超音速／高超音速三维边界层的层流控制

根据可压缩黏性稳定性理论研究了壁面冷却和抽吸对超音速、高超音速三维边界层的层流控制作用。数值结果证明：壁面冷却对第一模式起稳定作用,对第二模式有不稳定作用;壁面抽吸对第一、二模式都起稳定作用;直到Me=7,导致绝热壁边界层转捩的始终是第一模式,Me≥6的冷却壁边界层则是第二模式对转捩起主导作用。壁面冷却能够推迟边界层转捩,但是和二维边界层相比壁面冷却对高速三维边界层的层流控制作用是很有限的。     

Effect of sheath potential on electromagnetic radiation emitted from the rear surface of a metallic foil target

In ultra-intense laser--matter interactions, intense electric fields formed at the rear surface of a foil target may have strong influences on the motion of energetic electrons, and thereby affect the electromagnetic emissions from the rear surface, usually ascribed to transition radiation. Due to the electric fields, transition radiation occurs twice and bremsstrahlung radiation also happens because the electrons will cross the rear surface twice and have large accelerations. In the optic region, transition radiation is dominant. The radiation spectrum depends on the electric field only when the electrons are monochromatic, and becomes independent of the electric field when the electrons have a broadband momentum distribution. Therefore, in an actual experiment, the electric field at the rear surface of a foil could not be studied just with the measurement of optic emissions. In the terahertz region, both bremsstrahlung and transition radiations should be taken into account, and the radiation power could be enhanced in comparison with that without the inclusion of bremsstrahlung radiation. The frequency at which the maximum terahertz radiation appears depends on the electric field.     

活性酯固化环氧树脂物性的研究

主要对活性酯固化环氧树脂的吸水性、高耐湿性、电气特性等方面进行了研究,同时也对其树脂极性、交联结构、分子链运动等方面也进行了研究．     

Euler迭代的额外不动点及伴随它的Sullivan域

发现了Euler法的“数值增根”现象 .经过系统的查找 ,给出了使Euler迭代的不动点不是多项式根的那些多项式及与之相关的初始近似 .对那些非排斥额外不动点 ,研究了伴随它的Sullivan域的动力学类型 ,并绘制了其分形图     

扭矩转化器（T／C）内部叶片流道流场的二维PIV实验研究

本文利用二维ＰＩＶ技术研究了汽车无级调连装置中扭矩转化器内部叶片流道流场的复杂流动,实验结果表明泵和透平在不同转速下,静子叶片流道中的流场体现出不同的流动特征,文中还对实验误差进行了分析,提出了减少误差的措施,通过叶栅流动理论分析说明了本文结果的可靠性。     

高效液相色谱法定量测定新型杀虫剂——甲氰菊酯

甲氰菊酯(Fenpropathrin)是一种人工合成的广谱和高效的拟除虫菊酯类杀虫剂。它的化学名称为α-氰基-3-苯氧基苯甲基-2,2,3,3-四甲基环丙烷羧酸酯。由于它对螨类高活性,对温血动物低毒等特点,自1976年以来,作为第三代杀虫剂正日益引起世界各国的重视。有关甲氰菊酯的高效液相色谱(HPLC)分析国外文献已有报道。本文报道我们研究成功的甲氰菊酯反相