Absence of Charge-Resonance-Enhanced Ionization in Attosecond Pulse Photoionization： Numerical Result on One-Dimensional H2^＋

We present a numerical result of photoionization rate for the one-dimensional molecular hydrogen ion model exposed to intense light of 1 × 10^16-2×10^16 W/cm^2, 55-as pulse duration, and 800nm wavelength. In contrast to the previous calculation result of charge-resonance-enhanced ionization for lower intensity and much longer pulse, our result exhibits an ionization saturation. The numerical results are interpreted in the field-dressed potential picture as over-the-barrier liberation of electrons. This extremely short pulsewidth and relatively high field phenomenon requests experimental demonstration.     

Abel Chern-Simons项与复标量场耦合系统的正则量子化

应用Faddeev-Jackiw方法对Abel Chern-Simons项与复标量场耦合系统进行正则量子化,它表明用这种方法进行量子化更加直接和优美.     

多组分粒子流化床半湿式烟气脱硫基础研究

本文提出了一种新型的应用多组分粒子流化床（MSFB）的半湿式烟气脱硫方法．在本研究阶段，对多组分粒子流化床的粒子流动特性、浆液的干燥特性、采用模拟烟气时的脱硫效率等进行了初步探讨，得到如下结果。（1）大、小粒子混合流化时，小粒子达到输送状态的时间有所延迟，稳定操作速度主要由大粒子的流化特性决定；（2）浆液的完整干燥过程分下落和床内两个阶段。浆液在床内的干燥过程中产生的蒸汽使粒子流化床膨胀，床层阻力下降；（3）采用CaCO3时，脱硫率可达80％以上．     

S波段1＋腔热阴极微波电子枪研究

叙述了１＋腔热阴极微波电子枪设计、制造与调试的情况。该枪已于１９９２年１２月调试出束，经过一年多的调试运行，测量了电子束的发射度和能谱，得到了满意的结果。当输入功率约１．１ＭＷ时，输出电子束最大能量１ＭｅＶ，平均电子能量０．６ＭｅＶ，宏脉冲电流１Ａ，宏脉冲宽度约２μａ，重复频率５０Ｈｚ，微波工作频率２９９７．７５ＭＨｚ，束流归一化发射度ε_ｎ≈５πｍｍ·ｍｒａｄ。     

Nafion雷尼替丁离子选择电极的研制及应用

本文报道了 Nafion 雷尼替丁离子选择电极的研制及其应用。该电极与一般高聚物膜传感电极相比,无需合成活性物,简化了操作过程,避免了活性物流失,延长了电极寿命,且具有较好的响应性能。用于雷尼替丁测定,线性范围为10~(-1)～5×10~(-5)mol/L。同一批号药剂测定6次,相对标准偏差为0.62%,平均回收率为99.9%。     

Mechanical Properties of Breast Cancer Cell Membrane Studied with Optical Tweezers

Membrane tethers are extracted from breast cancer cells using a force generated by an optical trap. It is experimentally obtained that the radius of tether is about 0.1μm and the static tether force is about 8.5 pN. Calculations based on the experimental measurements give a bending modulus for the tether of 1.35 x 10^-19 N.m and a surface membrane tension of 6.76 x 10^-6 N/m in the breast cancer cell. The treatment with cytochalasin D results in the decreasing bending modulus and decreasing apparent surface tension. When the membrane protein caveolin is over-expressed, similar cases occur in bending modulus and apparent surface tension. In addition, the viscous resistance coefficient of the membrane is calculated to be 1.15pN.s/μm according to the dynamic tether forces obtained under different pulling velocities.     

关于噪声社会反应测定方法的国际共同研究——中国语噪声调查问题和评价尺度的建构

在有关噪声问题的社会调查中,由于不同的研究者采用了不同的调查问题和反应尺度,使得这些研究结果难以进行比较和借鉴。为了解决这个问题,ICBEN Team 6提出了制订标准的噪声社会反应测定方法的提案。本文就是在国际噪声联合专家研究结果的基础上,尝试建立中国语标准噪声调查问题和5级噪声反应言语尺度。