全文获取类型
收费全文 | 50744篇 |
免费 | 12162篇 |
国内免费 | 4052篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 52521篇 |
晶体学 | 714篇 |
力学 | 1325篇 |
综合类 | 262篇 |
数学 | 3731篇 |
物理学 | 8405篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 37篇 |
2023年 | 321篇 |
2022年 | 489篇 |
2021年 | 810篇 |
2020年 | 1968篇 |
2019年 | 3234篇 |
2018年 | 1607篇 |
2017年 | 1311篇 |
2016年 | 4140篇 |
2015年 | 4398篇 |
2014年 | 4470篇 |
2013年 | 5355篇 |
2012年 | 4492篇 |
2011年 | 3780篇 |
2010年 | 3996篇 |
2009年 | 3869篇 |
2008年 | 3533篇 |
2007年 | 2752篇 |
2006年 | 2355篇 |
2005年 | 2391篇 |
2004年 | 2025篇 |
2003年 | 1786篇 |
2002年 | 2534篇 |
2001年 | 1750篇 |
2000年 | 1550篇 |
1999年 | 598篇 |
1998年 | 237篇 |
1997年 | 155篇 |
1996年 | 132篇 |
1995年 | 93篇 |
1994年 | 87篇 |
1993年 | 88篇 |
1992年 | 76篇 |
1991年 | 82篇 |
1990年 | 58篇 |
1989年 | 56篇 |
1988年 | 32篇 |
1987年 | 35篇 |
1986年 | 30篇 |
1985年 | 37篇 |
1984年 | 26篇 |
1983年 | 28篇 |
1982年 | 17篇 |
1981年 | 22篇 |
1980年 | 17篇 |
1979年 | 19篇 |
1978年 | 15篇 |
1977年 | 12篇 |
1976年 | 9篇 |
1974年 | 9篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 515 毫秒
1.
Tian Jie Yang Weifeng Chen Min Zheng Minfang Chen Ding Qiu Yusheng 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2022,331(2):1039-1049
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry - This study presents a time-efficient method of analysing 210Pb, 210Bi, and 210Po in natural waters. The optimum pH (1.00), temperature... 相似文献
2.
3.
We study the Leibniz n-algebra Un(∑),whose multiplication is defined viathe bracket of a Leibniz algebra ∑ as[x1,...,xn]=[x1,[...,[xn-2,[xn-1,xn]]...]].Weshow that Un(∑) is simple if and only if ∑ is a simple Lie algebra.An analog of Levi'stheorem for Leibniz algebras in Un(Lb) is established and it is proven that the Leibnizn-kernel of Un(Σ) for any semisimple Leibniz algebra Σ is the n-algebra Un(Σ). 相似文献
4.
The chiral phase transition and equation of state are studied within a novel self-consistent mean-field approximation of the two-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. In this newly developed model, modifications to the chemical μ and chiral chemical \begin{document}$\mu_5$\end{document} ![]()
![]()
potentials are naturally included by introducing vector and axial-vector channels from Fierz-transformed Lagrangian to the standard Lagrangian. In the proper-time scheme, the chiral phase transition is a crossover in the \begin{document}$T-\mu$\end{document} ![]()
![]()
plane. However, when \begin{document}$\mu_5$\end{document} ![]()
![]()
is incorporated, our study demonstrates that a first order phase transition may emerge. Furthermore, the chiral imbalance will soften the equation of state of quark matter. The mass-radius relationship and tidal deformability of quark stars are calculated. The maximum mass and radius decrease as \begin{document}$\mu_5$\end{document} ![]()
![]()
increases. Our study also indicates that the vector and axial-vector channels exhibit an opposite influence on the equation of state. 相似文献
5.
Ruirui Xu Kun Wang Haoying Liu Prof. Dr. Weijun Tang Dr. Huaming Sun Prof. Dr. Dong Xue Prof. Dr. Jianliang Xiao Prof. Dr. Chao Wang 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,132(49):22143-22148
A ruthenium-catalyzed formal anti-Markovnikov hydroamination of allylic alcohols for the synthesis of chiral γ-amino alcohols is presented. Proceeding via an asymmetric hydrogen-borrowing process, the catalysis allows racemic secondary allylic alcohols to react with various amines, affording enantiomerically enriched chiral γ-amino alcohols with broad substrate scope and excellent enantioselectivities (68 examples, up to >99 % ee). 相似文献
6.
7.
Chemical versus Electrochemical Synthesis of Carbon Nano‐onion/Polypyrrole Composites for Supercapacitor Electrodes 下载免费PDF全文
Olena Mykhailiv Monika Imierska Martyna Petelczyc Prof. Dr. Luis Echegoyen Dr. Marta E. Plonska‐Brzezinska 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2015,21(15):5783-5793
The development of high‐surface‐area carbon electrodes with a defined pore size distribution and the incorporation of pseudo‐active materials to optimize the overall capacitance and conductivity without destroying the stability are at present important research areas. Composite electrodes of carbon nano‐onions (CNOs) and polypyrrole (Ppy) were fabricated to improve the specific capacitance of a supercapacitor. The carbon nanostructures were uniformly coated with Ppy by chemical polymerization or by electrochemical potentiostatic deposition to form homogenous composites or bilayers. The materials were characterized by transmission‐ and scanning electron microscopy, differential thermogravimetric analyses, FTIR spectroscopy, piezoelectric microgravimetry, and cyclic voltammetry. The composites show higher mechanical and electrochemical stabilities, with high specific capacitances of up to about 800 F g?1 for the CNOs/SDS/Ppy composites (chemical synthesis) and about 1300 F g?1 for the CNOs/Ppy bilayer (electrochemical deposition). 相似文献
8.
Dr. Sabin Llona‐Minguez Dr. Matthieu Desroses Artin Ghassemian Dr. Sylvain A. Jacques Dr. Lars Eriksson Rebecka Isacksson Tobias Koolmeister Dr. Pål Stenmark Dr. Martin Scobie Prof. Thomas Helleday 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2015,21(20):7394-7398
A two‐step synthesis of structurally diverse pyrrole‐containing bicyclic systems is reported. ortho‐Nitro‐haloarenes coupled with vinylic N‐methyliminodiacetic acid (MIDA) boronates generate ortho‐vinyl‐nitroarenes, which undergo a “metal‐free” nitrene insertion, resulting in a new pyrrole ring. This novel synthetic approach has a wide substrate tolerance and it is applicable in the preparation of more complex “drug‐like” molecules. Interestingly, an ortho‐nitro‐allylarene derivative furnished a cyclic β‐aminophosphonate motif. 相似文献
9.
Interactions of Pt‐ttpy with G‐Quadruplexes Originating from Promoter Region of the c‐myc Gene Deciphered by NMR and Gel Electrophoresis Analysis 下载免费PDF全文
10.
以六水氯化镁和六次甲基四胺为原料,采用水热法合成四方体MgO,考察其对有机染料甲基橙和亚甲基蓝的吸附行为.通过TGA-DTA、SEM、XRD、N2-sorption和FT-IR等手段表征样品.结果表明,原料浓度、温度和表面活性剂对四方体MgO结构的形成影响较小,而反应时间的延长有助于有序结构的组装.温度170℃、时间24h、MgCl2·6H2O与C6H12N4浓度比为1∶2和表面活性剂PVP是制备四方体MgO的最佳条件.在溶液浓度10mg · L-1的单一吸附实验过程中,四方体MgO对甲基橙和亚甲基蓝的去除率分别为91.3;和22.3;,吸附过程均为单层吸附且符合Langmuir等温吸附模型和伪二级吸附动力学方程.在溶液浓度40 mg·L-1、甲基橙和亚甲基蓝浓度比3∶1的混合溶液吸附过程中,四方体MgO对甲基橙和亚甲基蓝的去除率分别为80.1;和97.9;. 相似文献