Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Characterization of a Ni(Ⅱ) Complex of Constructed 2,6-Bis(benzimidazol-2-yl) pyridine

A fluorescent Ni(II) complex 1, [Ni(OH-H2Bdc)(Bibimp)]n·nH2O, constructed with 5-hydroxyisophthalic acid(OH-H2Bdc) and 2,6-bis(2-benzimidazolyl)pyridine)(Bibimp) has been synthesized by hydrothermal methods and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, TG/DTG, fluorescence spectrum and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The title complex crystallizes in triclinic system, space group P1 with a = 10.187(2), b = 10.273(2), c = 13.401(3), α = 69.65(3), β = 69.66(3), γ = 70.61(3)o, V = 1196.8(4) 3, and Z = 2. The adjacent chains of complex 1 are stacked offset with respect to each other in an ABAB fashion by van der Waals interactions, and only a weak interlayer nonclassical C–H···O hydrogen bond has been observed. Complex 1 displays strong blue fluorescent emissions at 483 nm in the solid state upon photo-excitation at 365 nm at room temperature.     

Schiff碱吡啶-2-甲醛缩氨基脲铅(Ⅱ)配合物的合成和晶体结构

缩氨基脲(或含硫)希夫碱及其配合物具有抗病毒、抗菌、抗麻风病等生物活性[1-3],因而引起了人们极度大的关注[4-6]。为了拓宽缩氨基脲及其配合物的研究领域,进一步了解该类化合物的结构特征,本文报道了Schiff碱吡啶-2-甲醛缩氨基脲铅(Ⅱ)配合物的合成和晶体结构。1实验部分1·1试剂和仪器吡啶-2-甲醛、盐酸氨基脲、硝酸铅、乙醇、乙酸钠等均为分析纯。VarioEL元素分析仪(德国ELEMENTAR公司),美国N icolet 50XB傅立叶红外光谱,AVANCE AV500MHz核磁共振仪,R igaku Mercury CCD衍射仪。1·2希夫碱吡啶-2-甲醛缩氨基脲(PNS)的合成…     

SERS技术在疾病诊断和生物分析中的应用

表面增强拉曼散射(surface-enhanced Raman scattering, SERS)技术以其独特的谱带窄、灵敏度高、抗光漂白、原位和无损等优势,在疾病诊断和生物分析领域得到了越来越广泛的应用。本文介绍了近几年来应用于生物大分子、病原微生物、细胞和活体检测分析中的最新SERS技术,并分别从标记与非标记的角度对其进行了阐述,总结了SERS标记检测生物大分子的基本识别模式,简述了检测低浓度病原微生物的SERS技术,着重评述了SERS检测技术在细胞和活体研究中的应用,并对基于SERS的疾病诊断和生物分析技术的发展趋势进行了初步展望。     

Synthesis,Structure, and DNA Binding of a Platinum(Ⅱ) Complex Based on the 3,4,5-Trimethoxy-phenyl-1H-imidazo[4,5-f][1,10]phenanthroline

A new platinum(Ⅱ) complex of [Pt(chda)(3,4,5-triopip)]Cl·2H_2O(1) based on 3,4,5-trimethoxy-phenyl-1 H-imidazo[4,5-f][1,10]phenanthroline(3,4,5-triopip) has been synthesized by hydrothermal methods and its consequences are characterized by elemental analysis, IR, single-crystal X-ray diffraction, UV-Vis absorption and fluorescent spectrum. The UV-Vis absorption studies reveal that the molecule undergoes considerable interaction with the nucleic acid. In this mononuclear structure, the platinum adopts a four-coordinated square planar geometry, which may favor the intercalation between the neighboring bases of the G-quadruplex(G4) DNA.     

聚1,4-二氨基蒽醌/多壁碳纳米管复合物的制备及其电化学性质研究

以多壁碳纳米管为基板,运用简单磁力搅拌方法,通过π-π堆积作用,使1,4-二氨基蒽醌负载于多壁碳纳米管材料上,获得了聚氨基蒽醌/多壁碳纳米管复合物(PDAAQ/MWCNTs)。采用傅立叶红外光谱(FTIR)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)、循环伏安(CV)和恒流充放电(GCD)等方法对PDAAQ/MWCNTs的结构和性能进行表征。结果发现3~4 nm厚的聚氨基蒽醌层原位生长在多壁碳纳米管上,这种独特的结构极大地增加了复合物的比表面积和聚氨基蒽醌的利用率。分散性能好的PDAAQ/MWCNTs复合物具有高的赝容性能。     

On the inefficiency of the quasi-gradient screening algorithm

In this paper, the well-knwon quasi-gradient screening algorithm on optimal sequencing cascaded development of water energy resources will be introduced. Then we will given a contraexample in practice and prove the inefficiency of the algorithm in theory.     

多壁碳纳米管-Nafion膜修饰铂电极的电化学性质

使用多壁碳纳米管(MWCNTs)和Nafion溶液制备了多壁碳纳米管-Nafion膜修饰的铂电极。运用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)对多壁碳纳米管、Nafion膜、多壁碳纳米管-DMF膜和多壁碳纳米管-Nafion膜进行了形貌表征。通过电化学系统研究了铁氰化钾在多壁碳纳米管-Nafion膜修饰电极、多壁碳纳米管-DMF修饰电极以及未修饰铂电极的表面电化学行为。结果显示,多壁碳纳米管-Nafion膜修饰的电极对铁氰化钾有显著的电化学增强作用,于0.185 V处形成了一个尖锐的还原特征峰,比未修饰的铂电极还原峰增强近8.7倍;在0.231 V处形成了一个较强的氧化特征峰,比未修饰的铂电极氧化峰增强近2.7倍。由于多壁碳纳米管的比表面积大,利用其与Nafion修饰的电极能增强电子传输效率,使测定的峰电流增大,从而提高灵敏度,有助于检测低浓度物质。进一步研究发现,铁氰化钾在未修饰的铂电极表面反应为可逆反应,而在MWCNTsNafion膜修饰后的电极表面反应为不可逆反应。     

亚磺酸钠参与合成含硫化合物研究进展

亚磺酸钠(RSO_2Na)性质稳定、合成简单、价格低廉,在有机合成化学领域被广泛应用.综述了最近五年来亚磺酸钠在合成含硫化合物反应中的最新研究进展.分别叙述了其在有机反应中构建S—C键、S—杂键(S—S键、S—N键以及S—P键)的底物适应范围和反应机理,为今后亚磺酸钠的在有机合成中的应用提供参考.