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61.
Monte Carlo (MC) simulations are used to simulate the voltage profile and the ionic conductivity s of Li ions in LixMn2O4 and its dependence on the lithium concentration x. The open circuit potential shows clearly the two plateaus in the charge/discharge curve, which agrees well with the experimental results. The two plateaus become more and more steep when the temperature is increased. The simulated ionic conductivity shows an M-shaped curve in the plot of ionic conductivity cr versus x when the simulation temperature is low. Interestingly,the minimum valley, which lies at the middle single-phase area near x=0.5, disappears gradually when the temperature increases to 453K.  相似文献   
62.
The effect of heterogeneous influence of different individuals on the maintenance of co-operative behaviour is studied in an evolutionary Prisoner's Dilemma game with players located on the sites of regular small-world networks. The players interacting with their neighbours can either co-operate or defect and update their states by choosing one of the neighbours and adopting its strategy with a probability depending on the pay off difference. The selection of the neighbour obeys a preferential rule: the more influential a neighbour, the larger the probability it is picked. It is found that this simple preferential selection rule can promote continuously the co-operation of the whole population with the strengthening of the disorder of the underlying network.  相似文献   
63.
A two-dimensional single-mode laser model with cross-correlation between the real and imaginary parts of the colored quadric pump noise is investigated. A novel laser amplitude Langevin equation is obtained, in which the cross-correlation λp between the real and imaginary parts of the pump noise appears. The mean, variance, and skewness of first-passage-time are calculated. It is shown that the mean, variance, and skewness of first-passage-time are strongly affected by λp.  相似文献   
64.
Monochromatic aberrations in post laser in-situ keratomileusis (LASIK) eyes are measured. The data are categorized into reference group and starburst group according to the visual symptoms. Statistic analysis has been made to find the correlation between the ocular wavefront aberrations and the starburst symptom. The rms aberrations of the 3rd and 4th orders for the starburst group are significantly larger than those for the reference group. The starburst symptom shows a strong correlation with vertical coma, total coma, spherical aberrations. For 3-mm pupil size and 5.8-mm pupil size, the modulation transfer function (MTF) of the starburst group are lower than those of the reference group, but their visual acuities are close. MTF and PSF analyses are made for two groups, and the results are consistent with the statistical analysis, which means the difference between the two groups is mainly due to the third- and fourth-order Zernike aberrations.  相似文献   
65.
基础房价的相关指标及其走势一直是大众关心的热门话题.本文通过对上海基础房价相关指标的分析,建立了市场房价走势的两个数学模型.模型一:在相关性分析的基础上利用主成分分析消除指标间的共线性,再用回归拟合房价模型并进行预测;模型二:在相关性分析的基础上利用核估计方法预测出房价.继呵对2005年下半年的房价走势进行了预测,得出的结果与实际情况相吻合.  相似文献   
66.
A quantum encryption protocol based on Gaussian-modulated continuous variable EPR correlations is proposed. The security is guaranteed by continuous variable EPR entanglement correlations produced by nondegenerate optical parametric amplifier (NOPA). For general beam splitter eavesdropping strategy, the mutual information I(α, ε) between Alice and Eve is caJculated by employing Shannon information theory. Finally the security analysis is presented.  相似文献   
67.
几年后重读《数学通报》2000年第2期李恒德老师《圆锥曲线间的一种轨迹相关性及其几何特征》一文时,对圆锥曲线间的相关性的讨论方法又有了新的想法——重建有心圆锥曲线的统一定义,然后依据定义来讨论圆锥曲线间的相关性,现草就成文供大家批评指正.  相似文献   
68.
A sample of 1233 events is used to study the general characteristics of {}^{16}O-Em interactions at 4.5 A GeV/c. Multiplicity and angular distributions of slow particles and correlations among them are discussed. The present data are compared with the corresponding results from the interactions of other projectiles at the same energy and also the same projectile at different energies. The results indicate that black particle production is independent of the energy and mass of the projectile, but for grey particles it is dependent on the mass of projectile.  相似文献   
69.
地理权重回归模型在甲状腺肿大中的应用   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
为解决空间数据存在的空间自相关性或空间异质性,利用地理权重回归模型对四川省2000年碘缺乏病资料进行分析。结果表明地理权重回归模型中的参数估计在各区域并不是完全相等的,而且甲状腺肿大率较高的区域主要位于四川盆地中部及南部的山区和丘陵地带。  相似文献   
70.
1,2-Diarylacetylenes have been synthesized by a facile method consisting of an addition of diaryl ketone with acetyl chloride and the elimination of resultant ethene chloride. Correlation between physical properties and structure of the 1,2-diarylacetylene has been studied by differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), refractor and electro-optical parameter test instrument. The results show that birefringence was increased with inserting cyclohexyl into the skeleton, but mesophase range, melting and clearing points were reduced with introducing the ethylene bridge in the molecule, and birefringence, viscosity, clearing point and mesophase range could all be decreased with perfluoro alkyl/alkoxyl terminal instead of alkyl/alkoxyl moiety.  相似文献   
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