[Co(pdmma)(ampy)Cl]2+体系--面式异构体的结构解析及其优势构型

合成了[Co(N-(2-吡啶基甲基)-N,N-二甲基乙二胺)(2-(氨基甲基)吡啶)Cl] [ZnCl4]体系的三个异构体,将配合物用H2ZnCl4结晶,1H NMR检测表明它们是标题体系中的异构体,并利用二维核磁共振技术与单晶X ray衍射法平行解析了——异构体的结构,确定其结构f2,结果显示结构中存在C-H…π相互作用．用量子化学从头计算方法,在赝势基组RHF／LANL2DZ的水平上对体系的十个可能的几何异构体(四个经式异构体和六个面式异构体)进行了结构优化及基态能量计算,f2’;f3;m3;m4四个异构体的基态能量比其他异构体低,其中f2’为最低．因此CH…π相互作用对含吡啶环的[CoN5 Cl]2 系配合物的异构体的选择性形成及其稳定性具有重要作用．     

pH-Dependent Assembly of Molecular Capsule,2D and 3D Coordination Polymers

Three lanthanum/4-sulfocalix[4]arene complexes,namely,H2[(H4CAS)La(H2O)7]2· H2[(H4CAS)La(H2O)7]2·2C2H5OH·12H2O(1),[H(H4CAS)La(H2O)5]·5H2O(2)and [(H4CAS)La-(H2O)4(NO3)La(H2O)5]·7H2O(3),have been synthesized at different pH conditions.Complex 1,which exhibits the structure of "molecular capsule" containing the guest of C2H5OH molecule,is formed at pH = 1.At pH = 2～3,a two-dimensional(2D)coordination polymer of 2 is formed.Further increase of the pH value to 5 leads to the three-dimensional(3D)coordination polymer of 3.Crystal data for 1:monoclinic,space group P21/n,a = 10.8743(16),b = 25.957(4),c = 15.863(2),β = 94.763(2)°,V = 4462.1(11)3,Mr = 1160.87,Z = 4,F(000)= 2376,R = 0.0370 and wR = 0.0936;Crystal data for 2:tetragonal,space group P4/n,a = 11.6593(16),c = 14.069(4),V = 1912.5(6)3,Mr = 1114.81,Z = 2,F(000)= 1136,R = 0.0849 and wR = 0.1906;and those for 3:triclinic,space group P1,a = 10.4588(16),b = 14.995(2),c = 16.699(3),α = 65.446(3),β = 83.487(3),γ = 73.305(3)°,V = 2281.6(6)3,Mr = 1367.76,Z = 2,F(000)= 1368,R = 0.0423 and wR = 0.1183.     

[Co(aipamp或apamp)(amp)Cl][ZnCl4]两体系中四个几何异构体的合成、结构解析以及量子化学计算

利用单晶X射线衍射解析了[Co(aipamp)(amp)Cl][ZnCl₄] (aipamp=2-[(2-氨基异丙基)氨基甲基]呲啶,amp=2-(氨基甲基)吡啶)体系中两个异构体Ⅱ的结构和[Co(apamp)(amp)Cl][ZnCl₄](apamp=2-[(2-氨基丙基)氨基甲基]呲啶)体系中一异构体Ⅲ的结构.晶体Ⅰ属单斜晶系,空间群P2₁/n,a=1.08028(10) nm,b=1.84843(18) nm,c=1.25582(12) nm,α=90.00°,β=97.150(2)°,γ=90.00°,V=2.4881(4) nm³,D_c=1.620 g·cm^-3,Z=6,F(000)=582,R=0.0361,wR=0.0974,晶胞中含4个配合物阳离子,4个[ZnCl₄]^2-阴离子;晶体Ⅱ 属三斜晶系,空间群 P1,a=0.9957(2) nm,b=1.0207(3) nm,c=1.1478(3) nm,α= 102.584(5)°,β=91.559(5)°,γ=98.462(5)°,V=1.1240(5) nm³,D_c=1.699 g·cm^-3,Z=2,F(000)=580.00,R=0.0449,wR=0.0984,晶胞中含2个配合物阳离子,2个[ZnCl₄]^2-阴离子.晶体Ⅲ属三斜晶系,空间群P1,a=0.82423(7) nm,b=1.7199(8) nm,c=1.36399(1) nm,α=86.6350(10)°,β=81.7140(10)°,γ=67.6230(10)°,V=1.10278(15) nm³,D_c=1.734 g·cm^-3,Z=2,F(000)=582.00,R=0.0332,wR=0.0823,晶胞中含4个配合物阳离子,4个[ZnCl₄]^2-阴离子.三异构体中Co³⁺为六配位,且配合物阳离子中具有C-H…π 结构.用一、二维核磁共振技术解析了第四个配合物在溶液中的结构,论证了该异构体属于[Co(apamp)(amp)Cl][ZnCl₄]体系.4个异构体具有共同的结构特征--分子内C-H…π结构.