guanidinium group of TAME main-chain and the γ-phosphate group of ATP, and the interaction took place through hydrogen bonding and electrostatic force. In addition, the effects of metal ions on the weak interaction between ATP and TAME, or between ATP and analogues of L-arginine were studied. 相似文献
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