Polarization Self-Modulation Phenomenon in a Free Oscillated Nd：YAG Laser

Polarization self-modulation effect in a free oscillated Nd：YAG laser is investigated after a quarter wave plate is introduced independently in the two positions of the cavity. As described in the previous experiments, the intensity components in the orthogonal directions are modulated with a period of the round-trip time or twice. Different pulse shapes reveal that the seed field from the spontaneous emission is not uniform and seems to be stochastic for each pulse.     

枸橼酸铋制剂中铋元素的溶出量分析

微波消解溶样，ICP—AES法测定了枸橼酸铋制剂中铋元素的含量及其在人工胃液和人工肠液中的溶出量。结果表明，枸橼酸铋制剂中的铋元素在人工肠液中的溶出量明显高于人工胃液。方法的检出限为12ng／mL，相对标准偏差(n=7)为3．84％。     

Investigation of External Optical Feedback Resistance of IC—DFB and GC—DFB Lasers Using a Very Simple Experimental set—up

We study the external optical feedback resistance of both index-coupled(IC) and gain-coupled distributed feed-back(DFB) lasers using a very simple experimental set-up.Though IC-DFB lasers with large coupling coefficients are found to be less sensitive to external reflection,they suffer from mode instability at high injection level.On the other hand ,the introduction of gain-coupling mechanism can significantly improve both the immunity of external optical feedback and the single mode yield of the device.     

真空中氧化铝陶瓷沿面耐压试验

真空中陶瓷绝缘子的耐压能力严重受到其表面性能的制约，在远低于同尺寸的真空间隙的耐压强度和绝缘子体耐压水平的情况下，绝缘子就出现了击穿现象，即沿面闪络击穿。利用真空绝缘实验装置选用95氧化铝陶瓷和掺锰铬氧化铝陶瓷样品进行表面耐压试验，对不同组分的陶瓷样品的耐压性能比较，并探讨表面处理及测试法对绝缘子表面绝缘性能的影响。     

A New Triterpenoid Saponin and a New Glycoside from Epigynum aurilum

A new triterpenoid saponin with novel sugar moiety (1), a new trisaccharide derivative (2), as well as a known monosaccharide derivative (3), were isolated from the dried stem of Epigyhum aurilum. The structures of compounds 1 and 2 were determined by MS and NMR spectram analyses.     

4-羟基联苯4’-甲酸-L-2-甲基丁醇酯的合成

以4-羟基联苯，4-羟基4’-氰基联苯和手性L-2-甲基丁醇为原料，通过三条路线合成了铁电性液晶中间体4-羟基联苯4’-甲酸-L-2-甲基丁醇酯。5步法（醚化、酰化、溴仿、水解和酯化）总收率35．6％；3步法（酰化、溴仿和酯化）总收率50．7％；而以4-羟基-4＇-氰基联苯为原料的一步合成法收率64．4％。中间体和目标产物的结构经^1H NNR和IR确证。     

三波长分光光度法的原理和应用

在分光光度法中,不仅可用单波长法、双波长法来进行测定,还可以应用三波长法来进行测定。三波长测定法的特点是可以消除混浊或其它干扰成份对测定的影响。 (一)三波长分光光度测定法的基本原理三波长分光光度测定法的基本原理如图1所示。在任一吸收曲线上,可以在任意选择的三个波长λ_1、λ_2和λ_3处测定吸光度,根据三角形λ_3Nλ_2和三角形λ_3Pλ_1相似,三角形PNM和三角形Pλ_3R相似,可以推导出所测     

也谈构造同构函数简化求解导数综合压轴题

本文在已有研究的基础上,进一步研究构造同构函数在求解导数综合压轴题中的应用,就解题层面具体厘清并回答师生们关心的两个基本问题:一是构造同构函数可以简化哪些常见基本结构?如何实现简化?二是常用于同构函数的函数结构类型有哪些?灵活运用的关键是什么?