Designability of Protein Structures on the Hexagonal Lattice Model

In view of the bonding angle and the number of neighbouring sites, the hexagonal lattice model is preferred to investigate the designability of protein structures. Here we simulate the designable structures by the simplified HP model in a two-dimensional hexagonal lattice with an unrestricted boundary. The result shows that the structures with a large number of core sites correspond to the high designability and have circular-like profiles. The maximum and average designabilities for the hexagonal lattice model are much higher than those for thesquare lattice mode, and the maximum and average designabilities for the square lattice model are much higher than those for the triangle lattice model.     

NUMERICAL LOCALIZATION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC IMPERFECTIONS FROM A PERTURBATION FORMULA IN THREE DIMENSIONS

This work deals with the numerical localization of small electromagnetic inhomogeneities. The underlying inverse problem considers, in a three-dimensional bounded domain, the time-harmonic Maxwell equations formulated in electric field. Typically, the domain contains a finite number of unknown inhomogeneities of small volume and the inverse problem attempts to localize these inhomogeneities from a finite number of boundary measurements. Our localization approach is based on a recent framework that uses an asymptotic expansion for the perturbations in the tangential boundary trace of the curl of the electric field. We present three numerical localization procedures resulting from the combination of this asymptotic expansion with each of the following inversion algorithms： the Current Projection method, the MUltiple Signal Classification （MUSIC） algorithm, and an Inverse Fourier method. We perform a numerical study of the asymptotic expansion and compare the numerical results obtained from the three localization procedures in different settings.     

具有违约观察期公司债券的定价

借助于美国破产保护法第十一章,违约公司获得-个额外的违约观察期过程,通过纳什均衡原理对股东和债权人的利益进行重新分配,利用巴黎型期权的定价思想来刻画具有这种违约观察期过程的股票与公司债券的定价模型,并从股东权益最大化,把股票的定价模型归结为-个自由边界问题,进而通过偏微分方程方法(PDE)推出股票与公司偾券价格的闭合表达式和最佳违约边界解的显式表达式;同时文章还对公司的最优杠杆,清算概率和信用利差进行讨论.     

三维重调和方程的双方程边界积分方程法

以守恒积分为工具,推导了三维重调和方程的新的边界积分方程,所得出的新方程与传统的边界积分方程相比较,降低了奇异性,避免了传统边界元方法中的强奇异积分的计算.对不同边界都采用第二类积分方程,得到了三维重调和方程的双方程方法.     

力调制显微术在台阶边缘附近的边界效应

力调制显微术被用于观测铜基碳化硅样品，实验中发现在样品表面台阶边缘处出现一些异常信息。为此，文章作者通过测试一种表面同样有台阶但却是由同一种材料组成的样品来通信验证这些异常主要是由台阶的边界引起的，并对引起的异常作了半定量的估算。     

各向异性板弯曲分析的一种级数—边界积分法

本文的级数-边界积分方法能精确地满足一般的各向异性薄板或层合板弯曲问题的基本微分方程.它可用统一的级数形式来分析各种具有不同几何形状和边界支承情况的板。文中用此法计算了多组具有代表性的算例,其中包括了固定、简支、自由以及自由边角点4种边界支承情况,还包括了圆形、方形以及三角形3种板几何状况.这些算例的计算结果表明所得的挠度与内力都有很好的收敛性,并证实了该方法的通用性.     

边界元法在流—固相互作用分析中的应用

本文采用边界元法研究水与粘弹性介质在地震波入射条件下的相互作用问题。首先,采用半空间格林函数建立液体介质区域的边界元方程,然后考虑液—固界面的连续条件,获得水对固体介质的影响矩阵,最后用此影响矩阵修正固体介质的边界元方程。通过对简单问题的计算表明,采用本文方法求解流—固相互作用问题,其计算量与单独求解固体介质的波动问题时相当。     

一端固支一端简支变厚度梁的弹性力学解

研究了一端固支另一端简支连续变厚度梁在静力荷载作用下的应力和位移分布.通过引入单位脉冲函数和Dirae函数,将固支边等效为简支边与未知水平反力的叠加,利用平面应力问题的基本方程,导出满足控制微分方程及左右两端边界条件的位移函数的一般解,对上下表面的边界方程作Fourier级数展开,结合固支边位移为O的条件确定待定系数,得到的解是高精度的.数值结果与商业有限元软件ANSYS进行了比较,显示出很好的精度.