ZnO Nanostructures Grown on A1N/Sapphire Substrates by MOCVD

ZnO nanorods and nanotubes are successful synthesized on A1N/sapphire substrates by metal-organic chemical vapour deposition （MOGVD）. The different morphology and structure properties of ZnO nanorods and nanotubes are found to be affected by the A1N under-layer. The photoluminescence spectra show the optical properties of the ZnO nanorods and nanotubes, in which a blueshift of UV emission is observed and is attributed to the surface effect.[第一段]     

Mobility limited by cluster scattering in ternary alloy quantum wires

The mobility limited by cluster scattering in ternary alloy semiconductor quantum wire(QWR) is theoretically investigated under Born approximation. We calculate the screened mobility due to clusters(high indium composition InGaN) scattering in the InxGa1 xN QWR structure. The characteristics of the cluster scattering mechanism are discussed in terms of the indium composition of clusters, the one-dimensional electron gas(1DEG) concentration, and the radius of QWR. We find that the density, breadth of cluster, and the correlation length have a strong effect on the electron mobility due to cluster scattering. Finally, a comparison of the cluster scattering is made with the alloy-disorder scattering. It is found that the cluster scattering acts as a significant scattering event to impact the resultant electron mobility in ternary alloy QWR.     

Influence of Different Interlayers on Growth Mode and Properties of InN by MOVPE

We grow InN epilayers on different interlayers by metal organic vapour phase epitaxy （MOVPE） method, and investigate the effect of interlayer on the properties and growth mode of InN films. Three InN samples were deposited on nitrided sapphire, low-temperature InN （LT-InN） and high-temperature GaN （HT-GaN）, respectively. The InN layer grown directly on nitrided sapphire owns the narrowest x-ray diffraction rocking curve （XRC） width of 300 aresee among the three samples, and demonstrates a two-dimensional （2D） step-flow-like lateral growth mode, which is much different from the three-dimensional （3D） pillar-like growth mode of LT-InN and HT-GaN buffered samples. It seems that mismatch tensile strain is helpful for the lateral epitaxy of InN film, whereas compressive strain promotes the vertical growth of InN films.     

三甲基镓流量对GaN外延层和GaN缓冲层生长的影响

采用金属有机物气相外延法在蓝宝石衬底上生长了以GaN为缓冲层的GaN薄膜.研究了不同三甲基镓流量下所生长缓冲层对GaN外延层质量的影响.对样品采用X线双晶衍射法测试其结晶质量,光致发光法测试其光学特性.实验结果显示高三甲基镓流量下生长的缓冲层可以提高GaN外延层的质量.对缓冲层进行的原子力显微镜测试分析表明不同三甲基镓流量会显著地影响缓冲层的生长模式.根据试验结果构造了一个GaN缓冲层的生长模型.     

氮化镓/蓝宝石异质结构中极性的研究

用低压金属有机气相外延方法设备在蓝宝石衬底两个相反取向的C面上同时生长六方相氮化镓薄膜,对此进行了扫描电子显微镜、透射电子显微镜的分析和研究.发现当衬底表面是向籽晶面时,生长的六方相氮化镓薄膜为(0001)取向,而当衬底表面是背籽晶面时,生长的氮化镓薄膜则为(0001)取向.