计算机在电分析化学中的应用

本文综述了计算机在电分析化学中的发展近况,对计算机技术在新脉冲伏安法、方波伏安法、间断多扫描伏安法、多次溶出分析、电位溶出分析和电化学中快速傅里叶变换等新技术中的应用作了介绍,揭示了计算机技术在电分析化学中应用的广阔前景。     

吸附型化学修饰电极在分析化学中的应用

本文综述了吸附型化学修饰电板的修饰方法、分析测定原理以及在分析化学中的应用,指出了其在分析测试中应用的广阔前景。参考文献35篇。     

化学修饰硅胶预富集—石墨炉原子吸收法测定水中痕量汞

本文提出了用化学修饰硅胶预富集-石墨炉原子吸收法测定水中痕量汞的方法,讨论了二硫氨基甲酸修饰硅胶的制作和方法的测试条件。该法操作简便、快速、灵敏。100ml水样经预富集后,最低检出限为0.l0ng/ml,其相对标准偏差为4.1％。对四种不同水样的测定,回收率在96.5-107.5％之间。     

纳米TiO2膜用于光催化氧化测定化学需氧量的研究

A photocatalytic oxidation method for determination of chemical oxygen demand （COD） using nano-TiO2 film, based on the use of a nano-TiO2-Ce（SO4）2 system and electrochemical detection, was proposed. The technique was originated from the direct determination of the Ce（Ⅲ） concentration change resulting from photocatalytic oxidation of organic compounds. Ce（Ⅲ）, which was produced by photocatalytic reduction of Ce（SO4）2, could be measured at a multi-walled carbon nanotubes （MWNT） chemically modified electrode （CME）. The COD values by this method were calculated from the differential pulse voltammetry （DPV） current of Ce（Ⅲ） at the CME. Under the optimal operation conditions, the detection limit of 0.5 mg·L^-1 COD with the linear range of 1-600 mg·L^-1 was achieved. This method was also applied to determination of various COD of ground water and wastewater samples. The resuits were in good agreement with those from the conventional COD methods, i.e., permanganate and dichromate ones.     

纳米CoHCF修饰电极的制备及其对血红蛋白的电化学测定研究

A cobalt hexacyanoferrate （CoHCF） nanoparticle （size ca. 60 nm） chemically modified electrode （CME） was fabricated and the electrochemical behavior of hemoglobin （Hb） at this nanosized CoHCF CME was studied. In comparison with a bare glassy carbon electrode （GCE） and a general CoHCF CME electrodeposited in a traditional manner, the present nanosized CoHCF CME performed efficiently electrocatalytic reduction for Hb with relatively high sensitivity, stability, and longlife, Combined with liquid chromatography （LC）, the nanosized CoHCF CME was used as the electrochemical detector of Hb in the established flow injection analysis-electrochemical determination （FIA-ECD） system. The peak current was a linear function of concentrations in the range from 2.5×10^-8 to 5.0×10^-6mol/L for Hb, with detection limit of 1.4×10^-8 mol/L. The FIA-ECD system has been successfully applied to assess the Hb content of clinic blood samples with advantages of sensitiveness, speediness, easy control and small sample-consumption.     

Application of Nafion／Cobalt Hexacyanoferrate Chemically Modified Electrodes for the Determination of Electroinactive Cations by Ion Chromatography

Ｉｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎ　　Ｉｏｎｃｈｒｏｍａｔｏｇｒａｐｈｙ (ＩＣ)ｈａｓｂｅｅｎｒｅｃｏｇｎｉｚｅｄａｓａｕｓｅｆｕｌｍｅｔｈｏｄｆｏｒｔｈｅｓｅｐａｒａｔｉｏｎｏｆｉｎｏｒｇａｎｉｃａｎｉｏｎｓａｎｄｃａｔｉｏｎｓｓｉｎｃｅｉｔｓｉｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎｂｙＳｍａｌｌｅｔａｌ .ｉｎ 1975 .1ＡｓｉｇｎｉｆｉｃａｎｔｔｒｅｎｄｉｎｔｈｅｄｅｖｅｌｏｐｍｅｎｔｏｆＩＣｍｅｔｈｏｄｉｓｓｅａｒｃｈｆｏｒｓｅｎｓｉｔｉｖｅａｎｄｕｎｉｖｅｒｓａｌｄｅｔｅｃｔｉｏｎｍｅｔｈｏｄｓ .Ｔｈｅｍａｉｎｄｅｔ…     

味觉电化学传感器的研究

本文以十六烷基三甲基溴化铵＋乙醇／含苦味酸的１．２－二氯乙烷／蔗糖水溶液为研究体系，对影响该体系电位振荡 各因素进行了探讨，发现各有味物质均能影响该体系的电位振荡。初步建立了测定有味物质的演性定量方法对辣椒素进了定量测定。对该味觉电化学传感器产生振荡及辣椒素响应机理进行了探讨。     

味觉电化学传感器的研究——Ⅰ.甜、酸、苦、咸物质对模拟生物膜电位振动频率的影响

本文以十六烷基三甲基溴化铵/含苦味酸的硝基苯/蔗糖溶液为研究体系,发现甜、酸、苦、咸物质均能使体系的振动波形和频率发生变化,初步建立了测定有味物质的定性、定量方法,并对该味觉电化学传感器的响应机理进行了探讨。