In_(0.53)Ga_(0.47)As/InP雪崩光电二极管响应及电学特性

通过分子束外延生长和开管式Zn扩散方法,制备了低暗电流、宽响应范围的In_(0.53)Ga_(0.47)As/InP雪崩光电二极管.在0.95倍雪崩击穿电压下,器件暗电流小于10nA;-5V偏压下电容密度低至1.43×10~(-8) F/cm~2.在1 310nm红外光照及30V反向偏置电压下,雪崩光电二极管器件的响应范围为50nW~20mW,响应度达到1.13A/W.得到了电荷层掺杂浓度、倍增区厚度结构参数与击穿电压和贯穿电压的关系:随着电荷层电荷密度的增加,器件贯穿电压线性增加,而击穿电压线性降低;电荷层电荷面密度为4.8×10~(12)cm~(-2)时,随着倍增层厚度的增加,贯穿电压线性增加,击穿电压增加.通过对器件结构优化,雪崩光电二极管探测器实现25V的贯穿电压和57V的击穿电压,且具有低暗电流和宽响应范围等特性.     

Transparent conducting indium-tin-oxide (ITO) film as full front electrode in III-V compound solar cell

The application of transparent conducting indium-tin-oxide (ITO) film as full front electrode replacing the conventional bus-bar metal electrode in III-V compound GaInP solar cell was proposed. A high-quality, non-rectifying contact between ITO and 10 nm N⁺-GaAs contact layer was formed, which is benefiting from a high carrier concentration of the terrilium-doped N⁺-GaAs layer, up to 2×10¹⁹ cm^-3. A good device performance of the GaInP solar cell with the ITO electrode was observed. This result indicates a great potential of transparent conducting films in the future fabrication of larger area flexible III-V solar cell.     

基于分子束外延生长的1.05 eV InGaAsP的超快光学特性研究

利用分子束外延方法制备了应用于四结光伏电池的1.05 eV InGaAsP薄膜, 并对其超快光学特性进行了研究. 温度和激发功率有关的发光特性表明: InGaAsP材料以自由激子发光为主. 室温下InGaAsP材料的载流子发光弛豫时间达到10.4 ns, 且随激发功率增大而增大. 发光弛豫时间随温度升高呈现S形变化, 在低于50 K时随温度升高而增大, 在50–150 K之间时减小, 而温度高于150 K时再次增大. 基于载流子弛豫动力学, 分析并解释了温度及非辐射复合中心浓度对样品材料载流子发光弛豫时间S形变化的影响.