A LUT-based scheme for LNA linearization in direct RF sampling receivers

Direct RF sampling receiver – a fully digital receiver architecture – undoubtedly becomes a favored choice for HF/VHF as this approach inherently bypasses the legacy nonlinearities caused by analog components. In DRF-RF and wideband multichannel in general, LNA is still an indispensable component to ensure the receiver’s sensitivity. However, with the presence of multiple channels, the total RF power often surpasses the linear threshold that LNA and the amplified signal become severely distorted. This paper proposed a method for mitigating the LNA distortion using the look-up table (LUT) approach. Specifically, our receiver is designed with two modes of operation. In training mode, a built-in signal circuit generates a training signal for extracting the LNA characteristic and eventually reconstructs the inverse LNA nonlinear model in the form of a LUT memory. During the receiving mode, a linearization circuit reverses the distortion impact by matching the RF power level with the inverse nonlinear model pre-stored in the LUT. The effectiveness of the proposed distortion compensation method first is evaluated by a MATLAB simulation with a multi-channel DRF-RF model. The simulation results show that the proposed approach significantly improved the SNDR for the channel of interest. Furthermore, the model has been practically verified, where the actual distorted signals are sampled from a commercial LNA (ZFL-500LN+) by a customized FPGA board. Results from measurements show an improvement of $\sim$7 dB for SNDR and 27% for EVM in a strong distortion scenario of QPSK modulation signal.     

C80n (D2,Ih)的Jahn-Teller畸变和电子光谱

用INDO系列方法研究C80n(D2,Ih)的Jahn-Teller畸变,表明C80(D2)比C80(Ih)稳定,与实验一致;C80n(D2)未发生Jahn-Teller畸变,C80n(Ih)的部分离子发生明显的Jahn-Teller畸变,电荷对C80(Ih)稳定性有显著影响.首次计算其电子光谱,不仅得到C80(D2)与实验一致的吸收峰,还预测了C80n(D2,Ih)的电子光谱,对电子跃迁进行理论指认.C80n(D2)光谱与C80(D2)相比发生吸收峰红移,而C80n(Ih)光谱与C80(Ih)相比发生吸收峰兰移,其原因是C80n(D2)的LUMO-HOMO能隙比C80(D2)小,而C80n(Ih)的能隙则比C80(Ih)的能隙大.     

LIA组元的脉冲功率调制系统研制

本文介绍一种以加速组元为终端负载的纳秒脉冲功率系统。获得的加速间隙电压为350kV，90ns(半高宽)，波形上升时间为30ns；Blumlein主开关工作电压大于280kV，抖动小予1.5ns(均方根值)。对同轴场畸变开关性能的进一步改善作了必要的讨论，提出了用等场强原则偏置触发极，比通常采用自然中位面方法，可使开关工作电压提高8．7％。     

Structure and magnetic properties of a new single-molecule magnet [Mn11Fe1O12 (CH3COO)16(H2O)4].2CH3COOH.4H2O

A new single-molecule magnet [Mn₁₁Fe₁O₁₂ (CH₃COO)₁₆(H₂O)₄]?2CH₃COOH?4H₂O (Mn₁₁Fe₁) has been synthesized.The structure has been studied by the single crystal x-ray diffraction. The difference of Jahn--Teller distortion between Fe³⁺ and Mn³⁺ ion reveals that Fe³⁺ ion substitutes for Mn³⁺ ion on the Mn(3) sites in the Mn₁₂ skeleton. The temperature dependence of the magnetization gives a blocking temperature T_B=1.9K for Mn₁₁Fe₁. Based on the magnetization process analysis of the crystal at T=2K, we suggest that Mn₁₁Fe₁ has the ground state with a total spin S= 11/2.     

关于某类解析函数的星象性和Ruscheweyh的一个问题

本文引入了一个涉及Ruscheweyh导数的解析函数子类，应用微分从属方法和Carlson-Shaffer算子讨论了它的从属关系和偏差定理；其次，应用单叶函数的性质和一个微分不等式研究了它的星象性条件和覆盖定理，最后，部分地解决了Ruscheweyh的一个问题。     

计算机辅助的数字通信频谱分析

从Fourier级数出发 ,到任意闭区间上可积函数的Fourier分析 ,给出了数字信号Fourier分析的理论基础。以字符“b”为例 ,建立了严格的数学模型 ,严密推导了Fourier系数表达式。阐明了Fourier级数的“项”和“n阶Fourier级数”(前n项和 )的概念。详尽地分析了信道通频带B与Fourier阶数n(展开式“保留”项 )的关系。借助计算机计算了n≤ 10 0时各Fourier级数项和前n项和 ,并用Plot将计算结果绘成曲线 ,获得n≤10 0时各级Fourier展开曲线。与数字信号对照 ,Fourier级数的取项与波形的关系显而易见 ,特别是n取值较小时 ,Fourier级数取项少 ,波形失真严重 ;所以在B一定时传输速率不能过高 ,否则 ,由于波形失真而导致信号出错。     

再论高速运动物体视状

采用一种直观解析法，从研究高速运动细棒的视状出发来说明在相对论意义下运动物体（如正方体，球体等）的视状畸变，结果表明，高速运动物体的视状一般不仅仅是发生“表现旋转”而是依具体的条件而发生不同的形变，在特殊条件下，洛伦兹收缩也是可见的。     

The precision improvement of the scanner in optical scanning imaging system

A disadvantage of using a galvanometer as the horizontal scanner in CSOM and OCT is its nonlinear distortion caused by the rotational inertial. This is inevitable even if a closed loop is equipped. Here, a second closed loop is introduced to provide pixel clocks to reduce the pincushion distortion of the images. A subdivided step motor is employed to be the vertical scanner as the result of price consideration. Nonetheless, the conventional linearity model of the peck torque with a winding current relationship is no longer in agreement with the experiment when the winding current is low, while a parabolic model is more likely to be reasonable. Relational treatment is proposed in the paper. Both methods have proved to be good enough to meet the requirement of a super resolution scanning imaging.     

Nonlinear Distortion Analyses in IM-DD SCM Lightwave Systems

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