排序方式: 共有37条查询结果,搜索用时 312 毫秒
1.
Ryan M. Tipker Jake A. Muldoon Daniel H. Pham Balazs R. Varga Russell P. Hughes David S. Glueck Gary J. Balaich Arnold L. Rheingold 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2022,134(1):e202110753
Tetrahedral main-group compounds are normally configurationally stable, but P-epimerization of the chiral phosphiranium cations syn- or anti-[Mes*P(Me)CH2CHPh][OTf] (Mes*=2,4,6-(t-Bu)3C6H2) occurred under mild conditions at 60 °C in CD2Cl2, resulting in isomerization to give a syn-enriched equilibrium mixture. Ion exchange with excess [NBu4][Δ-TRISPHAT] (Δ-TRISPHAT=Δ-P(o-C6Cl4O2)3) followed by chromatography on silica removed [NBu4][OTf] and gave mixtures of syn- and anti-[Mes*P(Me)CH2CHPh][Δ-TRISPHAT]?x[NBu4][Δ-TRISPHAT]. NMR spectroscopy showed that isomerization proceeded with epimerization at P and retention at C. DFT calculations are consistent with a mechanism involving P-C cleavage to yield a hyperconjugation-stabilized carbocation, pyramidal inversion promoted by σ-interaction of the P lone pair with the neighboring β-carbocation, and ring closure with inversion of configuration at P. 相似文献
2.
CM Thaker S Rayaprol Krushna Mavani DS Rana MS Sahasrabudhe SI Patil DG Kuberkar 《Pramana》2002,58(5-6):1035-1039
The effect of simultaneous substitution of a fluctuating cation and a divalent cation in LaMnO3 perovskite modifies the properties of the material to exhibit large valence colossal magnetoresistance (CMR) effect. A good
example of these properties is (La1−2x
Pr
x
Ca
x
)MnO3 (LPCMO) type CMR material. In this communication it is reported that, with the increase in x (for x=0.1, 0.15, 0.2), the T
c varies between 100 and 120 K with improvisation in metal-insulator transition. Interestingly, resistance increases with x from few hundred ohms to few kilo ohms with corresponding decrease in the unit cell volume. The results of the studies using
X-ray diffraction (XRD), electrical resistivity, magnetoresistance and ac susceptibility measurements on LPCMO samples for
understanding the structural, transport and magnetic properties are discussed in detail. 相似文献
3.
Anderson BJ Guino-o MA Glueck DS Golen JA DiPasquale AG Liable-Sands LM Rheingold AL 《Organic letters》2008,10(20):4425-4428
Enantioselective tandem alkylation/arylation of primary phosphines with 1-bromo-8-chloromethylnaphthalene catalyzed by Pt(DuPhos) complexes gave P-stereogenic 1-phosphaacenaphthenes (AcePhos) in up to 74% ee. Diastereoselective formation of four P-C bonds in one pot with bis(primary) phosphines gave C2-symmetric diphosphines, including the o-phenylene derivative DuAcePhos, for which the rac isomer was formed with high enantioselectivity. These reactions, which appear to proceed via an unusual metal-mediated nucleophilic aromatic substitution pathway, yield a new class of heterocycles with potential applications in asymmetric catalysis. 相似文献
4.
This perspective describes the use of 31P NMR spectroscopy in an ongoing research project on enantioselective P−C bond formation catalyzed by platinum and palladium Duphos complexes. This technique was used to characterize catalyst precursors, intermediates and products, to determine equilibrium and rate constants, and to measure the enantiomeric excess (ee) of the P-stereogenic phosphine products. Applications of 31P NMR spectroscopy in problem-solving and identifying unexpected products, as well as the analysis of an unusual and esthetically pleasing spectrum, are also discussed. 相似文献
5.
Inversion of Configuration at the Phosphorus Nucleophile in the Diastereoselective and Enantioselective Synthesis of P‐Stereogenic syn‐Phosphiranes from Chiral Epoxides 下载免费PDF全文
Jake A. Muldoon Dr. Balázs R. Varga Meaghan M. Deegan Dr. Timothy W. Chapp Ádám M. Eördögh Prof. Russell P. Hughes Prof. David S. Glueck Dr. Curtis E. Moore Prof. Arnold L. Rheingold 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2018,57(18):5047-5051
Nucleophilic substitution results in inversion of configuration at the electrophilic carbon center (SN2) or racemization (SN1). The stereochemistry of the nucleophile is rarely considered, but phosphines, which have a high barrier to pyramidal inversion, attack electrophiles with retention of configuration at P. Surprisingly, cyclization of bifunctional secondary phosphine alkyl tosylates proceeded under mild conditions with inversion of configuration at the nucleophile to yield P‐stereogenic syn‐phosphiranes. DFT studies suggested that the novel stereochemistry results from acid‐promoted tosylate dissociation to yield an intermediate phosphenium‐bridged cation, which undergoes syn‐selective cyclization. 相似文献
6.
The chiral Pt catalyst precursor Pt((R,R)-Me-Duphos)(Ph)(Cl) mediated alkylation of racemic secondary phosphines PHR(R') with benzyl halides in the presence of base to give enantioenriched tertiary phosphines PR(R')(CH2Ar). Similar reactions of bis(secondary) phosphines yielded chiral diphosphines in up to 93% ee and with good rac/meso diastereoselection. 相似文献
7.
Although the pyramidal inversion barriers in diphosphines (R(2)P-PR(2)) are similar to those in phosphines (PR(3)), P-stereogenic chiral diphosphines have rarely been exploited as building blocks in asymmetric synthesis. The synthesis, reactivity, and resolution of the benzodiphosphetane trans-1,2-(P(t-Bu))(2)C(6)H(4) are reported. Alkylation with MeOTf followed by addition of a nucleophile gave the useful C(2)-symmetric P-stereogenic ligand BenzP* and novel analogues. 相似文献
8.
The enzymatic carboxylation of phenol and styrene derivatives using (de)carboxylases in carbonate buffer proceeded in a highly regioselective fashion: Benzoic acid (de)carboxylases selectively formed o-hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives, phenolic acid (de)carboxylases selectively acted at the β-carbon atom of styrenes forming (E)-cinnamic acids. 相似文献
9.
Glueck SM Fabian WM Faber K Mayer SF 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2004,10(14):3467-3478
Asymmetric enzyme-catalyzed hydrolysis of methylene-interrupted bis-epoxides 1 a and 1 b catalyzed by bacterial epoxide hydrolases furnished tetrahydrofuran derivatives 2 a and 2 b through a hydrolysis-rearrangement cascade. Whereas racemic bis-oxiranes 1 b-d underwent kinetic resolution with moderate stereoselectivities to yield products with up to 92 % ee and 66 % de: meso-bis-oxirane cis,cis-1 a was transformed into (6R,7R,9S,10S)-2 a in 94 % ee and 89 % de at high conversion (85 %) by Rhodococcus sp. CBS 717.73 as the major product. The reaction sequence resembles a biomimetic reaction cascade and provides an efficient entry into the structural core of annonaceous acetogenins with simultaneous control of four stereocenters. 相似文献
10.
Kourkine IV Maslennikov SV Ditchfield R Glueck DS Yap GP Liable-Sands LM Rheingold AL 《Inorganic chemistry》1996,35(23):6708-6716
A series of primary phosphine homoleptic complexes [ML(4)](n)()(+)X(n)() (1, M = Ni, n = 0; 2, M = Pd, n = 2, X = BF(4); 3, M = Cu, n = 1, X = PF(6); 4, M = Ag, n = 1, X = BF(4); L = PH(2)Mes, Mes = 2,4,6-Me(3)C(6)H(2)] was prepared from mesitylphosphine and Ni(COD)(2), [Pd(NCMe)(4)][BF(4)](2), [Cu(NCMe)(4)]PF(6), and AgBF(4), respectively. Reactions of 1-4 with MeC(CH(2)PPh(2))(3) (triphos) or [P(CH(2)CH(2)PPh(2))(3)] (tetraphos) afforded the derivatives [M(L')L](n)()(+)X(n)() (L' = triphos; 6, M = Ni, n = 0; 7, M = Cu, n = 1, X = PF(6); 8, M = Ag, n = 1, X = BF(4); L' = tetraphos; 9, M = Pd, n = 2, X = BF(4)). Addition of NOBF(4) to 1 yielded the nitrosyl compound [NiL(3)(NO)]BF(4), 5. The solution structure and dynamics of 1-9 were studied by (31)P NMR spectroscopy (including the first reported analyses of a 12-spin system for 1-2). Complexes 1, 3, 6, and 7.solvent were characterized crystallographically. The structural and spectroscopic studies suggest that the coordination properties of L are dominated by its relatively small cone angle and that the basicity of L is comparable to that of more commonly used tertiary phosphines. 相似文献