全文获取类型
收费全文 | 108篇 |
免费 | 4篇 |
国内免费 | 24篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 134篇 |
晶体学 | 1篇 |
物理学 | 1篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 1篇 |
2021年 | 1篇 |
2020年 | 3篇 |
2019年 | 3篇 |
2018年 | 1篇 |
2017年 | 6篇 |
2016年 | 2篇 |
2015年 | 4篇 |
2014年 | 5篇 |
2013年 | 39篇 |
2012年 | 3篇 |
2011年 | 2篇 |
2010年 | 3篇 |
2009年 | 5篇 |
2008年 | 7篇 |
2007年 | 7篇 |
2006年 | 2篇 |
2005年 | 5篇 |
2004年 | 4篇 |
2003年 | 14篇 |
2002年 | 5篇 |
2001年 | 1篇 |
2000年 | 2篇 |
1999年 | 2篇 |
1997年 | 1篇 |
1996年 | 2篇 |
1995年 | 1篇 |
1994年 | 2篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有136条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
71.
Reaction of 2,3-dichloro-1,4-naphthoquinone with some active methylene compounds, such as malononitrile and cyanoacetamide, under various basic conditions has been investigated. A mechanism for these reactions is proposed. 相似文献
72.
A. M. Shestopalov S. G. Zlotin A. A. Shestopalov V. Yu. Mortikov L. A. Rodinovskaya 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》2004,53(3):573-579
The three-component reaction of 4-hydroxy-6-methylpyran-2(2H)-one with cyanoacetic acid derivatives and carbonyl compounds in EtOH or in the ionic liquid, viz., 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolinium hexafluorophosphate ([bmim][PF6]), affords substituted 2-amino-7-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydropyrano[4,3-b]pyrans. The yield of substituted pyrano[4,3-b]pyrans in [bmim][PF6] is by 10—14% higher than that in EtOH. 相似文献
73.
I. V. Ukrainets N. L. Bereznyakova V. A. Parshikov S. V. Shishkina 《Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds》2007,43(6):722-728
In acid medium ethyl 1-R-4-dicyanomethyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylates are hydrated in the ketenimine tautomer
form exclusively to the corresponding quinolylcyanoacetamides.
__________
Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 6, pp. 856–863, June, 2007. 相似文献
74.
Elinson M. N. Fedukovich S. K. Vereshchagin A. N. Dorofeev A. S. Dmitriev D. E. Nikishin G. I. 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》2003,52(10):2235-2240
Electrolysis of malononitrile and cycloalkylidenemalononitriles in EtOH in an undivided cell in the presence of NaBr affords spirobicyclic compounds containing a 1,1,2,2-tetracyanocyclopropane fragment in 50—88% yields. 相似文献
75.
Magnesium oxide (MgO) effectively catalyzes the three-component reaction of aldehydes, amidine systems, and malononitrile or ethyl cyanoacetate to form 4-amino-5-pyrimidine carbonitrile and pyrimidinone derivatives, respectively. The salient features of this method include high conversions, short reaction times, cleaner reaction profiles, and the use of inexpensive and readily available catalyst. 相似文献
76.
Novel metal oxide of CuO-ZnO nanocatalyst was prepared by a coprecipitation method and characterized by x-ray diffusion, Brunauer–Emmett–Teller surface area, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) analysis. The catalyst is efficient for the synthesis of 2-amino-4H-chromenes by one-pot condensation of aromatic aldehydes, hydroxynaphthalene derivatives, and malononitrile in water at reflux conditions. Moreover, CuO-ZnO nanocatalyst can be recycled up six times without any significant loss of its catalytic activity. 相似文献
77.
6-Diethylaminobenzo[b]furan-2-carboxaldehyde was synthesized in four steps and 48% overall yield starting from 4-diethylaminosalicylaldehyde. Five cyan dyes were made from this aldehyde using malononitrile dimer and 2-dicyanomethylene-3-cyano-4,5,5-trimethyl-2,5-dihydrofuran. The crystal structures of two dyes are included. 相似文献
78.
A series of new oxygen-, nitrogen- and sulfur- containing spiro heterocycles was synthesized by reactions of 2-(3-hydroxy-5,5-dimethylcyclohex-2-enylidene)malononitrile with some active methylene and bidentate compounds. 相似文献
79.
Fawzy A. Attaby Sanaa M. Eldin 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(1-4):59-63
Abstract 2-Amino-1.1.3-tricyanoprop-l-ene (1) reacted with thioglycollic acid to afford the key compound for this study namely: 2-amino-I,I-dicyano-3(2-thiazolin-4-on-2-yl)prop-1-ene 2. 2 reacted with hydrazines to afford the thiazolylmethylaminopyrazole derivatives 3 and 4. The reaction of 2 with diazotised primary aromatic amines afforded coupling products which were cyclised to the hydrazothiazolonylpyridazine derivatives 7. The reaction with aromatic aldehydes gave the his-ylidene derivatives 8. Structures are assigned based on elemental and spectroscopic analysis. 相似文献
80.
Mohammad Reza Islami Elaheh Mosaddegh 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(12):3134-3138
An efficient method for the synthesis of 4H-benzo[b]pyrans has been developed by the use of Ce(SO4)2·4H2O (2.5 mol%) as a catalyst. Heating the mixture of an appropriate aldehyde, malononitrile, and dimedone in the presence of the catalyst at 45°C in a mixture of water:ethanol (1:1) as solvent for about 9–55 min resulted excellent yields of the corresponding products. Short experimental time of the reaction, excellent yields, simple workup, not using cumbersome apparatus for purification of the products, and inexpensiveness and commercially availability of the catalyst are the advantages of this method. 相似文献