非参数自回归模型异方差的小波检验

本文讨论了非参数自回归模型异方差的检验问题.在非参数自回归模型的建模过程中,通常假定方差为常数.然而在建模前,我们应该首先检验这-假定是否成立.本文将利用小波方法来检验异方差问题.我们首先利用核估计方法定义经验小波系数,然后讨论其渐近性质.在此基础上,我们提出了异方差性检验的统计量.数值模拟结果表明,我们的方法表现良好.     

Detection of the jump points of a heteroscedastic regression model by wavelets

1. IntroductionDetection of jump points often arises in many practical problems such as signal analysis,.... fimage processing, seismic exploratioll and phonetic identification. FOr examPle, financialeconollilsts often wad to know if abrupt changes occur in an exchange rate series sincethese changes edicted, are affecting or will affect fin-ancial market; engineers concern abolltwhether there exist jumps in a seismic signal in oil exploration bacause these jumps maypredict that there exists br…     

WAVELET ESTIMATION FOR JUMPS IN A HETEROSCEDASTIC REGRESSION MODEL

11砒roductlonAnalysis ofjumps Is very important Inpractlce．Thejumps often predicts that the in－vestlgated objects are subject to sudden山auges In山aractenstlcs．刊r exaxnple,the jumps ofn 6Xchs,lxge fat6 ill illAnC6 OftCh ShOW th6 lllfiU6DC6 of th6 11POTts;llt 6y6llts h th6 WOTld Oil6nance markt;thejumps ofa seismic signal In oil exploration m叫 imply that there eistsbroken stratum In the expfored strata．It is hot 6My to d6t6Ct th6 JllthPS SlllC6 th6 llld6Ylying Signal Is Oft6l…