功能梯度压电压磁材料中断裂问题分析

分析了功能梯度压电/压磁材料中裂纹在反平面剪切载荷下的断裂问题. 为了便于分析，假设材料性质沿着裂纹的法线方向呈指数变化. 利用Fourier变换，问题可以转化为对未知数是裂纹表面张开位移的一对对偶积分方程的求解，此对偶积分方程采用Schmidt方法求解. 最后分析了裂纹长度及表征功能梯度材料的参数βl对应力，电位移和磁通量强度因子的影响.     

INVESTIGATION OF BEHAVIOR OF MODE-Ⅰ INTERFACE CRACK IN PIEZOELECTRIC MATERIALS BY USING SCHMIDT METHOD

The behavior of a Mode-Ⅰ interface crack in piezoelectric materials was investigated under the assumptions that the effect of the crack surface overlapping very near the crack tips was negligible. By use of the Fourier transform, the problem can be solved with the help of two pairs of dual integral equations. To solve the dual integral equations, the jumps of the displacements across the crack surfaces were expanded in a series of Jacobi polynomials. It is found that the stress and the electric displacement singularities of the present interface crack solution are the same as ones of the ordinary crack in homogenous materials. The solution of the present paper can be returned to the exact solution when the upper half plane material is the same as the lower half plane material.     

DYNAMIC BEHAVIOR OF TWO PARALLEL SYMMETRY CRACKS IN MAGNETO-ELECTRO-ELASTIC COMPOSITES UNDER HARMONIC ANTI-PLANE WAVES

The dynamic behavior of two parallel symmetry cracks in magneto-electro-elastic composites under harmonic anti-plane shear waves is studied by Schmidt method. By using the Fourier transform, the problem can be solved with a pair of dual integral equations in which the unknown variable is the jumps of the displacements across the crack surfaces. To solve the dual integral equations, the jumps of the displacements across the crack surface were expanded in a series of Jacobi polynomials. The relations among the electric filed, the magnetic flux and the stress field were obtained. From the results, it can be obtained that the singular stresses in piezoelectric/piezomagnetic materials carry the same forms as those in a general elastic material for the dynamic anti-plane shear fracture problem. The shielding effect of two parallel cracks was also discussed.     

THE BEHAVIOR OF TWO PARALLEL SYMMETRIC PERMEABLE CRACKS IN PIEZOELECTRIC MATERIALS

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Dynamic behavior of two unequal parallel permeable interface cracks in a piezoelectric layer bonded to two half piezoelectric materials planes

IntroductionDuetotheintrinsicelectro_mechanicalcouplingbehavior,piezoelectricmaterialsareveryusefulinelectronicdevices.However,mostpiezoelectricmaterialsarebrittlesuchasceramicsandcrystals.Therefore ,piezoelectricmaterialshaveatendencytodevelopcriticalcracksduringthemanufacturingandthepolingprocesses.So ,itisimportanttostudytheelectro_elasticinteractionandfracturebehaviorsofpiezoelectricmaterials.Theincreasingattentiontothestudyofcrackproblemsinpiezoelectricmaterialshasledtoalotofsignificantw…     

Scattering of harmonic anti-plane shear waves by an interface crack in magneto-electro-elastic composites

IntroductionCompositematerialconsistingofapiezoelectricphaseandapiezomagneticphasehasdrawnsignificantinterestinrecentyears,duetotherapiddevelopmentinadaptivematerialsystems .Itshowsaremarkablylargemagnetoelectriccoefficient,thecouplingcoefficientbetweenst…     

夹层压电材料中垂直于界面的共线双裂纹动力学问题分析

采用Schmidt方法分析了在简谐反平面剪切波作用下,两个半空间夹层压电材料中的共线裂纹的动力学行为．压电材料层内裂纹垂直于界面,电边界条件假设为可导通．通过Fourier变换,使问题的求解转换为两对三重积分对偶方程．通过数值计算,给出了裂纹的几何尺寸、压电材料常数、入射波频率等对于应力强度因子的影响．结果表明,在不同的入射波频率范围,动力场将阻碍或促使压电材料内裂纹的扩展．与不可导通电边界条件相比,导通裂纹表面的电位移强度因子比不可导通裂纹的电位移强度因子要小许多．     

压电材料中两平行不相等界面裂纹的动态特性研究

利用Schmidt方法,研究了压电材料中两个平行不相等的可导通界面裂纹对简谐反平面剪切波的散射问题．利用Fourier变换,使问题的求解转换为对两对以裂纹面张开位移为未知变量的对偶积分方程的求解．数值计算结果表明,动态应力强度因子及电位移强度因子受裂纹的几何参数、入射波频率的影响．在特殊情况下,与已有结果进行了比较分析．同时,电位移强度因子远小于不可导通电边界条件下相应问题的结果．     

双I—型裂纹断裂动力学问题的非局部理论解

研究了非局部理论双中I－型裂纹弹性波散射的力学问题,并利用富里叶变换使本问题的求解转换为三重积分方程的求解,进而采用新方法和利用一维非局部积分核代替二维非局部积分核来确定裂纹尖端的应力状态,这种方法就是Schmidt方法,所得结是比艾林根研究断裂静力学问题的结果准确和更加合理,克服了艾林根研究断裂静力学问题时遇到的数学困难,与经典弹性解相比,裂纹尖端不再出现物理意义下不合理的应力奇异性,并能够解释宏观裂纹与微观裂纹的力学问题。     

SCATTERING OF ANTI-PLANE SHEAR WAVES IN A FUNCTIONALLY GRADED MATERIAL STRIP WITH AN OFF-CENTER VERTICAL CRACK

The scattering problem of anti-plane shear waves in a functionally graded material strip with an off-center crack is investigated by use of Schmidt method. The crack is vertically to the edge of the strip. By using the Fourier transform, the problem can be solved with the help of a pair of dual integral equations that the unknown variable is the jump of the displacement across the crack surfaces. To solve the dual integral equations, the jump of the displacement across the crack surfaces was expanded in a series of Jacobi polynomials. Numerical examples were provided to show the effects of the parameter describing the functionally graded materials, the position of the crack and the frequency of the incident waves upon the stress intensity factors of the crack.