超导实验室用交流恒流源设计

为了进行超导磁体的交流长样实验,根据系统研究目标,提出了一种三相电压型PWM整流器与单相全桥逆变器相结合的电路结构,并分别讨论各个部分的控制策略,然后对电路主要器件参数进行了详细设计,最后利用Matlab/Simulink工具对整个系统进行电路仿真,得到了较理想的负载电流输出波形。     

磺胺类配合物的合成、表征及抑菌活性

三种磺胺类药物(磺胺间甲氧嘧啶钠、磺胺甲噁唑钠、磺胺噻唑钠)通过与醋酸盐(MAc2·nH2O:M=Co、Cu、Ni、Zn)配位反应,分别合成了一系列金属配合物,其结构经摩尔电导、质谱、红外及差热分析表征,表明为2:1型配合物.此外还研究了各金属配合物对大肠杆菌、肺炎双球菌、金黄色葡萄球菌及波氏杆菌的抑菌活性,从中筛选出抑菌性能较优的金属配合物.     

Monolithic CEO-stabilization scheme-based frequency comb from an octave-spanning laser

We demonstrate a carrier-envelope phase-stabilized octave-spanning oscillator based on the monolithic scheme. A wide output spectrum extending from 480 nm to 1050 nm was generated directly from an all-chirped mirror Ti:sapphire laser. After several improvements, the carrier-envelope offset(CEO) beat frequency accessed nearly 60 d B under a resolution of 100 k Hz. Using a feedback system with 50-k Hz bandwidth, we compressed the residual phase noise to 55 mrad(integrated from 1 Hz to 1 MHz) for the stabilized CEO, corresponding to 23-as timing jitter at the central wavelength of790 nm. This is, to the best of our knowledge, the smallest timing jitter achieved among the existing octave-spanning laser based frequency combs.     

共轭二烯烃调聚反应研究 (Ⅱ)过渡金属络合物和三苯基膦体系催化1,3-丁二烯与醇类调聚反应

考察了Pd(acac)_2/Ph_3P均相体系催化丁二烯和醇类调聚反应,比较了Pd(acac)_2/Ph_3P催化不同醇类与丁二烯调聚反应的结果。研究了Pd(acac)_2催化剂的重复利用。探索了其它过渡金属络合物如镍和铑络合物催化丁二烯与甲醇调聚反应。     

One-dimensional method of investigating the localized states in armchair graphene-like nanoribbons with defects

In this paper we propose a type of new analytical method to investigate the localized states in the armchair graphenelike nanoribbons. The method is based on the tight-binding model and with a standing wave assumption. The system of armchair graphene-like nanoribbons includes the armchair supercells with arbitrary elongation-type line defects and the semi-infinite nanoribbons. With this method, we analyze many interesting localized states near the line defects in the graphene and boron-nitride nanoribbons. We also derive the analytical expressions and the criteria for the localized states in the semi-infinite nanoribbons.     

本征导电聚合物开发的最新进展

本征导电聚合物是一种新型功能高分子材料 ,因具有独特的化学、电化学和光学性能 ,在能源、电磁屏蔽和电致发光等领域有着广阔的应用前景 .本文扼要综述本征导电聚合物的开发现状和目前存在的问题 ,并对其今后的发展趋势进行了展望     

氢分子团簇的研究进展及其应用

氢分子是宇宙中结构最简单、数量最多的分子,氢分子团簇是分子团簇结构和动力学的研究原型。同时,作为激光核聚变和托克马克受控热核聚变的原料,氢分子团簇对聚变的效率有很大的影响。本文介绍了氢分子团簇在基础研究、超流体研究、托克马克研究和激光核聚变研究中的研究意义、研究内容和研究现状。     

飞秒脉冲非对称互相关绝对测距

光学频率梳是一种重复频率与偏置频率锁定的新型光源,在频域上为频率间隔稳定的频率梳齿,在时域上为相对距离稳定的飞秒脉冲激光.光学频率梳在测距中的应用广泛,能够实现远距离高精度的测量.本实验使用飞秒激光脉冲作为光源,基于谐振腔扫描光学采样测距原理得到非对称的互相关干涉条纹,实现了远距离高精度的绝对测距.非对称互相关条纹可通过色散补偿与调节光学频率梳的重复频率得到,并通过得到的非对称的互相关干涉条纹对测距结果进行补偿.实验结果表明测距系统能够实现在50 m范围内误差为2 μm的绝对测距,测量相对误差为1.9×10^-7.     

Frequency-stabilized Yb:fiber comb with a tapered single-mode fiber

We demonstrate a stable Yb:fiber frequency comb with supercontinuum generation by using a specially designed tapered single-mode fiber, in which a spectrum spanning from 500 nm to 1500 nm is produced. The carrier-envelope offset signal of the Yb:fiber comb is measured with a signal-to-noise ratio of more than 40 dB and a linewidth narrower than120 k Hz. The repetition rate and carrier-envelope offset signals are simultaneously phase locked to a microwave reference frequency.