二维三角晶格光子晶体波导的辐射特性

利用二维三角晶格光子晶体,设计了一种能够提高波导辐射效率的光子晶体结构。通过在单波导出口端级联一耦合波导列的方式形成一种复合式结构,利用时域有限差分法研究了该结构的光辐射特性。结果表明,采用级联波导列的结构能有效提高光辐射效率。进一步对器件进行了优化,使级联波导列与单波导之间的距离为1.8a,波导列横向和纵向的周期数分别为6和5,辐射效率可达到最大值,在辐射距离为100a处,辐射功率可达到20%以上。该类型光子晶体器件在近场光学和集成光学等方面有潜在的应用价值。     

基于拓扑优化设计的宽频吸波复合材料

本文基于拓扑优化方法设计并制备了一种宽频吸波复合材料,该吸波复合材料由高强玻璃纤维透波板、电阻损耗型超材料、聚氨酯泡沫和碳纤维反射板组成.仿真及测试结果表明,该吸波复合材料在2–18 GHz频段内的平板反射率均小于-12 dB.并且由于采用高强玻璃纤维及碳纤维复合材料作为面板层,聚氨酯泡沫作为芯材,因此该吸波复合材料不仅在较宽频带内对电磁波具有高的吸收率,同时还具有质量轻、耐高温、耐低温、耐湿热、抗腐蚀等特点,便于实现吸波与力学性能及耐环境性能的兼容,具有一定的工程应用价值.     

Decoupling technique of patch antenna arrays with shared substrate by suppressing near-field magnetic coupling using magnetic metamaterials

In this paper,we propose the decoupling technique of patch antenna array by suppressing near-field magnetic coupling(NFMC) using magnetic metamaterials.To this end,a highly-integrated magnetic metamaterials,the substrate-integrated split-ring resonator(SI-SRR),is firstly proposed to achieve negative permeability at the antenna operating frequency.By integrating SI-SRR in between two closely spaced antennas,magnetic fields are blocked in the shared substrate due to negative permeability of SI-SRR,reducing NFMC between the two antennas.To verify the technique,a prototype was fabricated and measured.The measured results demonstrated that the isolation can be enhanced by more than 17 dB even when the gap between the two patch antennas is only about 0.067 A.Due to high integration,this technique provides an effective alternative to high-isolation antenna array.