Terahertz coherent transition radiation based on an ultrashort electron bunching beam

The experimental result of terahertz (THz) coherent transition radiation generated from an ultrashort electron bunching beam is reported.During this experiment,the window for THz transmission from ultrahigh vacuum to free air is tested.The compact measurement system which can simultaneously test the THz wave power and frequency is built and proofed.With the help of improved Martin-Puplett interferometer and Kramers-Krong transform,the longitudinal bunch length is measured.The results show that the peak power of THz radiation wave is more than 80 kW,and its radiation frequency is from 0.1 THz to 1.5 THz.     

语言声学的最新应用

本文对语言声学研究的最新进展进行综述。首先介绍了人类的言语的产生和感知以及声学分析方面的近期发展,接着重点阐述了计算机处理人类语音(包括语音识别和合成,发音评估以及演唱评价)的最新研究、成果。同时提及了这些研究成果的相关应用。最后是总结与展望。      

羟丙基壳聚糖纳米微球的制备及其缓释效果

壳聚糖;羟丙基;纳米微球;牛血清蛋白;缓释     

假丝酵母和白地霉的原生质体融合研究

对影响假丝酵母和白地霉原生质体制备与再生的因素:菌龄、破壁酶的种类和浓度、酶解时间、脱壁促进剂、渗透压稳定剂进行了研究。在综合比较原生质体制备率和再生率基础上,确定了制备原生质体的优化条件为:选用对数生长中期的菌体,用0.05%EDTA进行预处理,以0.7 mol/L NaCl为渗     

Time-resolved measurement of atomic emission enhancement by fs--ns dual-pulsed laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy

Time-resolved measurement of atomic emission enhancement is performed by using a 500-fs KrF laser pulse incident upon a high density supersonic O_{2} gas jet, synchronized with an orthogonal ns frequency-doubled Nd:YAG laser pulse. The ultra-short pulse serves as an igniter of the gas jet, and the subsequent ns-laser pulse significantly enhances the atomic emission. Analysis shows that the contributions to the enhancement effect are made mainly by the bremsstrahlung radiation and cascade ionization.     

梯度加压毛细管电色谱同时分离大黄提取液中5种蒽醌类化合物

建立了同时分离药用大黄提取液中大黄酸、芦荟大黄素、大黄素、大黄酚和大黄素甲醚5种蒽醌类活性成分的梯度加压毛细管电色谱的新方法.实验结果显示,大黄提取液中的5种蒽醌化合物可在22min内完全分离,梯度洗脱微柱液相色谱的柱效为等度洗脱微柱液相色谱的6.63倍,梯度毛细管电色谱的柱效为梯度微柱液相色谱的4.6倍.     

凹凸算子和与积的不动点及固有元

本文获得线性半序空间正锥上α凹与-α凸算子的和与积存在不动点的充分条件,并给出了迭代程序与误差估计.还讨论了固有值与固有元之间的关系.     

Generalized variational inequalities and minimax theorems

In the present paper we-discuss the variational problem of operator which maps aHausdorff topological linear space into a Riesz space.We give absolute inequality andrelative inequality.respectively.     

“化二为一”在最值问题中的应用

“化二为一”法本质上是一种化归思想,常常用于一些与不等式有关的最值问题,本文结合实例介绍“化二为一”在解题中的应用     

新多环特特拉姆酸大环内酰胺3-Hydroxycombamide Ⅰ的发现

从链霉菌S001的重组菌株S001-cbm-OX4-ikaD中分离获得1个新多环特特拉姆酸大环内酰胺(Po TeMs)类化合物3-hydroxycombamide Ⅰ (2),通过一维、二维核磁共振波谱(NMR)和高分辨质谱(HRMS)数据分析确定其化学结构.化合物2的C-3位羟基推测为宿主链霉菌S001所含羟基化酶催化形成.分别采用滤纸片法和噻唑蓝(MTT)比色法测定了化合物2的抗菌和细胞毒活性,结果显示化合物2无明显活性.此外,化合物2在100μmol/L时对鼠伤寒沙门菌Ⅲ型分泌系统(T3SS)无抑制活性.结果显示Po TeMs的C-3位羟基化修饰可能发生在多环体系氧化修饰之后.