载流圆环的张力、自感和线电流模型

分析讨论了一些献在计算载流圆环处于自身磁场受的张力和自感系数时使用线电流模型的不当所带来的发散问题。     

A tunable infrared plasmonic polarization filter with asymmetrical cross resonator

A tunable infrared plasmonic polarization filter is proposed and investigated in this paper. The filter is based on the sandwich absorption structure which consists of three layers. The top layer is an array of asymmetrical cross resonator.The middle and bottom layers are dielectric spacer and metal film respectively. By absorbing specific wavelength of the incident light perfectly, the reflection spectrum of the structure shows filter performance. The calculated results show that the absorption wavelength is strongly dependent on the length of branch of the asymmetrical cross resonator which is parallel to the light polarization and independent of the length of the vertical one. Therefore, the asymmetrical cross resonator filter structure opens the way for freely tuning the filtering wavelength for a different light polarization. We can fix a resonant wavelength(absorption wavelength) corresponding to one polarization and change the resonant wavelength for the other polarization by adjusting the corresponding branch length of the asymmetrical cross resonator, or change the two resonant wavelengths of both two polarizations at the same time.     

Unique Charge Storage Characteristics of FEP//THV//FEP Sandwich Electret Membrane Polarized by Thermally Charging Technology

Nowadays, electrets have been widely applied in acoustic electric sensors such as microphones and other actuators due to its lasting and stable electrostatic field. Recently, research has focus on the application of micro-electro-mechanical systems （MEMS）, especially on electret generator for energy harvesting,where vibration energy can be changed into electrical energy by relative displacement between two electret layers when vibrating. Many kinds of configurations for the electret generator have been proposed, in which the theoretical power output is proportional to the surface charge density of the electret. Therefore, it is crucial to develop a new novel electret with an extremely high surface charge density and long-term stability for electret generators with large power output.     

可调谐光子晶体微环腔型光分叉复用器的设计*

提出了一种基于二维光子晶体微环腔的新型光分叉复用器,并可以通过改变环区的硅介质柱的折射率实现波长调谐.运用经典的微环自由光谱范围FSR和微环半径R的关系,证实新型的光子晶体微环腔也满足该关系.利用二维时域有限差分法系统分析了下路信号波长及相应效率随折射率的变化关系.结果表明,只需改变环区折射率0.005,下路波长就可以漂移1 nm,而有效微环半径还不足1.4 μm.     

银镜反应制备纳米蛾眼减反结构法

为了降低光学表面的菲涅耳反射,提出了一种制备仿生减反结构的方法.利用银镜反应并结合退火处理在硬性材质基底表面制备银纳米粒子,经反应离子刻蚀工艺,在基底表面形成一层纳米蛾眼减反结构.分析了周期分布和随机分布纳米蛾眼的光学特性,实验研究了退火参量和刻蚀参量对银纳米颗粒直径、密度以及高度的影响,并在硅和石英基底上分别制备了随机减反结构.测试结果表明:硅基平均反射率小于4.5%,双面石英基透过率达98.1%.理论和实验均表明:随机分布的纳米仿生蛾眼结构具有宽光谱、广视角和高减反特性,所提出的制备方法具有简便易行、低成本、大幅面等优点,在光电器件中具有良好的潜在应用前景.     

Y型微通道两相流内部流动特性刘

利用显微粒子图像测速技术、高速度数码显微系统及数值模拟方法研究了Y 型微通道内液滴的形成. 主要考虑了Y 型角度（45°,90°,135°,180°）、两相流量大小等因素的影响. 发现在挤压机制中,Y 型微通道内分散相液滴的形成主要受到来自连续相的剪切作用,Y 型角度越小,分散相所受到的剪切作用越大. 在液滴生成过程中,连续相速度剖面呈非对称抛物线型分布. 当Y 型角度小于180°时,角度的变化对液滴直径大小影响较小,但角度的减小会加快液滴的生成时间. 当Y 型角度为180°时,生成的液滴体积最大且生成时间最长. 毛细数对液滴直径和生成时间的变化同时产生影响,连续相毛细数的增大使得连续相在两相交汇位置处对分散相的作用力更集中,导致分散相更易破裂.     

一个变分不等式的奇异摄动

对变分不等式的奇异摄动问题进行了探索,证明了解的重合集Iε={x∈Ωuε（x)=φ}在Hausdorff距离意义下收敛到ε＝0时解的重合集。     

一类T形树匹配唯一的充要条件

证明：若m∈Ze^ ,则T形树T(1,m,n）匹配唯一当且仅当n≠m,m 3,2m 5.     

负载型MoOx和VOx催化剂上二甲醚选择氧化制甲醛反应

 考察了负载型MoOx和VOx催化剂上二甲醚选择氧化制甲醛反应的性能. 结果表明,两类催化剂在低温(240~320 ℃)下都具有良好的催化性能,VOx催化剂比MoOx催化剂所需的反应温度低,300 ℃下在VOx/γ-Al2O3催化剂上二甲醚转化率可达20%,甲醛选择性可达70%. 载体对催化剂性能有较大的影响,对于VOx催化剂,使用酸性载体时二甲醚转化率和甲醛选择性更高. 催化剂的稳定性较好, 反应17 h后,VOx/γ-Al2O3催化剂上未检测到有积碳生成.