首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   10773篇
  免费   435篇
  国内免费   1341篇
化学   11395篇
晶体学   135篇
力学   15篇
综合类   42篇
数学   143篇
物理学   819篇
  2024年   4篇
  2023年   125篇
  2022年   93篇
  2021年   229篇
  2020年   331篇
  2019年   291篇
  2018年   248篇
  2017年   332篇
  2016年   286篇
  2015年   254篇
  2014年   511篇
  2013年   1233篇
  2012年   582篇
  2011年   516篇
  2010年   460篇
  2009年   566篇
  2008年   699篇
  2007年   750篇
  2006年   699篇
  2005年   690篇
  2004年   614篇
  2003年   515篇
  2002年   330篇
  2001年   305篇
  2000年   271篇
  1999年   253篇
  1998年   194篇
  1997年   140篇
  1996年   128篇
  1995年   131篇
  1994年   157篇
  1993年   123篇
  1992年   101篇
  1991年   64篇
  1990年   37篇
  1989年   45篇
  1988年   39篇
  1987年   33篇
  1986年   19篇
  1985年   24篇
  1984年   30篇
  1983年   6篇
  1982年   20篇
  1981年   21篇
  1980年   12篇
  1979年   13篇
  1978年   4篇
  1977年   4篇
  1976年   7篇
  1973年   4篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 62 毫秒
91.
92.
The crystal structures of 2-amino-4-phenyl-9H-pyrimido[4,5-b]indole and its nitrate were determined by XRD analysis. 13C NMR, XRD, and quantum-chemical data indicate that the acid proton is predominantly localized at the N(3) atom of the pyrimidine ring in both isolated nitrate molecules and in molecules in crystal and solution.  相似文献   
93.
《Mendeleev Communications》2020,30(3):273-275
  1. Download : Download high-res image (228KB)
  2. Download : Download full-size image
  相似文献   
94.
Compounds of trigonal cluster chloroaqua complexes with cucurbit[8]uril were synthesized by slowly evaporating HCl solutions of chalcogenides heterometallic cubane cluster complexes of molybdenum and tungsten with cucurbit[8]uril in air; the complexes were characterized by X-ray diffraction analysis: (H3O)8[Mo3S4(H2O)2.5Cl6.5]2Cl(PdCl4)·(C48H48N32O16)· 29H2O (a = 13.3183(17) Å, b = 13.7104(18) Å, c = 18.225(3) Å; α = 80.263(3)°, β = 77. 958(3)°, γ = 87.149(4)°, V = 3207.4(7) Å3, space group P , Z = 1, ρ(calc) = 1.900 g/cm3), (H3O)4 [Mo3S4(H2O)3Cl6]2·(C48H48N32O16)3·68H2O (a = 21.413(6) Å, c = 49.832(10) Å; γ = 120°, V = 19788(8) Å3, space group R , Z = 3, ρ(calc) = 1.695 g/cm3), (H3O)6 [Mo3S4(H2O)3Cl6]2Cl2·(C48H48N32O16)·12H2O (a = 15.881(2) Å, b = 17.191(2) Å, c = 23.276(4) Å; β = 98.865(15)°, V = 6278.7(15) Å3, space group P21/c, Z = 2, ρ(calc) = 1.638 g/cm3), [W3S4(H2O)5Cl4]2·(C48H48N32O16)3·35H2O (a = 21.038(3) Å; α = 61.20(1)°, V = 6762.0(14) Å3, space group R , Z = 1, ρ(calc) = 1.582 g/cm3). The [Mo3S4(H2O)3Cl6]2− anion complex was isolated as three geometrical isomers.Original Russian Text Copyright © 2004 by E. V. Chubarova, D. G. Samsonenko, H. G. Platas, F. M. Dolgushin, A. V. Gerasimenko, M. N. Sokolov, Z. A. Starikova, M. Yu. Antipin, and V. P. Fedin__________Translated from Zhurnal Strukturnoi Khimii, Vol. 45, No. 6, pp. 1049–1058, November–December, 2004.  相似文献   
95.
Benzobisthiazole-based bis(crown ether) was synthesized and its complexation with alkali and alkaline earth cations was studied. Photochemical transformations of the free ligand and its complexes with alkaline earth cations involve E,Z-photoisomerization and [2+2] photocycloaddition. Dedicated to Academician N. S. Zefirov on the occasion of his 70th birthday. Published in Russian in Izvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 9, pp. 2056–2065, September, 2005.  相似文献   
96.
A series of pyrazolo[3,4‐b]pyridines was synthesized by the reaction of 5‐aminopyrazole with benzylidenemalononitrile in aqueous media. The structures were characterized by IR, 1H NMR, and elemental analysis and were further confirmed by X‐ray diffraction analysis.  相似文献   
97.
The calixarene-fullerene interaction,which causes only a slight change in the absorptionspectra, has been substantiated by calorimetricmeasurements: the H° values arecomparable with those obtained from the associationconstants estimated by a spectroscopic method. Furthermore, we determined the association constantbetween homooxacalix[3]arene and [60]fullerenederivatives with a porphyrin moiety by fluorescencespectra.  相似文献   
98.
IntroductionCertainlanthanideionspossessharpemissionlinesinthevisibleregions.Thepossibilityoftransferringenergyeffi cientlytotheseionsbywayofstronglyabsorbingtransitionscharacteristicoforganicligandshasspurredmanyworkerstoinvestigatelanthanidechelatesaspotentiallasermaterials .Amongthemtheternarycomplexesofeuropium(III)andter bium(III)withtris(β diketonates)andanneutralligandhaveespeciallyattractedmuchattentionfortheirstronglumi nescence.Itmakethemaextensiveapplicationsindevelop mentofnewl…  相似文献   
99.
The stability constants (log K), the reaction enthalpy( H) and entropy ( S) of the complexesformed between some amino acids (glycine, L-alanine,L-valine, L-leucine, L-phenylalanine, L-tryptophan,L-threonine, and L-lysine) and peptides (glycyl-glycine,glycyl-L-alanine, glycyl-L-leucine, glycyl-L-phenylalanine,L-leucyl-glycine, L-leucyl-L-alanine, glycyl-L-valine,L-leucyl-glycyl-glycine, and glycyl-glycyl-glycine) withp-sulfonatocalix[4]arene and hexasodiump-sulfonatocalix[6]arene in aqueous solutions by meansof calorimetric titration have been investigated. The reportedresults demonstrate that the amino acids and peptides under studyform complexes with both p-sulfonatocalix[4]areneand hexasodium p-sulfonatocalix[6]arene. In the case of theamino acids and peptides the complexation with water-solublecalixarenes in aqueous solution is favored by enthalpiccontributions and disfavored by entropic contributions. However,no influence of the ring size of the calixarenes upon thecomplexation is observed. By comparison with the reaction ofthe sodium salt of phenol-4-sulfonic acid with amino acids amacrocyclic effect in case of the calixarenes is possible.  相似文献   
100.
采用电化学生长法制备包含杂多酸[SiNi(H2O)W11O39]6-(SiNiW11)和聚合物阳离子PDDA的多层膜修饰电极, 利用循环伏安法研究其电化学行为、 pH的影响及其对BrO3-和NO2-体系还原的电催化性能;并对多层膜电化学过程机理进行了初步探讨. 结果表明: 多层膜的增长均匀, 峰电流随层数的增加而增加;多层膜的峰电流随扫速的增加而增加;还原峰的峰电位随pH的增加而负移.  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号