全文获取类型
收费全文 | 7599篇 |
免费 | 1768篇 |
国内免费 | 1696篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 4509篇 |
晶体学 | 50篇 |
力学 | 379篇 |
综合类 | 7篇 |
数学 | 1402篇 |
物理学 | 4716篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2023年 | 337篇 |
2022年 | 318篇 |
2021年 | 342篇 |
2020年 | 375篇 |
2019年 | 348篇 |
2018年 | 256篇 |
2017年 | 304篇 |
2016年 | 233篇 |
2015年 | 353篇 |
2014年 | 403篇 |
2013年 | 501篇 |
2012年 | 637篇 |
2011年 | 636篇 |
2010年 | 564篇 |
2009年 | 540篇 |
2008年 | 645篇 |
2007年 | 666篇 |
2006年 | 739篇 |
2005年 | 455篇 |
2004年 | 343篇 |
2003年 | 293篇 |
2002年 | 282篇 |
2001年 | 277篇 |
2000年 | 195篇 |
1999年 | 225篇 |
1998年 | 181篇 |
1997年 | 141篇 |
1996年 | 96篇 |
1995年 | 85篇 |
1994年 | 74篇 |
1993年 | 71篇 |
1992年 | 73篇 |
1991年 | 37篇 |
1990年 | 22篇 |
1989年 | 5篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 5篇 |
1985年 | 3篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
101.
低密度聚乙烯光引发交联机理——Ⅱ.BNB自旋捕捉ESR研究 总被引:6,自引:4,他引:2
在光引发剂二苯甲酮(BP)存在下,紫外光辐照低密度聚乙烯(LDPE)所形成的自由基中间体已被自旋捕捉剂2,4,6-三特丁基亚硝基苯(BNB)所捕捉,其自旋加合物自由基已为电子自旋共振(ESR)所特征。现已检测和鉴定到二种自旋加合物:一种是叔碳自由基;另一种是仲碳自由基。它们分别是由BP的激发三重态从LDPE链的支化点和亚甲基团上夺氢所形成的自由基中间体同自旋捕捉剂BNB反应生成的。上述的证据表明:LDPE的光引发交联点主要发生在叔碳和仲碳原子上,且H-型交联点占主导地位。 相似文献
102.
溶剂热还原合成Cr2O3纳米管(英) 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Cr2O3 nanotubes with diameters of 80 nm and lengths of 550 nm were synthesized in a solvothermal reduction system at 180 ℃. The acetyl acetone (AcAc) and ethylene glycol (EG) were used as the chelate agent and the reductant respectively in the system. An intermediate compound-Cr(Ⅲ)(C5H7O2)3 was formed to force Cr2O3to crystallize along one direction. 相似文献
103.
Solvent-free organic reactions have been attracting great interest of chemists due to the elimination of the usage of harmful organic solvents,low costs,and simplicity in the procedure1.Solvent-free mechanochemical reactions of fullerenes were explored and are significant for the reactions of fullerenes because the low solubility of fullerenes in common organic solvents requires large quantity of organic solvents and some novel fullerene reactions could only occur in the solid-state reaction2.… 相似文献
104.
Chuan Zhou Tao Juan Li Xin Cui Yao Fu Qing Xiang Guo 《中国化学快报》2007,18(10):1199-1202
The possibility to carry out Cu-catalyzed cross-couplings under ligandless conditions was studied.It was found that by using K_3PO_4 as the base,the cross-coupling could proceed successfully between aryl iodides and several types of nucleophiles.Aryl bromides were completely inactive under the same reaction conditions. 相似文献
105.
Youyi Sun Hongfang Jiu Douguo Zhang Jiangang Gao Bin Guo Qijin Zhang 《Chemical physics letters》2005,410(4-6):204-208
Ag colloidal nanoparticles coated with Eu(TTA)3 · 2H2O complexes were prepared, and it was found that Eu(TTA)3 · 2H2O complexes J-aggregate was formed on the surface of Ag nanoparticles according to a red shift (18.2 nm) in UV–Vis spectra. However, there had similar excitation wavelength, which was attributed to existence of Ag nanoparticles. Highly luminescent properties of Ag colloidal nanoparticles were observed, and it was believed to result from low energy transfer between Eu(III) complexes and Ag and the large electromagnetic field arising from the excitation of surface plasmon polariton of Ag nanoparticles. 相似文献
106.
107.
以生命和表面催化体系为对象,研究了介观化学体系中内涨落对体系非线性动力学行为的调控作用。内涨落可以诱导随机振荡,其强度在体系处于最佳尺度时会出现一个甚至多个极大值,并且在耦合体系中会得到进一步增强,表现为尺度共振效应、尺度选择效应和双重尺度效应,揭示了介观化学体系中尺度效应的新机制。 相似文献
108.
Ronghu W Xijuan Y Huiyu S Qingde S 《Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy》2003,59(13):2915-2920
The structural variations of silica gels heated at different temperatures have been firstly studied using Nd(3+) as a probe by photoacoustic spectroscopy (PAS), together with IR spectroscopy and thermal analysis. With increasing temperature, the f-f transitions of Nd(3+) show a red shift and the PA intensities increase. The PA branching vector of the transitions from ground state to 4G(5/2)+(2)G(7/2), which are hypersensitive transitions, increase and the others decrease or change little. These indicate that the covalency of the bond that Nd(3+) forms increases and the symmetry around Nd(3+) decreases, which reflects the structural variations of silica gels. 相似文献
109.
110.
Determination of Organophosphorus Pesticides in Soil by MMSPD-GC-NPD and Confirmation by GC-MS 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
A novel method, modified matrix solid-phase dispersion (MMSPD), has been developed for quantitative analysis of organophosphorus
pesticide residues in soil. It was based on matrix solid-phase dispersion (MSPD) and continuous liquid-solid extraction (continuous
LSE), using Florisil as sorbent and dichloromethane as the recycling solvent. Two soils with different texture and physicochemical
properties were studied to validate the method. The effect of residence time of pesticides in soil was also studied. MMSPD
was compared with MSPD and continuous LSE respectively. Determination was carried out by gas chromatography with nitrogen-phosphorus
detection (GC-NPD). The method gave recoveries ranging from 72–105% with relative standard deviations (RSDs) lower than 15%
for the pesticides studied. The limits of detection (LODs) ranged from 0.1 to 0.6 ng g−1. Two pesticide residues have been detected in real soil samples from Fujian, China, using MMSPD. The pesticides were confirmed
by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) in a selected-ion monitoring (SIM) mode.
Revised: 4 and 9 April 2006 相似文献