Entanglement of two two-level atoms trapped in coupled cavities with a Kerr medium

In this paper, the entanglement dynamics of two two-level atoms trapped in coupled cavities with a Kerr medium is investigated, We find that the phenomena of entanglement sudden death （ESD） and entanglement sudden birth （ESB） appear during the evolution process. The influences of initial atomic states, Kerr medium, and cavity-cavity hopping rate on the atom-atom entanglement are discussed. The results obtained by the numerical method show that the atom- atom entanglement is strengthened and even prevented from ESD with increasing cavity-cavity hopping rate and Kerr nonlinearity.     

含哌嗪的吡唑酰胺衍生物的合成与生物活性

设计合成了16个新型的含哌嗪的吡唑酰胺衍生物,所有化合物结构经1 H NMR、13C NMR、IR和元素分析表征.初步生物活性测试表明,在试验浓度下,部分目标化合物表现出一定的抗菌活性和较好的抗TMV活性.     

嘧啶类化合物的合成及抗菌活性研究进展

嘧啶类化合物因其广泛的生物活性在医药、农药等领域备受关注. 将不同基团引入嘧啶结构中, 经过结构修饰能产生一系列具有抗菌活性的嘧啶衍生物, 它在新型农药创制中发挥着越来越重要的作用. 对嘧啶类化合物的合成及杀菌活性的研究进行了分类综述, 并展望了它的发展趋势和应用前景.     

Stationary entanglement between two nanomechanical oscillators induced by Coulomb interaction

We propose a scheme for entangling two nanomechanical oscillators by Coulomb interaction in an optomechanical system. We find that the steady-state entanglement of two charged nanomechanical oscillators can be obtained when the coupling between them is stronger than a critical value which relies on the detuning. Remarkably, the degree of entanglement can be controlled by the Coulomb interaction and the frequencies of the two charged oscillators.     

A scheme for implementing quantum clock synchronization algorithm in cavity QED

In this paper, we propose a scheme for implementing the quantum clock synchronization (QCS) algorithm in cavity quantum electrodynamic (QED) formalism. Our method is based on three-level ladder-type atoms interacting with classical and quantized cavity fields. Atom-qubit realizations of three-qubit and four-qubit QCS algorithms are explicitly presented.     

Entanglement and disentanglement from cascade beam-splitter for squeezed vacuum state inputs

Properties of the entanglement at the outputs of a cascade beam-splitter are investigated for two single-mode squeezed vacuum state inputs. It is shown that the entanglement depends on the squeezing amplitudes of the input states and the reflection coefficients of the cascade beam-splitter, and the composite phase shift Δ between the cascade beam-splitter and the input fields has a great effect on the entanglement. In particular, the properties of the entanglement of a cascade beam-splitter differ from those of only one beam-splitter. A further method for manipulating entanglement by adjusting the parameters of the cascade beam-splitter and the input fields is proposed.     

双模竞争模型中光子的统计性质

运用全量子理论研究了双模竞争模型中光子的统计性质,讨论了原子与双模光场相互作用的相对耦合强度对光子统计性质的影响。数值计算结果表明,双模光场的光子周期性地呈现反聚束效应,光场两模之间总是呈现负相关,并且,这种相关大部分时间为非经典相关。     

超声萃取/HPLC-MS检测电子电气产品聚合物中的六溴环十二烷

通过优化超声萃取时间、萃取次数、萃取溶剂类型等条件,建立了电子电气产品中六溴环十二烷(含α,β,γ3种同分异构体)的高效液相色谱-质谱(HPLC-MS)测定方法。经条件优化,采用甲苯超声萃取样品,重复萃取3次,每次15 min,离心取上清液,合并后经氮气吹干,用甲醇-水溶液重新溶解定容后进行检测。六溴环十二烷各同分异构体的线性范围为50~5 000μg/L,线性相关系数均大于0.999,方法检出限为1 mg/kg,样品加标回收率为88.3%~104.5%。该方法快速、简便、准确、稳定,用于实际样品的检测,阳性样品均为发泡聚苯乙烯材料。     

快速扫描频率分辨光学开关装置测量超短激光脉冲

频率分辨光学开关法是目前测量超短激光脉冲的主流方法之一.本文比较了三大类二次谐波频率分辨光学开关系统的特点和适用范围,提出将标准二次谐波频率分辨光学开关法改装成一种快速扫描频率分辨光学开关法(frequency-resolved optical gating, FROG)装置.利用信号发生器输出的正弦信号同步地驱动音圈电机和扫描振镜,其中音圈电机带动直角反射镜往复运动可实现快速的延时扫描,与此同时扫描振镜快速转动进而按照延时顺序将自相关信号光谱反射至面阵相机感光面上的不同位置.该正弦信号还用于触发面阵相机持续曝光,即可拍摄到一幅完整的FROG迹线图,曝光时间可小于1 s.该方案在需要记录较大矩阵FROG迹线图的情形颇具优势,例如可实现色散大的啁啾脉冲和结构复杂的超短脉冲的实时测量.通过测量从自锁模钛宝石激光器输出的飞秒脉冲以及被200 mm厚的BK7玻璃块展宽后的啁啾脉冲的结构,证实了该装置的实用性.     

Effects of Lorentz Breaking on the Accretion onto a Schwarzschild-like Black Hole

We formulate and solve the problem of spherically symmetric, steady state, adiabatic accretion onto a Schwarzschild-like black hole obtained recently. We derive the general analytic expressions for the critical points, the critical velocity, the critical speed of sound, and subsequently the mass accretion rate. The case for polytropic gas is discussed in detail. We find the parameter characterizing the breaking of Lorentz symmetry will slow down the mass accretion rate, while has no effect on the gas compression and the temperature profile below the critical radius and at the event horizon.