Cross section of the impact single ionization of B2＋ by H＋

The ionization process of B2+ by H+ impact is studied using the continuum-distorted-wave eikonal-initial-state (CDW-EIS) method and the modified free electron peak approximation (M-FEPA), respectively. Total, single-, and double- differential cross sections from 1s and 2s orbitals are presented for the energy range from 10 keV/u to 10 MeV/u. Comparison between the results from the two methods demonstrates that the total and single-differential cross sections for the high-energy incident projectile case can be well evaluated using the simple M-FEPA model. Moreover, the M-FEPA model reproduces the essential features of the binary-encounter (BE) bump in the double-differential cross sections. Thus, the BE ionization mechanism is discussed in detail by adopting the M-FEPA model. In particular, the double- and single-differential cross sections from the 2s orbital show a high-energy hip, which is different from those from the 1s orbital. Based on Ref. [1], the Compton profiles of B2+ for 1s and 2s orbitals are given, and the hips in DDCS and SDCS from the 2s orbital are explained.     

任意偏振激光作用下二维模型H原子的谐波发射

采用二维渐近边界条件和辛算法数值求解了任意偏振激光和H原子相互作用的二维含时Schrödinger方程的无穷空间初值问题. 计算了二维H原子在不同偏振激光作用下的谐波发射,得到各种椭圆率下谐波谱的特点与已有文献结果一致.通过电子的基态布居概率和某一时刻的概率密度分布以及电子的平均位移,对不同椭圆率下谐波谱的特点进行了分析. 结果表明,将渐近边界条件和辛算法推广到二维是合理和有效的. 关键词： 二维渐近边界条件 辛算法 任意偏振激光 高次谐波     

Calculations of Photo-Ionization Cross Sections for Lithium Atoms

Photo-ionization cross sections for the ground and the ≤5 excited states of lithium atoms are calculated in the photoelectron energy ranging from threshold to 0.5 Rydberg. The wavefunctions for both the bound and continuum states are obtained by solving the SchrSdinger equation numerically in a symplectic scheme. Our results are in excellent agreement with the recent experimental measurements and in harmony with other theoretical calculations.     

全电离氢等离子体的电导率

主要研究了全电离等离子体的散射相移、传输截面和电导率.相移应用WKB方法计算,且计算结果与使用精确计算方法得到的结果非常一致,证明了所用计算方法的正确性和准确性.在对传输截面的计算中,观察到了形状共振,这种共振是由于半束缚态的消失产生的.电导率的计算应用了Chapman-Enskog方法,并与其它理论和实验结果进行了比较.     

Debye等离子体中高能H++H碰撞激发过程的研究

利用碰撞参数玻恩近似方法研究了Debye 等离子体环境中高能H⁺+H的碰撞激发过程, 研究了不同Debye 半径下氢原子1s → 2p 的激发耦合相互作用矩阵元、入射粒子能量为160 keV/u 的激发电子跃迁概率以及入射粒子能量范围为100–1000 keV/u 的碰撞激发截面. 结果表明: 随着屏蔽效应的增强, 激发截面减小. 根据激发截面的公式以及计算结果详细分析了引起激发截面减少的原因. 入射粒子与激发电子之间的屏蔽相互作用势和靶的电子结构(波函数和能级) 对激发截面都有很重要的影响. 关键词： 等离子体 碰撞参数玻恩近似方法 碰撞激发截面     

Positron-Impact Excitation of Hydrogen Atoms in Debye Plasmas

The positron-impact excitation of hydrogen atoms embedded in plasma environments is investigated using the close-coupling approximation from the low to intermediate energy region without including any positronium formation channel, and the excitation cross sections for 1s→2s, 1s→2p and 2s→2p processes are calculated in a wide Debye parameter range. The screening interactions, described by the Debye-Hückel model, decrease the coupling matrix elements, resulting in the reduction of the excitation cross sections from a few percent to one magnitude of ten. This will alter remarkably the spectroscopy of hydrogen in intensity and position, which should be considered in the simulation and diagnostics under some specific plasma conditions.     

双色场中氦离子高次谐波的保结构算法研究及应用

 通过数值求解含时Schr ö dinger方程，研究了氦离子在不同双色场下的高次谐波。结果显示，尽管倍频光强度仅为基频光的1/10，高次谐波辐射却发生了极大变化。虽然谐波级次推进不多，但效率大大提高了，平台区平均提高103倍，高倍频光对应的高次谐波产生效率提高104~105倍。氦离子在添加倍频光的双色场作用下高次谐波产生效率极大提高的原因是：倍频光极大地加快了电子电离到连续态及返回基态这一过程，使辐射出的高次谐波光子数大大增加，该初步阐释可为高次谐波真正应用到实际中提供一些理论启示。     

温稠密等离子体中Al12+离子的光电离过程

本文采用多组态Dirac-Hartree-Fock方法研究了温稠密等离子体环境中Al12+离子的光电离过程. 等离子体效应采用SM屏蔽势来模拟(Stanton和Murillo在2015年提出). 计算中固定标度温度1.3eV，在强耦合等离子体环境下，研究了等离子体密度对能级，连续态波函数以及光电离截面的影响. 通过与相同等离子体条件下的Debye-Hückel模型势计算的光电离截面对比，发现两种模型对应的结果中未同时出现势形共振峰，这是由于本文采用的屏蔽模型包含等离子体简并、有限温度对动能的梯度修正和量子交换关联效应，对光电离截面的大小和共振结构具有显著影响.     

强场物理中定态Schr(o)dinger方程的辛算法

简述了一维定态Schr(o)dinger方程的辛形式、求解本征值问题的辛-矩阵法和辛-打靶法及在充分远空间计算线性无关解的保Wronskian算法.     

双色激光场中高次谐波转化效率的提高

采用渐近边界条件和辛算法数值求解双色激光场与模型P?schl-Teller势相互作用的含时Schr?dinger方程，计算了电离概率、平均位移、高次谐波以及跃迁概率；数值结果显示添加6倍频光的双色激光场能使高次谐波转化效率明显提高.分析了双色激光场极大地提高高次谐波转化效率的机理，并且通过对产生特定级次谐波的跃迁概率的计算，给出高次谐波转化效率提高的具体数值. 关键词： 渐近边界条件 辛算法 双色激光场 高次谐波