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用循环伏安法研究了分子沉积(MD)膜的屏蔽效应,讨论了不同条件对其成膜性和稳定性的影响,得到了金电极表面沉积规整MD膜的一般机制和佳成膜条件,证实了MD膜的自发有序排列的组装过程。 相似文献
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首先通过传统的多元醇方法合成了表面光滑的银纳米线,然后利用Fe(NO3)3作为刻蚀剂在室温条件下对合成的银纳米线进行刻蚀得到了具有波纹状表面的银纳米线. 通过扫描电镜(SEM)分析表明:银纳米线的表面粗糙程度随着刻蚀剂量的增加而增加,但过量的刻蚀剂又会导致纳米线的断裂甚至形成球状颗粒;当刻蚀剂的量为100 μL时,获得了波纹状表面的银纳米线. 对结晶紫(CV)的表面增强拉曼光谱(SERS)结果表明,这种波纹状银纳米线的拉曼信号强度比表面光滑的银纳米线提高了约5倍,其检测限可低至10-10 mol/L. 此外,这种优势还可以延伸到敏感性检测10-9 mol/L的对巯基吡啶(4-Mpy)分子,可以作为一种普适、有效的SERS活性基底. 相似文献
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为克服传统阵列波导光栅解调系统体积大、价格昂贵等问题,提出了以窄带光源为输入光源,采用边缘滤波和阵列波导光栅相结合的解调方案,实现对增敏封装后的光纤光栅温度传感器进行温度解调实验。以窄带光源作为输入,通过边缘滤波的方法使得温度传感器反射谱的中心波长偏移程度与解调光路输出光强的变化相对应,利用阵列波导光栅的波分复用实现多传感器同时测量,实现了多传感器多通道的分布式测量,实验结果表明:解调系统的波长解调范围为1 545.30 nm~1 560.50 nm,对35 ℃~42 ℃的温度范围进行检测,波长解调精度为±5.34 pm,温度测量误差可达±0.1 ℃。 相似文献
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The title complex [Sr3(pda)2(Hpda)2(H2O)2]n·2nH2O(H2pda = pyridine-2,6-dicar- boxylic acid) has been prepared under solvothermal conditions. It has been characterized by X-ray single-crystal diffraction, IR and elemental analysis. The crystal belongs to the monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 10.3795(8), b = 9.2225(7), c = 18.5726(14) , β = 104.377(2)o, V = 1722.2(2) 3, C28H22N4O20Sr3, Mr = 997.36, Z = 2, Dc = 1.923 g/cm3, μ = 4.722 mm-1, F(000) = 984, the final R = 0.0269 and wR = 0.0538. This complex possesses a 3-D structure which is constructed from 1-D chain motifs linked by carboxylate groups. The luminescent property of the title complex has been investigated. 相似文献
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Influence of adhesive layer properties on laser-generated ultrasonic waves in thin bonded plates 下载免费PDF全文
This paper studies quantitatively the generation of Lamb waves in thin bonded plates subjected to laser illumination, after considering the viscoelasticity of the adhesive layer. The displacements of such plates have been calculated in the frequency domain by using the finite element method, and the time domain response has been reconstructed by applying an inverse fast Fourier transform. Numerical results are presented showing the normal surface displacement for several configurations: a single aluminum plate, a three-layer bonded plate, and a two-layer plate. The characteristics of the laser-generated Lamb waves for each particular case have been investigated. In addition, the sensitivity of the transient responses to variations of material properties (elastic modulus, viscoelastic modulus, and thickness) of the adhesive layer has been studied in detail. 相似文献
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